A Gap Unfilled From many...










    A Gap Unfilled
    From many quarters come comments that the Craft in New Zealand is not doing its duty, leaving some of its


    functions unperformed. In the minds of most Freemasons this is tied up with the fact that lodges are so


    preoccupied with degree work that they find little time for anything else. Masonic information and education


    have been badly neglected, and one generation of ill-informed Freemasons has succeeded another.


    There is some truth in the suggestions, and most of us know of Freemasons who have fallen away because


    they have not fully related the lessons of the ritual to the philosophy of the Craft. That Freemasons want


    instruction is apparent from the demand there is for the services of Grand Lecturers, but it is an open secret


    that there are relatively few Brethren qualified to be considered for appointment to that office. It may be that


    we are approaching a stage where the blind will be leading the blind.


    Some things have been done, and it is well that they should not be overlooked. First and foremost, the


    present Grand Master, M.W. Bro. Martin, has dealt with the topic of Masonic Education from every angle.


    Himself a Past Master of two Lodges of Research, he has stressed on every occasion the importance of


    understanding the Craft; perhaps his most important contribution was the address he made when he was first


    installed as Grand Master, an address which made a great impact throughout the territory then. Some lodges


    are building up small Masonic libraries; some go in for brief lectures while the candidate is being restored to


    what we so delightfully call his personal comforts. This newspaper over many years has tried to stress the


    importance of underlying principle and the explanations of practice. A few books, such as B. E. Jones'


    Compendium of Freemasonry, circulate fairly freely among the Brethren. Some of the Lodges of Research,


    possibly to some extent at a sacrifice of some of their original character have amplified, programmed and


    popularised their activities with great benefit to their membership totals and to their influence throughout the


    lodges.


    None of this is good enough. Lodge attendances are so tied up with lodge programmes that something more


    than patchwork attention is required if a major repair is to be effected. From what might be done if the


    problem were tackled systematically there could be untold benefit.


    Some of the overseas Grand Lodges point the way. The only obstacle is money, and money is an obstacle


    that can be overcome. What is required is an organised programme, threaded right through the Craft,


    permanently established and with the blessing of Grand Lodge.


    We suggest that there should be a Grand Lodge Committee on Masonic Education. Most Grand Lodges have


    such a Committee. The work they do by way of publication and dissemination of published matter is in some


    jurisdiction extremely productive. Each individual Lodge should have its Committee on Education. There


    should be literature available to supplement personal lack of knowledge, so that the instructor may learn as


    well as the pupil.


    Our Book of Constitution provides for Lodges of Instruction, as the means by which the Master of a Craft


    Lodge may meet what is undoubtedly primarily, his own responsibility, that of employing and instructing his


    Brethren in Freemasonry. Such Lodges are of great value, but there are not very many of them. Without


    some active support and encouragement, indeed, without advice and instruction and publications from Grand


    Lodge, it is unlikely that there will be very many more. There are no Lodges of Instruction • at large, as far


    as we are aware, but all hold in the normal way under the aegis of a Craft Lodge. It may be that there is room




    for amendment here, so that several adjacent Lodges could send their members to the same Lodge of


    Instruction.


    The function of a Lodge of Research is primarily to foster and encourage the study and research of the


    individual student, providing him with facilities for comparing notes with others of similar tastes and


    interests. His choice of material is usually his own, and the Lodge works to no very specific programme.


    This work has great value, and it has determined the character of some of our Lodges of Research. But there


    is a second possible function, as the M.W. Grand Master recently pointed out, and this is acknowledged by


    definition in the Book of Constitution. This second function involves dissemination, even, perhaps,


    missionary activity; the Lodge of Research is seen as a power house for the Craft at large. With this


    conception there can be no quarrel, provided—and this is important—that it does not oust the little original


    research work that is already being done in New Zealand. The normal functions of a Lodge of Instruction


    may very properly be added to the normal functions of a Lodge of Research; but it would be a pity if they


    were allowed to take their place.


    As an amplification of its programme a Lodge of Research can provide trained lecturers and actual


    programmes at an elementary level, and these can very appropriately be designed by Brethren who are not


    only capable of advanced and individual study but are actually engaged in it as another part of the work of


    the Lodge. The analogy of a university, with both research and teaching functions, is a valid one.


    Improvement and recognition in this matter should not be left to chance, and the time is now. If the Grand


    Master has successfully made one point with the Craft at large, it is that the health of the Institution depends


    to a great degree upon its efficiency in this matter of education. If there is one major defect in our structure


    and operation, it is to be found at this point. If the Craft is to retain and intensify its appeal, then Masonic


    education must receive the formal and urgent attention of Grand Lodge. There are several ways in which the


    problem can be approached, Grand Lecturers and Lodges of Research are available to assist with instruction


    and in the preparation of publications, Lodges themselves might well be found to be avid to receive help and


    make use of it at their ordinary meetings. But if anything is to be done effectively, it will require planning


    and organisation.


    If, at the end of his term of office, the Grand Master could look back upon the beginnings of a reorganisation


    of Craft activity designed to ensure that candidates, officers, and indeed, all Brethren received adequate


    teaching and instruction, then indeed his term of office would go down in Masonic history as one of the most


    valuable New Zealand has had.




    CHANGE OF ADDRESS-"CRAFTSMAN"


    Journals bearing the following addresses have been returned to this office marked, "Gone, no Address".


    Should any Lodge Secretary or Brother know the present address of any of these Brethren, we would be


    pleased to receive their advices.


    F. W. Clark, 179 London Street, Wanganui.


    M. D. Gillard, 44 Edenburgh Street, Plikekohe.


    C. W. Horne, Flat 75, 139 Greys Avenue, Auckland.


    B. D. Rowe, c/- Post Office, Nelson.


    Hugh F. Bradley, Omana R.D. Tangiteroria, Northland.


    W. A. Burnham, Wayside Dairy, Beach Road, Rothesay Bay, North Shore.


    A. F. Murray, 25 Balmoral Road, Epsom. Auckland.


    R. A. Parker, 7 Rugby Road, Birkenhead, Auckland.


    M. Wadsworth, 14 Charles Street, Putaruru.







    NOTICE


    Subscribers, Secretaries, and Treasurers are again reminded that since the increase in postage for second


    class matter we are not sending out receipts. They are kept in the office and will be forwarded on receipt of a


    stamped envelope.


    ————


    SILENT NIGHT


    The Christmas Season will soon be here and one wonders sometimes how many of the millions of people


    who listen to the countless renditions of "Silent Night, Holy Night, All Is Calm, All Is Bright," actually know


    the origin of this perennially popular Christmas Carol. Like many another famous poem or musical


    composition or historic happening, there are many versions of its origin and each version differs somewhat


    from the others, although all versions have a thread of similarity running through them.


    The words of "Silent Night" are from all accounts, properly credited to an obscure priest by the name of


    Joseph Mohr, whose parish was in the town of Obendorf. Austria. The music was composed by the


    schoolteacher, Franz Gruber. The date was Christmas eve, 1818.


    The carol travelled from one town to another slowly. Finally someone brought it to Berlin to Felix


    Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, who was at that time director of music at the Cathedral of Berlin. He wanted to


    know the name of the composer. No one could tell him. He thereupon designated his concert master, Eric, to


    find out. He travelled far and near. He went to Salzburg, Austria. From there the trail led to Mt. Spil Abbey


    and from there to the village of Heilein, high up in the Austrian Alps. There he met the daughter of the


    composer who introduced him to her father, Franz Gruber. Thus he received the recognition that was his due.


    Father Mohr, who wrote the words, had died about ten years previous to Eric's visit to Gruber. Thus this


    Christmas Carol eventually circled the globe.


    ————————


    A SHORT HISTORY OF N.Z. SUPREME GRAND R.A. CHAPTER


    (By M.E. Comp. T. A. Fletcher, P.G.Z., at


    Auckland Chapter of Research, No. 93)


    N.Z. Grand Lodge was formed in 1890, with 55 Lodges affiliating—Auckland 4, Wellington 5, Canterbury


    16, Otago 6, Waikato 1, Manawatu 4, Taranaki 3,


    Hawke's Bay 4, Southland 4, Wairarapa 3, Westland


    3, Nelson 1, Marlborough 1. These belonged to


    British Constitutions, chiefly England and Scotland.


    In accordance with English custom, some of these


    Lodges had Royal Arch Chapters attached to them.


    They were affiliated to the English Grand Chapter,


    but were an adjunct to the Craft Lodges and took the


    same number as the Lodge. When these Lodges


    transferred their allegiance to N.Z. Grand Lodge,


    their Chapters were left in a rather anomalous


    position. So the question of forming a Grand Chapter


    for New Zealand became a topic for discussion.




    The first meeting of Chapter representatives was held in Parliament Buildings, Wellington, on July 7th,


    1891. There were 10 representatives of 7 Chapters present, and M.E. Comp. E. T. Gillon was voted to the


    Chair. The Chapters represented were: Waterloo (Wellington) S.C., St. Augustine (Christchurch) E.C.,


    Albert Edward (Lyttelton) E.C., Otago (Dunedin) E.C., Zealandia (Gisborne) S.C., Ara (Auckland) E.C., and


    Paritutu (New Plymouth) S.C.


    It was agreed to form a N.Z. Grand Chapter if 7 Chapters agreed to affiliate, and all Chapters were supplied


    with the minutes and asked for their support.


    The second meeting was held in St. Augustine Hall, Christchurch, on October 14, 1891. There were present


    8 representatives from 5 Chapters, the only new Chapter being Victoria (Napier) E.C. They confirmed the


    previous resolution, and decided that, if formed, the N.Z. Grand Chapter should be based on the laws and


    regulations of the Supreme G.R.A.C. of Scotland, which embraced the Mark, Excellent and Royal Arch


    Degrees. Again all Chapters were circularised and asked for a reply within 2 months.


    N.Z. Grand Chapter was actually constituted on April 27th, 1892, at the Masonic Institute in Auckland.


    There were present 15 representatives from 8 Chapters, and M.E. Comp. E. T. Gillon was again voted to the


    Chair and subsequently elected First Grand Principal. He had been given the rank of D.G.M. on the


    formation of Grand Lodge in 1890. Eight Chapters had agreed to affiliate, and they were allotted numbers


    according to age. They were:


    1. St. Augustine, Christchurch, E.C. (1869)
    2. Waterloo, Wellington, S.C. (1875)
    3. Southern Cross, Invercargill, E.C. (1877)
    4. Victoria, Napier, E.C. (1879)
    5. Paritutu, New Plymouth, S.C. (not given)
    6. Albert Edward, Lyttelton, E.C. (1888)
    7. Otago, Dunedin, E.C. (1892)
    8. Waitaki Kilwinning, Oamaru, S.C. not actually completed.


    There was a promise of four new Chapters to be formed in the near future. Actually, in the first year, 1892,


    six new Chapters were formed:


    9. Auckland Provincial, Auckland
    10. Wairarapa, Masterton


    11. Manawatu, Palmerston North
    12. Victory, Nelson
    13. Waitaki, Oamaru (eventually amalgamated with Waitaki Kilwinning.)
    14. Marlborough, Blenheim


    and Mokoreta Mark Lodge, Wyndham.


    They represented a total membership of 346.


    The first Grand Chapter Officers were:


    G.Z. M.E. Comp. E. T. Gillon (Wellington)


    G.H. M.E. Comp. H. Thomson (Christchurch)


    G.J. M.E. Comp, W. B. Scandrett (Invercargill)


    G.S.E. M.E. Comp. H. J. Williams (Wellington)


    G.Treas. M.E. Comp. D. Greig (Wellington)


    G. Chanc. M.E. Comp. H. J. H. Elliott (Wellington)


    1st G.Soj. M.E. Comp. A. Kidd (Auckland)


    2nd G.Soj. M.E. Comp. G. F. Robinson (New Plymouth)


    3rd G.Soj. M.E. Comp. H. C. A. Wundrum (Napier)


    G.Swd. Br. M.E. Comp. C. J Ronaldson (Wellington)


    G. Janitor M.E. Comp. A. J. Masters (Wellington)


    In the first year there was still some friction about affiliating to the new Grand Chapter, especially in Paritutu


    (New Plymouth) and Waitaki Kilwinning (Oamaru). The North Otago Chapter, Oamaru, (S.C.) applied for


    affiliation. But there was also in Oamaru a Hamilton Mark Lodge, and it was thought that it should be


    amalgamated with the North Otago Chapter. There was, however, considerable friction between the two




    bodies, and the Gribe Scribe E. paid a special visit to try to bring them together. He thought he had


    succeeded, but after his departure hostilities broke out afresh. Two Chapters—Paritutu and Otago—had not


    completed their formal transfer of allegiance, and there was evidently considerable difference of opinion in


    both Chapters as to the wisdom of doing so.


    The first Annual Convocation was held in Dunedin on January 25th, 1893, and the Grand Scribe E. reported


    on his visit to Oamaru. The nett increase in membership was 59, making a total enrolment of 405. The Grand


    Chapter Officers were retained in their previous offices. The number of Grand Chapter Officers was


    increased, G.S.N., G. Recorder, G.Supt. Wks., and G.Std.Br. being added, and a Supreme Committee was


    constituted.


    At this meeting it was decided to issue a ritual to secure uniformity of working. The compilation of this ritual


    had been the work of the Grand Scribe E.


    The second Annual Convocation was held in Wellington on January 29th, 1894, when nine Chapters were


    represented. At this meeting the Grand Mark Lodge of New South Wales applied for recognition and


    interchange of representatives, but this was granted. The Grand Chapters went up one step, and M.E. Comp.


    H. Thomson (Christchurch) was invested and enthroned as First Grand Principal. M.E. Comp. A. Kidd


    retired from office and was given honoris causa rank of P.G.J. The Third Grand Principal was M.E. Comp.


    G. H. Powley (Auckland).


    The third Convocation was held in Dunedin on January 16th, 1895. Though in Dunedin for the purpose, the


    G.Z. (M.E. Comp. Thomson) was unable to attend on account of sickness. The Grand Scribe E. presented a


    draft set of rules and regulations, which were adopted and ordered to be printed. The newly installed First


    Principal was M.E. Comp. W. B. Scandrett (Invercargill). One new office was introduced—that of Depute


    G.Z.


    The fourth Convocation was held in Wellington on January 23rd, 1896. The report disclosed that there had


    been a certain amount of apathy, probably owing to the trade depression prevailing throughout the country.


    Both the Grand Z. and M.E. Comp. Gillon were absent on account of sickness. Gillon was seriously ill, and


    died shortly afterwards. The Grand Chapter of Ohio granted recognition to N.Z. Grand Chapter, and


    representatives were interchanged. Dr. L. G. Boor (Nelson) was invested as First Grand Principal.


    The fifth Convocation was held in Auckland on January 29th, 1897. The report was not a very inspiring one.


    North Otago Chapter, which had been inactive for two years, had resumed working and had paid all arrears


    of fees and dues, "but Southern Cross and Paritutu Chapters have not exhibited much vitality during the year.


    In these districts there should be ample fields for the development of Capitular Freemasonry. Supreme


    Committee was of the opinion that Grand Chapter Officers should be responsible for the proper working of


    Chapters in their respective districts, as the officers are intended to be useful rather than ornamental. It is


    earnestly hoped that the new year will be productive of more energetic efforts and some results".


    There had been a hitch in the interchange of representatives with the Grand Mark Lodge of New South


    Wales, and Grand Chapter decided not to


    interchange representatives with bodies that do not


    exercise supervision over the Royal Arch Degree


    within its own territory. But the Grand Chapter of


    Victoria was granted recognition.


    Supreme Committee deprecated the practice of


    having separate presiding officers in the Mark,


    Excellent and Royal Arch Degrees.


    M.E. Comp. G. H. Powley (Auckland) was elected


    and enthroned as First Grand Principal.


    The sixth Convocation was held in Christchurch




    on January 18th, 1898. The report again referred to the apathy of Paritutu and Southern Cross Chapters.


    Another Chapter that received unfavourable mention was St. Augustine (Christchurch), whose membership


    had declined from 42 to 31 in the last two years, and had apparently been quite inactive during 1897.


    Supreme Committee hoped that the Royal Arch Masons would make strenuous efforts during the ensuing


    year to remove what is almost a reproach. It was recorded that Marlborough Chapter (S.C.) had transferred


    its allegiance to N.Z. Grand Chapter.


    Attention was also drawn to a ritual published in New Zealand which contained matter that should not be


    printed, and the use of this ritual was expressly forbidden.


    M.E. Comp. Powley was re-elected First Grand Principal.


    The 1899 Convocation was held in Wellington, and a large and representative gathering was reported. There


    was considerable praise for Southern Cross Chapter this time for renewed vitality, "having risen from the


    ashes of its former self". But it was stated that Paritutu "had not qualified that draught of aqua vitae which


    appears necessary to galvanise it into living existence", but Supreme Committee hoped for a more optimistic


    future.


    During the year ten overseas Grand Chapters had recognised N.Z. Grand Chapter, and representatives had


    been interchanged.


    M.E. Comp. Rev. T. Porritt (Wairarapa) was appointed G.Z. At the evening ceremony MX. Comp. Williams


    made a presentation of a P.G.Z. Jewel and a set of regalia to M.E. Comp. Powley, who he referred to as the


    father of Auckland Chapter. After acknowledging the gift M.E. Comp. Powley sprang a surprise on M.E.


    Comp. Williams by presenting him with a silver teapot from the members of Waterloo Chapter on the


    occasion of his approaching marriage.


    The 1900 Convocation was held in Oamaru, when only a moderate attendance of Grand Chapter Officers


    and Chapter representatives was recorded. The number of Chapters on the roll had not been increased since


    1898, but there seemed to be a prospect of three new Chapters being formed in the near future.


    This Convocation was held in the middle of the Boer War, and it was moved that all Chapters be invited to a


    Special Grand Chapter Fund, to be donated to the Patriotic War Fund. This motion .was hotly debated, and


    on being put to the vote was heavily defeated.


    M.E. Comp. J. M. Brown was elected First Grand Principal.


    The ninth Convocation was held in Dunedin on January 30th, 1901. This was just after the death of Queen


    Victoria, and the room was draped in black as a token of mourning. There was only a small attendance, but


    six representatives of the Scottish Constitution were present. The formation of a new Chapter (Timaru, No.


    15) was recorded, but the total increase in membership during the year was only 19. Otago and Victory


    Chapters were reported as showing no signs of progress. Supreme Committee regretted that so many


    members of N.Z. Craft Lodges in Dunedin sought refuge in the Scottish Royal Arch Chapter. Mokoreta


    Mark Lodge had been dormant for a considerable


    time, and it was resolved that the G.Z. should


    investigate the position, and if necessary recall the


    Charter. It was stated that there were proposals for


    the formation of new Chapters in Waimate, Paeroa


    and Reefton.


    During the year the Grand Scribe E. had taken up


    with the Grand Chapter of England the question of


    issuing Charters to existing English Craft Lodges in


    New Zealand, but the Grand Chapter of England was


    adamant, and refused the request not to grant further


    Charters. N.Z. Grand Chapter had therefore


    reluctantly to accept this decision. There were at the


    time between 30 and 40 English Craft Lodges in New


    Zealand.


    M.E. Comp. H. Wetherilt was elected First Grand




    Principal.


    At the tenth Annual Convocation, held in Lyttelton on December 31st, 1902, it was reported that new


    Chapters had been formed at Waimate and Paeroa, but Reefton had been delayed by the illness of its


    promoter. It was noted that a considerable improvement had taken place in several Chapters. It was also


    reported that the North Otago and Waitaki Chapters, meeting in Oamaru, had agreed to amalgamate under


    the title of Waitaki-Kilwinning. This was agreed to, and the new Chapter was allowed to bear the number of


    the senior Chapter (No. 8). It was also decided to issue diplomas for Installed Mark Masters who were First


    or Past First Principals, and to print rituals for the Ark Mariner and Red Cross Knights Degrees, and in the


    following year it was decided to print an Installation ritual.


    It will be noted that up to this time all Grand Chapter Officers were designated Most Excellent. This was


    changed at the Annual Convocation of 1907. The title M.E. was reserved for the First Grand Principal, other


    Grand Principals were designated Right Excellent, and subordinate Grand Chapter Officers and First


    Principals of Chapters Very Excellent. There was considerable verbal opposition to this new system of


    designation, but on being put to the vote it was carried unanimously.


    The growth of Grand Chapter is shown by the following figures:


    1892-1900 from 8 to 14 Chapters .. .. Increase of 6


    1901-1910 from 14 to 31 Chapters .. Increase of 17


    1911-1920 from 31 to 40 Chapters .. .. Increase of 9


    1021-1930 from 40 to 73 Chapters Increase of 33


    1931-1940 from 73 to 76 Chapters .. Increase of 3


    1941-1950 from 76 to 88 Chapters .. .. Increase of 12


    1951-1960 from 88 to 100 Chapters . Increase of 12


    The year showing the largest increase was 1924, when six new Chapters were consecrated.


    By the year 1908, 30 Chapters were in existence, and it was decided to divide New Zealand into six


    districts—Auckland, Wellington, Canterbury, Westland, Otago and Southland, and a Grand Superintendent


    was appointed to take charge of each district. They were:


    M.E. Comp. O. Nicholson (Auckland)


    M.E. Comp. Rev. T. Porritt (Wellington)


    M.E. Comp. Dr. E. D. Dunn (Westland')


    M.E. Comp. A. Clothier (Otago)


    R.E. Comp. A. R. Porter (Southland)


    In 1912 the Ruapehu District was constituted, with R.E. Comp. G. W. Palmer as Grand Superintendent.


    Hawke's Bay was constituted in 1915 with M.E. Comp. T. Hobson as Grand Superintendent. Hauraki was


    formed in 1924 (RE. Comp. G. T. Bull), Taranaki in 1925 (R.E. Comp. J. McAllister), Nelson-Marlborough


    in 1929 (RE. Comp. W. E. Redman), and Northland (RE. Comp. W. J. M. Dawson). This was a wise move,


    for it encouraged fraternal visits within the various districts and gave the Chapters a common interest.


    It may be interesting to see how those who have held the highest position in Grand Chapter have also held


    the highest position in Grand Lodge. Of the 52 who have held the position of First Grand Principal, 12 have


    also held the rank of Grand Master, four have had the rank conferred upon them honoris causa, and 3 who


    have been honoured by the rank, honoris causa. in Grand Chapter have held the rank of Grand Master. The


    details are set out hereunder:


    G.Z. G.M.


    1894 H. Thomson 1890-91


    1908 C. I. W. Griffiths 1910-11


    1914 Col. J. J. Esson .. 1934-35


    1961 T. Ross 1920-21


    1921 C. Flavell .. 1945-46


    1924 Sir Stephen Allen 1948-49


    1925 Sir Chas. Fergusson 1925-36


    1936 E. C. Smith 1945-46




    1937 J. C. Barclay .. 1951-52


    1938 Viscount Galway 1936-38


    1942 Lord Newall .. 1944-45


    1953 W. J. Girling .. 1947-48


    P.G.M. (H.C.)


    1892 E. T. Gillon .. 1894


    1909 S. C. Bingham .. 1894


    1918 J. H. Harkness . 1932


    1925 G. Russell .. 1928


    P.G.Z. (H.C.) G.M.


    1897 H. J. Williams 1902-03


    1903 O. Nicholson 1916-17


    1914 M. Nicoll 1892-95


    Finally, I think it is fitting that I pay a word of tribute to our Grand Scribes. First Grand Principals


    have their day, or their years, but the efficiency and harmony of Grand Chapter depends more upon


    our Grand Scribes than any other Grand Chapter Officers, and each one has made a very valuable


    contribution to the welfare and progress of Capitular Freemasonry in New Zealand. They have been:


    1892-1922 H. J. Williams


    1922 E. Nordon


    1922-1936 C. W. Neilsen


    1937-1948 F. J. Rea


    1949-1960 E. Cannons


    1960-1961 W. G. Webster


    ——————


    FREEMASONRY IN TARANAKI


    On 16th August last, the seating capacity of Lodge Taranaki, No. 240, was taxed to the limit when Brethren


    from throughout the Province assembled to witness the presentation of the 50 Years' Service Badge to R.W.


    Bro. H. W. Jackson, P.Prov. G.M., under unique circumstances, and to pay tribute to a revered member of


    the Craft.


    At the appropriate time, M.W. Bro. J. C. Barclay, P.G.M., accompanied by a large complement of Grand


    Lodge Officers, made a spectacular entry, to be received and welcomed by the Provincial Grand Master,


    R.W. Bro. V. F. Howell.


    When the Masonic formalities had been dispensed with. M.W. Bro. Barclay caused V.W. Bro. E. C. Hayton,


    P.G.D.C., to officiate as Director of Ceremonies for the occasion, and requested that the guest of honour be


    presented to him. This was duly attended to following a parade of a guard of honour, comprising ten holders


    of the 50 Years' Badge, namely: R.W. Bro. D. Caplin, P.G.W., R.W. Bro. G. B. Edwards, P.G.W., R.W. Bro.


    L. Hammond, P.G. Inspr. (LC.), V.W. Bro. E. C. Hayton, P.G.D., W. Bro. John Bleakley, W. Bro. Hodge,


    W. Bro. A. Guy, W. Bro. D. Gyde, Bros. S. King and H. Mace. (These Brethren with the new recipient


    represented over 550 years of Masonic membership and service).


    Upon being presented, R.W. Bro. Jackson was then addressed by M.W. Bro. Barclay, as follows: (Having


    requested the guest to be seated) "W. Master and Brethren, many and varied are the duties I have to perform


    but I can assure you that none of them could give me greater pleasure than the one I am asked to carry out


    tonight—that of presenting a 50 Years' Service Badge to my old and highly esteemed friend and Brother,


    R.W. Bro. Jackson. I had the same privilege some nine years ago when I presented V.W. Bro. Hayton with


    his 50 Years' Service Badge, and I feel that his presentation of R.W. Bro. Jackson to me here tonight makes a


    unique occasion , because in 1922 (forty years ago) this Lodge Taranaki was formed, with V.W. Bro. Hayton


    as its first Master—R.W. Bro. Jackson as its first Senior Warden—and myself as its first Junior Warden, and


    I can assure you Brethren that the three of us cherish the long and happy association we have enjoyed, both


    in and out of the Craft during these 40 years.


    In 1912 R.W. Bro. Jackson was Initiated, Passed and Raised in Lodge, St. John, No. 95, in Eltham. He later


    came to Hawera, and became a foundation member of Lodge Taranaki, and its second Master. After a few




    years he left to take up a position in Palmerston North where he stayed for close on 20 years, during which


    time he was an active and valuable member of Lodge Hula. On his retirement he came back to New


    Plymouth, where he was received with open arms by his many old friends, and joined Lodge Ngamotu. In


    1952 he was appointed Grand Lecturer, and in 1956 he was appointed Prov. G.M., a position which he held


    for three years, and filling both these offices with outstanding ability. So you will see Brethren that this


    occasion not only marks 50 years as a Freemason, but 50 years of untiring service to the Craft.


    Who is there here who has not been inspired by his wonderful addresses? Who is there here who, knowing


    Herb Jackson intimately, is not the better for knowing him? He has won the regard and the respect of us all,


    and has proved himself in every sense of the word—a Worthy Mason and a Worthy Man.


    My dear Brother, after your recent illness it is good to see you have sufficiently recovered to be again with


    your Brethren in open Lodge assembled, and to me, as an old friend it is indeed a pleasure to have the


    opportunity of presenting to you, and pinning on your breast, your 50 years' service badge; and I can assure


    you that every Brother here tonight joins with me in extending our congratulations on your achievement.


    Grand Lodge too is well aware of the outstanding services you have rendered, and on their behalf I would


    express their appreciation and thanks.


    Now, my Brother, I trust that the Great Architect will endow you with health and strength long to wear this


    Badge, and when upon you, as upon all mankind, the evening shadows fall, may the memory of your


    associations with the Brethren of the Craft fill your heart with joy, and your soul with peace."


    R.W. Bro. Jackson briefly replied—but later, when replying to a toast most feelingly and ably proposed' to


    him by V.W. Bro. Hayton, in the refectory—the oratory of the recipient came forth as of old. It was to a


    hushed and receptive audience he said:


    "My first duty is to express my sincere thanks to V.W. Bro. Hayton for the generous terms in which he has


    referred to my association with Lodge Taranaki in particular and Freemasonry in general. This coming from


    one who has contributed so much in both these fields is praise indeed.


    I extend my warm appreciation on the splendid spirit in which Lodge Taranaki has made it possible for this


    function to be held here tonight, and to thank you Brethren for attending in such large numbers. Chiefly no


    doubt to listen to the lecture by V.W. Bro. Tanner. By crouching in the shadow of his broad and benevolent


    back, something of his reflected glory has descended on me.


    I appreciate very much this splendid attendance of Grand Lodge Officers, and also those holders of the 50


    Years' Service Badge who formed a guard of honour for me tonight. Nor do I overlook the fact that there are


    representatives of the Four Constitutions with us.


    I am pleased indeed to see so many members present from my Mother Lodge—St. John's, No. 95. I was


    initiated in that Lodge in May, 1912, and to celebrate my Golden Jubilee I am to give a lecture there on


    Tuesday next.


    The staging of this presentation in Lodge Taranaki posed a small problem. It has been taken for granted that


    it would take place in my present lodge, Ngamotu, No. 48. However, the Prov. G.M., R.W. Bro. Howell


    pointed out how appropriate it would be for the first W. Master of Lodge Taranaki to present the first Senior


    Warden of that Lodge to M.W. Bro. Barclay, the first Junior Warden of the Lodge to receive at his hands the


    50 Years' Badge in Lodge Taranaki. I immediately realised that this would be an unusual, perhaps a unique


    occasion for it is unlikely that many Lodges in the land could, forty years after the founding of the Lodge,


    assemble the first three principal officers to perform a function such as this. My own Lodge generously


    consented to this arrangement, and their goodwill is evidenced by the fact that they are so well represented


    here tonight.


    I should like M.W. Bro. Barclay to know how much I appreciate the honour he has done me, not only in


    making this presentation, but also for the generous terms in which he has eulogized my poor service to the


    Craft. I feel that it is no small tribute to our asssociation extending over more than forty years, that one of the


    most approachable and beloved of P.G.M.'s, should in such eloquent words have magnified my virtues (if


    any) and tripped as lightly as a ballet dancer over my faults and failings as if they did not exist. Thank you,


    M.W. Bro. Barclay, old companion of the Masonic highway.




    I mentioned faults and failings for I feel that one cannot spend fifty years in the Craft without making some


    mistakes such as unwittingly hurting the feelings of some Brother. Naturally we regret our shortcomings, but


    as Omar Khayam says:


    "The moving finger writes: and having writ,


    Moves on: nor all your piety nor wit, -


    Shall lure it back to cancel half a line,


    Nor all your tears wash out a word of it."


    It is but natural that on an occasion such as this that one's thoughts should fly back to the beginning of things


    in this Lodge. It is a great tribute to V.W. Bro. Hayton that he should have launched this Lodge, the good


    ship Taranaki, so successfully on to the placid stream of Freemasonry. Bro. Haytdn proved himself an


    excellent Master. He ruled his officers with a firm but kindly discipline. He was always a clear thinker and a


    logical speaker. During the past 45 years or so I have listened to him deliver many charges, make inumerable


    addresses and propose countless toasts and never have I known him to forget a word or put a foot wrong. He


    made it part of his policy to invite as many Lodges as possible from Wanganui to New Plymouth to come to


    Lodge Taranaki and work a degree and thus play a part in laying the foundation of the Lodge. We officers


    thought it was wonderful to witness these Lodges so impressively working degrees. It inspired us to emulate


    them and did much to establish that fine standard of work which characterised the Lodge in those days.


    It was not until I became Master in the following year that I realised that these visits had to be repaid. We did


    so much travelling that we must have become a nuisance on the highway. Cars were not so common in those


    days, but M.W. Bro. Barclay, my Senior Warden, possessed one of Henry Ford's ubiquitous get-abouts. One


    pull on the handle woke it to life; in a chain it was airborne, and before it had travelled a mile it was in orbit,


    and thus anticipated by nearly half a century the remarkable feats of the Russian astronauts. I remember


    through the years, the great enthusiasm of the early officers of Lodge Taranaki. Our charges became our


    food and drink. Candidates were plentiful in the early 20's and every officer practised his charges until they


    bore the fine polish which only industry can give.


    Many of the early members have now laid down their earthly cares; others are showing the weight of years. I


    feel a great sense of gratitude to all my old colleagues, alive and dead. They were grand chaps. Peace be to


    the dead. Happiness and good health to the living. Personally, with the passing years I seem to grow


    increasingly lazy. I am growing quite fond of the expression of Jerome K. Jerome who said, "I like work. It


    fascinates me. I can sit and look at it for hours. I love to have it by me. To clear it up would almost break my


    heart". We are further encouraged by J. B. Priestley who tells us that he is one of the laziest men alive and


    loves best to sit in a hot bath and smoke his pipe.


    With such examples before us, the expectancy of life is increasing and why not? In this fair country the State


    gives us a pension merely for staying alive, and Grand Lodge presents us with a golden badge, but I am sure


    whether this is to reward us for our tenacity of life or as a gentle hint that it is time we doffed our football


    pants and stood on the sideline to watch others play the game. And no Brethren, not wishing to exhibit that


    other failing of old age, garrulousness, I will conclude by thanking all who have contributed to this happy


    gathering. It has been a great joy to meet you all again; to receive your congratulations and your good


    wishes. You have done me a great honour and you leave me with a fragrant memory to reflect upon as the


    shadows of the day lengthen into the peace of night."


    Thus concluded another fraternal occasion which will have left its mark, that of incentive and encouragement


    to us all on our great Masonic journey, and the future strengthening of the spirit of Masonry in this virile


    Province of Taranaki.


    Following the presentation in the Lodge Room, an address was given by V.W. Bro. C. E. Tanner, G. Lec., on


    "Symbols and Points of Interest", and which was received with interest.















    TARANAKI


    On August 22nd, at Ngamotu Lodge, No. 48, another 50 years' gold service badge was presented—this time


    to V.W. Bro. Victor R. Simpkiss, P.G. Chap.


    The presentation was made by R.W. Bro. H. W. Jackson, P.Prov. G.M., in the presence of a large attendance


    of brethren, and supported by five holders of this badge.


    In his remarks, R.W. Bro. Jackson recounted how the recipient was initiated in Brooklyn Lodge, No. 132, in


    July, 1912; became a charter member of Lodge Taranaki, No. 240, at Hawera in 1922, and later joined


    Ngamotu Lodge, at New Plymouth, becoming Master of that lodge in 1935, and since then has almost


    constantly been in office.


    Serving in the First World War, V.W. Bro. Simpkiss was active in the overseas Masonic Association, of


    which he proudly wears its unique badge.


    He is also a Foundation Member of Taranaki Lodge of Research, No. 323, and has been a constant attender


    at practically all the installations held in Taranaki over the years.


    When the Almoner's Association was formed in the district in 1949, he became its first Chairman, holding


    that position for many years, and is still active as Almoner for Ngamotu Lodge. His First Grand' Lodge


    appointment came in 1950 as Grand Sword Bearer, followed by the appointment of Grand Chaplain in 1958.


    May he be spared many years to wear this gold badge, and enjoy the company of his masonic fraternity in


    which he is held in the highest esteem.




    "BOYS OF THE GOLD BRIGADE"


    Within the past few months the presentation of the 50 years' Gold Badge has been witnessed in Taranaki


    Lodges, the recipients being W. Bro. Frank Hodge, P.M., of Lodge Moa, No. 110, at Inglewood, and to Bro.


    Sid King, Lodge Te Henui, No. 281, New Plymouth. Then to V.W. Bro. Charles Grant, P.G. Deacon, Irish


    Constitution, of De Burgh Adams Lodge, No. 446, New Plymouth. Quite recently to R.W. Bro. H. W.


    Jackson, P.Prov. G.M., Lodge Taranaki, No. 240, at Hawera, and to V.W. Bro. Vic Simpkiss, P.G. Chaplain,


    Lodge Ngamotu, No. 48, at New Plymouth. To each of these Brethren the hearty congratulations and good


    wishes are extended by their many Masonic friends.




    OBITUARY


    The following stirring tribute was paid by V.W. Bro. C. L. G. Rivers, P.D.G.C., to the memory of the late W.


    Bro. Alex Ferguson, P.G.D., to a large gathering of Freemasons at Lodge Taranaki, No. 240, held at Hawera


    on 16th August, 1962.


    Tribute to the late Worshipful Brother Alex Ferguson


    I feel that it is appropriate while so many Grand Lodge Officers are assembled to express our sincere regret


    at the passing of W. Bro. Alex Ferguson, who for well over half a century served the Craft with a devotion


    past all praise.


    He was initiated in 1905, fifty-seven years ago and in recognition of his long and honourable service it had


    pleased Grand Lodge to award him the Fifty Years' Service Badge.


    But fate intervened and he was destined not to receive it, for during the night of August 3rd, he quietly


    passed away. Thus death deprived him of an honour he would have cherished had he lived.


    He loved the Craft with a singular devotion and he never missed an opportunity to fraternize with his


    brethren, no distance was too great and no night was too stormy, for him he derived his greatest pleasure


    from the company of his brethren.


    To the very end he was most willing to render any charge assigned to him and brethren will remember the


    quiet dignity and impressiveness which he delivered his message.




    He lived an honourable life as a soldier, a citizen and a freemason. He walked humbly before God and he


    served well his fellow men. We shall not see him again but ever will we treasure in our hearts the memory of


    a loyal friend' and a brother Mason.


    Brethren will you please rise and just for a few moments copy my example by standing with the sign of


    fidelity as a tribute to the memory of W. Bro. Alex Ferguson, P.G.D.


    —— o ——


    AUCKLAND


    AUCKLAND MASONIC DISTRICT BOARD ON ENQUIRY. ANNUAL MEETING


    The 12th Annual Meeting was held and the following Officers were elected: President: W. Bro. O. R.


    Nicholson; Vice-President: W. Bro. S. J. P. Scott; Secretary: W. Bro. J. Brotherton; Treasurer: W. Bro. G. P.


    Bairstow; Exec.—W. Bros. G. F. Betham, R. H. N. Cresswell, L. R. McDonald, P. G. Seath, J. Valder, and


    O. J. Wadham.


    —— o ——


    MARLBOROUGH AND NELSON


    To ensure that news coverage is received from the Nelson Lodges, will Lodge Secretaries please forward


    reports to W. Bro. C. H. F. Kingsley, G.S., 28 Percy Street, Blenheim.




    SECRET MONITOR—UNITED CONCLAVE, No. 129— MOTUEKA


    R.W. Bro. E. J. Woolf, P.G.G., District Grand Supreme Ruler for New Zealand South, accompanied by R.W.


    Bro. S. C. Bingham, P.G.G., paid an official visit to United Conclave, No. 129, at Motueka, on 19th


    September. At the well attended meeting two new brethren were inducted into the Order by W. Bro. Colonel


    J. Calder, C.M.G., Supreme Ruler, thus maintaining the steady progress which the Conclave has been


    making since its foundation eight years ago.—J.C.


    —— o ——


    OTAGO
    Fraternal co-operation and assistance resulted in an important and happy event in the Masonic Temple,


    Oamaru, on Saturday, 8th September. By the sponsorship of Otakou Conclave, No. 53, a new branch of the


    Order of the Secret Monitor was Consecrated and Dedicated. This was an important advancement for the


    Order and an enrichment to the fraternity generally in Oamaru. All the South Island Conclaves were


    represented and, in spite of Masonic and other distractions, nearly 50 brethren witnessed this memorable


    ceremony.


    The District Grand Supreme Ruler, R.W. Bro. E. J. Woolf, assisted by R.W. Bro. A. de Haro as Grand D. of


    C., and R.W. Bro. J. W. Avery as Grand Chaplain, Consecrated the new Conclave, Waitaki, No. 173, and


    Dedicated it to the service of Secret Monitor Masonry. An inspiring oration on the nature and principles of


    the Order was delivered by Bro. V. 0. M. Thomas, whose love for the Institution and whose powerful and


    beautiful oratory is applauded wherever he goes. The Consecrating Officer and his able assistants, performed


    the beautiful ceremony with dignity and an impressive sincerity.


    The visitors were then entertained to evening meal by the Oamaru members and the gratitude of all was ex-


    pressed to Bro. McWhirter and his willing helpers.


    At 7-30 p.m. the Conclave was resumed and W. Bro. John Graham P.G.S., was installed as the first Supreme


    Ruler by R.W. Bro. R. H. Clelend, Dep. D.G.S.R., assisted by Grand and District Grand Officers. This


    ceremony proved the Order to be in safe and dedicated hands in this part of the Territory. Later, in the


    presence of most of the 28 Petitioners, W. Bro. Graham was Commissioned by R.W. Bro. A. de Haro. Other


    important parts of the ceremony were performed ably by R.W. Bro. L. A. Doolan, W. Bro. H. G. Wailes,


    R.W. Bro. E. J. Woolf, R.W. Bro. R. R. Martin, R.W. Bro. W. R. Gibson, and W. Bro. John Graham. Bro. J.


    W. A. Pont was invested as the first Counsellor and Bro. C. A. Nightingale as the first Guide. Where


    possible all other officers were accepted by Oamaru Brethren.




    The happy gathering in the Refectory emphasised the basic nature of the Order and the truly fraternal spirit


    which prevailed augered well for the future of this new Conclave.




    50 YEARS' SERVICE BADGE


    At a recent meeting of the Service Lodge, No. 237, Dunedin, it was with extreme pleasure that R.W. Bro. F.


    W. A. Clayton was recommended for the 50 years' service Badge. R.W. Bro. Clayton has an outstanding


    record of service to this lodge and to the Craft in general. He held continuous office from 1920 until ill


    health forced him to give up active work in 1959, and during that time was secretary for a period of 34 years.


    In 1941 he was made a Grand Steward and in 1950 a Grand Deacon and in 1959 a Past Grand Warden. As a


    Foundation Member of the Service Lodge the Brethren are greatly indebted to R.W. Bro. Clayton and the


    presentation of this award has been well and truly earned.


    As soon as it is possible to do so arrangements will be made for the presentation to be carried out and with it


    will go the wish of all our Brethren that he will be long spared to continue his interest in the Craft where his


    loyalty and devotion have been an inspiration to us all.


    At the last meeting of the Research Lodge of Otago, No. 161, the Master, W. Bro. D. R. Bickell, paid a


    tribute to two Past Masters who had passed to higher service. R.W. Bro. R. C. Rutherford, P.Prov. G.M.,


    occupied the Chair of the Lodge on three occasions, and R.W. Bro. Axel Newton, P.G.W., had been


    Secretary for 16 years. Both had rendered outstanding service to the Lodge, and a silent resolution of


    sympathy was carried. The Senior Warden, W. Bro. R. F. Allan, was nominated for the Mastership, and


    V.W. Bro. G. L. Austin, G.Lec., was appointed delegate to the Annual Communication of Grand Lodge and


    to the Conference of Research Lodges. Congratulations were extended to several members of the Lodge


    whose names appear in the Scheme of Distribution of Grand Lodge Officers. Two Worshipful Brethren were


    elected to Full Membership, and a number of others were elected Associates. W. Bro. G. A. McGregor


    delivered an interesting address entitled "Greek Origins of Freemasonry", and was thanked by the Master.




    A Companion from an English Royal Arch Chapter- was Acknowledged as an Excellent Master at a recent


    Convocation of Celtic Royal Arch Chapter, No. 42, when the can didate's brother (now a permanent resident


    of Dunedin) presided over the Excellent Masters' Lodge. The Firsi Principal, V.E. Comp. S. W. Cleland,


    presided, and then was a good attendance of Companions and visitors. M.E Comp. C. G. Hedge, P.Pro. G.Z.,


    presented M.M. and E.M Diplomas to the Companion from England, and a Corn. panion from Lower Hutt


    joined by affiliation.


    —— o ——


    SOUTHLAND


    The attendances recorded at the regular meeting of


    Lodge Harvey, No. 49, last month was the best for


    many months and it is the hope of many that it


    reflects new interest in matters appertaining to the


    welfare of this old and established lodge. W. Bro. J.


    M. Duncan who recently assumed the chair of K.S.


    presided, and the ceremonial work was the initiation


    of two candidates, one of whom was the son of a


    well esteemed P.M. of the Lodge. A principal item


    on the agenda was the election of the Lodge's four


    representatives for the directorship of the proposed


    Masonic Hall Co.; for Gore. This proposal has been


    discussed for some time past and it seems certain it


    will fill a long felt want in relation to the running of


    the affairs of the present hall which has been the


    property of Lodge Harvey for so many years. It was


    with considerable surprise that older members of




    Lodge Harvey, No. 49, learnt recently the name of the lodge, as recorded in G.L. Records was "The Harvey


    Lodge, No. 49". This was revealed when a copy of recently reviewed by-laws was sent to the Board for


    confirmation and approval. Accordingly it was found necessary to give notice of motion that the change be


    made so that the lodge is now officially known as Lodge Harvey, No. 49, even though this title has been


    recognised for many years past by members and visitors alike.




    Lodge Gordon, No. 320, at its October meeting had no ceremonial work to undertake but instead, those


    stalwarts from the Research Lodge of Southland, No. 415, responded to the W. Master's invitation and


    delivered lecturettes appropriate to the working of the Craft. That these brethren should give so much of their


    time and talents to further the knowledge of brethren in many localities is a matter of considerable


    satisfaction and that their efforts are appreciated is evidence by the interest these visits engender. At the


    refectory proceedings suitable acknowledgement of their work was also made.




    Visitors outnumbered the companions of Southern Cross R.A.C., No. 3, at the recent installation ceremony


    when Ex. Comp. F. J. Smith was installed as First Principal "Z" by the Grand Superintendent of Southland


    Rt. Ex. Comp. H. L. Smith, assisted by Grand Chapter Officers. Each sister Chapter was represented by their


    respective Principals accompanied by a goodly number of Companions. To counter the "Smith"


    representation there was a good sprinkling of Waihopai members, the 2nd and 3rd Principals, namely Ex.


    Comps. R. L. Tuckey and W. J. Anderson, the Director of Ceremonies, V. Ex. Comp. A. G. McNaughton


    and Organist Ex. Comp. L. R. Christie, together with several other officers, all being members of Lodge


    Waihopai, No. 189. The ceremonial work was of high standard and the refectory proceedings combined to


    make it a most enjoyable evening.




    Lodge Southern Cross, No. 9, with W. Bro. F. Williamson at the helm, was favoured with many visitors at


    the meeting held a few evenings ago. The W.M. has the good fortune to have an excellent set of officers and


    as a result a very fine rendering of a first degree was the reward for all in attendance. The lodge has been


    invited to work a similar degree at Lodge Wairaki at the forthcoming meeting, this now being almost an


    annual event, looked upon with great interest by members of both lodges.




    Lodge Fortitude, No. 64, Bluff, has had a month of anxiety and sorrow, two well known members have


    passed to the Grand Lodge above and another seriously ill in Kew Hospital. The passing of Bro. R. Ferguson


    came as a shock to the brethren, but it was nothing to that terrific jolt exerienced by the sudden passing of W.


    Bro. Arthur Bremer, an entirely unexpected happening as the health of this late W. Bro. was considered to be


    just the best. Then sadness set in again within a few days. The most beloved freemason in Southland was


    striken with a serious illness, none other than Bro. Walter M. Clare, O.M.S., who had just a few days before


    conducted the funeral service of the late W. Bro. A. Bremer. On the dangerously ill list from the day he was


    admitted to Kew Hospital Bro. Walter has been waging a great battle with death and if prayers and good


    wishes count for anything, he must win. May the blessing of the Great Architect be upon this grand old man


    of Fortitude Lodge, No. 64.




    In his report to the Annual meeting of the Southland Masonic Almoners' Association the Chairman made


    reference to the pasing of V.W. Bro. J. Battin, a Vice-President and Bro. Walter Henderson, a very loyal and


    faithful Almoner. Special reference was made to the


    splendid cooperation of the Otago and Canterbury


    Associations in particular and to Sister Associations


    in general. It was now possible to have sick brethren


    visited by Almoners anywhere in New Zealand


    within a day or so from the time any Association is


    notified. The Southland Association desires to place




    on record its appreciation for the assistance so generously afforded during the past year. Reference was also


    made to the work of the local Almoners who have so consistently carried out the work of sick visiting


    resulting in many letters of appreciation being received apart from the too numerous to mention, expressions


    of gratitude from the sick. The past year, the Chairman said, had been particularly heavy, there being as


    many as 20 patients in hospitals at the same time. The average weekly visits paid to the sick increased to


    beyond the half a century mark and it could safely be said that there were quite a few cases under attention


    which were not recorded officially. W. Bro. M. W. Grantham stated that he had no apology to make for the


    decreased balance amounting to £35, as it showed that the work undertaken by the Association was


    increasing and that every lodge had expressed the opinion that the work must not suffer from the lack of


    adequate finance.


    The election of officers of the Association resulted in a return of each officer to their respective offices with


    the exception that V.W. Bro. Geo. McLeod was elected to the vacancy created by the death of V.W. Bro. J.


    R. Battin (Vice-President).


    The Chairman expressed his thanks to all Southland Lodges for the support and encouragement given during


    the year. He expressed his thanks also to the lady helpers for their floral sprays and to the Almoners for their


    continued support and help which had always been so freely given.




    IDAHO - 1961


    Grand Lodge of Idaho, A.F., A.M. 95th Annual Communication . . . Pocatello, September 19, 20, 21, 1961.


    Grand Master, presiding: M.W. Bro. J. C. Herndon.


    Grand Master, elected: M.W. Bro. C. W. Simmons.


    Grand Secretary: M.W. Bro. H. H. Eberle.


    Grand representative of N.Z.: W. Bro. C. A. Trent.


    Grand representative at N.Z.: R.W. Bro. P. J. Oakley, P.Prov.G.M.


    84 lodges, 15,378 members, net gain, 22.


    An unusual change was made in the Constitution to the effect that "If a Master or Warden is installed as one


    of the first six Grand Officers, he thereby vacates his office in the Lodge."


    Provision was made for the Office of Grand Historian.


    The conclusion of the Grand Master's Address is well worth quotation: "Throughout the year I have stressed


    the basic premise: 'Live your Masonry.' I have tried to urge civic and moral responsibility on each individual


    Mason, to the end that our Craft will assume the elevated public reputation it so richly deserves. I have


    stressed the need for action to preserve our heritage; of the requirements which the history of our times


    demands of us all; of the fight we must make against the forces which would destroy us. I have pointed out


    that what our government is depends upon the individual citizens, and I have expressed the hope that we


    would, as individuals, throw off the apathy that now claims us, and meet our challenges face to face. That


    has ever been the Masonic way. . . ."


    After considering the Mentor Plan, the Lodge Counsellor Plan and other schemes described in replies to a


    questionnaire to which 32 United States and all seven Canadian Grand Lodges responded, the Lodge


    Counsellor Plan was adopted as a basis for the Grand Lodge's own plan of candidate instruction.


    The Grand Historian dealt with the origin and meaning of the names, French, Indian and Spanish, of a


    number of the early lodges in the jurisdiction.


    New Zealand is not included in the Fraternal Review.


    ——————


    NEW SOUTH WALES - 1961


    Proceedings and 73rd Annual Report of the United Grand Lodge of New South Wales of Ancient, Free and


    Accepted Masons for the year ended June, 1961.


    Grand Master, presiding: M.W. Bro. H. R. Maas.




    Grand Master, elected: M.W. Bro. H. R. Maas.


    Grand Secretary: R.W. Bro. J. S. Miller


    Grand representative of N.Z.: M.W. Bro. A. Halloran.


    Grand representative at N.Z.: R.W. Bro. J. R. Bongard, P. Prov.G. M. -


    942 lodges, 130,245 members, net loss, 750.


    The volume includes reports of the four Quarterly Communications and Special Communications for the


    Proclamation of Grand Master and Investiture of Grand Lodge Officers, and for Nominations.


    New Zealand is included in the Fraternal Review: a long extract from M.W. Bro. Martin's Grand Installation


    Address is reproduced.


    Provision has been made in the Book of Constitutions for a Committee on Masonic Education with wide


    terms of reference.


    There were 1830 admissions to the N.S.W. Masonic Hospital during the year, and 1579 operations were per-


    formed. The daily average of occupied beds was 57.


    The enrolment at the William Thompson Masonic School at the end of the year was 199: 76 girls, 57 junior


    boys, and 66 senior boys.


    At appropriate points tributes were paid to the late Governor-General, H.E, Bro. the Rt. Hon. Viscount


    Dunrossil, who at the time of his death had already joined and attended a Canberra Lodge and been proposed


    for another lodge.


    ——————


    NEW JERSEY 1961


    Proceedings of the Grand Lodge of the Most Ancient and Honorable Society of Free and Accepted Masons


    for the State of New Jersey, 174th Annual Communication, Atlantic City, April 19 and 20, 1961.


    Grand Master, presiding: M.W. Bro. S. B. Brosius. Grand Master, elected: M.W. Bro. H. W. Earl.


    Grand Secretary: R.W. Bro. H. C. Whildey.


    Grand representative of N.Z.: W. Bro. L. S. Kruser. Grand representative at N.Z.: M.W. Bro. N. B. Spencer,


    P. Pro. G.M.


    290 lodges, 107,033 members, net loss 288.


    Two lodge centennials and two jubilees were celebrated during the year. The 1962 Communication is the


    175th, and appropriate preparations have been going on for a year or two towards the celebration of the


    occasion. The actual observance was to have been held on December 16th, 1961.


    There are proposals for the publication of a Masonic magazine with state-wide circulation.


    The Committee on Information and Instruction had during the year conducted 25 Evenings of Instruction for


    the 30 Masonic Districts. "In spite of the severe winter, the records of the 30 Districts show that in 19 of the


    Districts the percentage of newly raised Masons exceeded that of last year. During the course of the year, the


    Committee addressed approximately 1,140 newly raised Master Masons and, including those, about 3,151


    Master Masons in all."


    During the year 1960, the Masonic Bureau operated offices in six cities, receiving 1,057 applications for


    employment and making arrangements regarded as permanent in 589 cases.


    The Board of Trustees reports that during 1960 "we received at our Home 60 guests, 39 women and 21 men,


    and 47 guests were called to their eternal rest. Of the 60 guests received, 24 were admitted directly to and


    retained in the Infirmary. As of December 31, 1960, there were 173 women and 65 men, or a total of 238


    guests at our Home, of whom 107 were in the Infirmary and 13 were totally blind. During the year our guests


    included 12 married couples and 32 guests over 90 years of age. At the end of the year the average age of our


    guests was 81½. The total operating cost of our Home in 1960, including the cost of Infirmary care, was


    $675,451, or a per capita cost per year of $2,838, and a per capita cost per day of $7.78 based on an average


    daily number of 238 guests."