THE LATE M.W. BRO. H. J. WILLIAMS, P.G.M. ——<>—— ON the...





    THE LATE M.W. BRO. H. J. WILLIAMS, P.G.M.


    ——<>——


    ON the 29th March last New Zealand Freemasonry


    was destined to suffer the severe, and well nigh


    irreparable, loss by death of the late M.W. Bro. H. J.


    Williams, P.G.M. As the sad tidings penetrated


    throughout the Dominion, few indeed among the


    members of the Craft were there who did not sense


    in the sudden intelligence a great and personal


    bereavement. It was perceived that a strong and


    shining light in Masonry had been removed, and that


    the resultant gloom would, temporarily at least,


    overshadow, our Masonic world. Throughout all


    branches of Freemasonry this was felt, because our


    late M.W. Bro.'s genius, energy, and great ability


    were well known and acknowledged in all of these,


    while his ripe experience and his cultured reading as


    a student of things Masonic made of him a valuable


    adviser and guide to those less well informed.


    Widely known throughout the territory owing to his


    having occupied the office of G.M., but even more


    so from his filling the position since its inception of


    G.S.E. in the Sup.G.R.A. Chapter of New Zealand,


    there were few among the brethren who had not


    previous acquaintance with him, and who had not


    experienced his powers of oratory, his facility of


    address, and his intimate knowledge of ritual and


    ceremonial, No wonder, then, that the removal from


    our midst of a brother of such calibre should be


    regarded everywhere among Masons with the


    greatest sorrow and regret, and the feeling that, for


    the time being at least, there was in New Zealand


    Masonry a vacant niche which it will indeed be


    difficult adequately to fill.


    The late M.W. Bro. Williams was a man of


    strong personality, tenacious of his ideas and


    opinions when such seemed to him well


    founded, and a vigorous and eloquent


    supporter of the side he championed. Like most strong and able men, he possessed a somewhat bluff


    and outspoken manner casually, and was essentially one who had to be known to be thoroughly


    appreciated. Then the great heart beneath the outward mannerism was apparent, and how generous and


    charitable that heart was many an unfortunate brother in the toils of misfortune, every subscription list


    for charitable purposes, every Masonic call for monetary aid or assistance, would every subscription


    list for charitable purposes, every Masonic call for monetary aid or assistance, would amply testify.


    Strong in counsel and fertile in ways of tactfully enabling problems to be either compromised or




    settled, G.L. has lost one from its deliberations who cannot fail to be greatly missed. His personal life


    was blameless, and as husband and father he was irreproachable. To those now left behind to mourn,


    every brother will feel the deepest sympathy. To many he was, indeed, an example in his own life and


    actions of the true Masonic bearing and conduct, and in his own immediate district (Wellington city


    and surroundings) he, was beloved and esteemed by the Craft, to whom his presence at any function—


    and this even of late years was the rule and not the exception—was a sourer of pleasure and


    congratulation. Alas ! no longer will his voice, with its pleasant, natural delivery of ritual, his apt and


    well chosen addresses on the occasion of presentations to be made, and his ever-ready advice or


    admonition when occasion so required, be heard again in a Lodgeroom or a Chapter meeting, or in


    those counsels where some necessary action was the subject of discussion. There is, indeed, at present


    a great gap, something missing to be filled or replaced, and to this end it may be said that all Masons


    into whose life he entered will be the better for such association with him.


    Capitular Masonry in New Zealand owes to our departed brother a great and lasting debt. As G.S.E. from the


    inception of the R.A. Order in this territory some twenty-nine years in all, he was the life and soul of the


    movement, and that energy and zeal he engendered in those assisting with him to build up R.A. Masonry.


    His meticulous care of the books and accounts dealing with the Chapters, his familiarity with every


    requirement of the Order, and his punctuality in attending to all calls and demands in his official capacity,


    not only greatly assisted the Chapters themselves, but devolved upon himself an amount of work which few


    of those concerned could have even imagined. When the R.A. became firmly established, principally in later


    years, this work because indeed very large for any man to carry out who had other duties to perform, and


    with little clerical assistance. That it was to him a labour of love is evident by the trifling emolument he


    received for his services, except in the last year or so. Money, however, did not enter into his calculations in


    this connection. He loved the R.A. Order as he loved the Masonic institution as a whole, and in its cause he


    was wont to travel often to the ends of the Dominion to give such assistance as was required. Truly it may be


    said he spent himself for Freemasonry, and in the latter years of his life, despite many admonitions from


    friends that he should go more carefully in view of advanced age, his indomitable spirit carried him on to the


    end, which, in a measure foreseen, came unexpectedly.


    Lastly, NEW ZEALAND CRAFTSMAN, of which he was the founder, and editor for twenty-six years, is left to


    mourn the touch of a hand which is gone in connection with its preparation, and the loss of the outstanding


    mind which was wont to shape its form and policy. His opening leading article in this journal in June, 1895,


    was published under the caption, "Ourselves," and therein he forecasted the intention of the NEW ZEALAND


    CRAFTSMAN towards Freemasonry, its general policy, and journalistic methods. Each and all of them have


    been faithfully carried out in the twenty-six years following, and with remarkable ability, tact, and general


    journalistic skill, including punctuality of publication; and this is the more wonderful when it is remembered


    that the late Editor had at the outset no journalistic training on which to base the future career of the journal


    in his charge. Here again he drew upon his wide experience and acute perception of Masonry, his varied


    reading of Masonic authors and journals, and brought to bear on all Masonic questions the peculiar ability


    which found him with few equals among Masons. At the time of his death the CRAFTSMAN held a foremost


    place amongst the Masonic publications throughout the world, and for many years past its articles have


    received recognition in other journals. The guiding hand, the eloquent and incisive pen, and the directing


    mind have been removed from this journal by death. but let us trust that wisdom may be given to, and the


    required knowledge be at the disposal of, those whose duty it will be to carry it on in the future.


    One more very high Masonic office was held by the late M.W. Bro. Williams, but, unfortunately, was filled


    by him for a very brief time. We allude to the exalted position of G. Insp.-Gen., 33deg., under the Sup. G.


    Council of England and Wale in connection with the Order of the Rose Croix. This order does not come


    under orthodox or proper Masonry, but it is generally regarded as an adjunct thereto for such Masons as


    favour the "higher and Christian" degrees. The late Bro. Williams was only a few months invested in this


    position, but during that time he proved himself most energetic, and was instrumental in constituting several


    new Chapters of Rose Croix in this district and in the adjacent country districts. In this branch; as in all


    ethers he was both able and zealous, and greatly esteemed by all, as well as admired for his intimate


    knowledge of ritual and procedure.


    Such, then, was the distinguished and able Mason whose funeral obsequies all who could possibly do so


    attended as a last tribute to his memory on 31st March last. We have little hesitation in affirming that, taking


    all in all into consideration, his like will but rarely, if ever, be seen here again. The combination of qualities


    possessed by him, and the variety of Masonic interests vested in him officially, together with the energy and


    natural aptitude shown by him hi meeting each and every one of them, must mark him as one singularly




    gifted. We who loved him and mourn his loss may well, in the language of our beautiful funeral service,


    "cherish the hope that we shall meet again—meet to part no more."


    —————————


    A FITTING MEMORIAL.


    ———<>———


    Freemasonry, under Constitutional conditions, is ever ready and willing to provide for its departed brethren,


    with due solemnity and decorum, those last sad rites at the grave's side laid down in its beautiful funereal


    ritual. And there, for the most part, the Masonic operations cease, and to the relatives or friends of the


    deceased is left the care of his last resting place. With the great majority of the brethren this may be regarded


    as the natural outcome of an institution numbering its members by the thousand, most of whom pass away


    without prominence in the Craft. A long experience, however, has shown that Freemasonry is strangely lax


    in the erection of suitable memorials to such prominent Masons whose lives and works live after them, who


    have proved themselves a shining example in their district, or it may be in the Dominion, or perhaps merely


    in their Lodges. Too often such brethren, having been accorded a Masonic funeral, there is nothing on the


    headstone of the grave to show that they belonged to the Craft, or the good deeds associated with them. Now,


    prominence in Masonry is not solely associated with high rank in the Craft. Many have been, indeed, most


    unassuming members of Lodges so far as rank is concerned. But their many years of steady, consistent


    membership, their readiness at all times to fall in with Masonic duties and calls, the fact that they have spent


    their lives in the service of the Craft, have marked them as much " prominent " as those more fortunate, often


    more ambitious, brethren who bear a G.L. office and a galaxy of decorations. Such men are truly the


    bulwarks of Masonry among the rank and file, upholding before all the tenets and precepts of Masonry,


    doing their duty as it conies along, without self-seeking, and setting the finest of examples to the younger


    Masons in their immediate circles. There are many such, and sonic of them have passed away with no record


    save that noted in the Lodge books. Does this seem to be a right thing from a Masonic point of view? We


    doubt it very much. A fitting memorial would have conveyed to all and sundry some indication, which must


    have proved instructive, of how good and thorough were the lives led by these Masons. We come now,


    however, to the more recent case of a very distinguished and prominent Mason, the late M.W. Bro. H. J.


    Williams, and the hope is expressed that in his case, at least, an organised effort will be made by Masons


    throughout the Dominion to perpetuate his life and works to the Craft by a fitting memorial erected over his


    last resting place. In the Wellington district a hearty response to such an appeal to the brethren may be


    looked for; but throughout the Dominion there will be very many who would join in with the proposal. Every


    R.A. Chapter in the Dominion owes to his many services a debt which they can in a measure repay by


    assisting to establish a suitable memorial to his memory. In the higher degrees a similar measure of support


    may be looked for, and it may be that G.L. may also see its way to contribute towards the desired result. We


    trust that a committee will at once be set up, under the Prov.G.M. of Wellington (R.W. Bro. G. Russell), with


    this worthy object in view, and a detailed canvass of the Dominion territory be set in motion. We venture to


    suggest that no elaborate sepulchre, mausoleum, or vault is required or desired. What is wanted in these


    times is simply a valuable marble memorial, of adequate and chaste design, with suitable inscriptions


    thereon. With such a memorial it is hoped that all could see their way to assist, and thereby join in


    perpetuating the memory of one who, without a shadow of doubt, was one of our foremost and greatest


    Masons, and a real and shining light in all branches of Masonry.


    —————————


    THE FOUL TONGUE.


    ———<>———


    The teachings of Freemasonry, among other things, require that those enrolling under its banners shall be of


    blameless life and reverent and pure of speech. This moral teaching begins with initiation of the candidate,


    and is contained by its ritual and ceremonial, so that every brother may have ever before him in his ordinary


    daily life the conduct required of him by the Masonic Institution. This journal has repeatedly, owing to the


    frailty of human nature and the tendency to assimilation undesirable habits, stressed the necessity while at


    the refectory table of there observing the same blamelessness of speech of song, so that the proceedings


    should in all cases be strictly masonic in character, though harmless recreation prevail among the brethren


    present. It is rare indeed that any cause of offence a this nature occurs, and when the odd case does happen it


    will generally he found as originating among visitors who for the most part, have left the Lodge meeting


    severely alone for sonic considerable time, and have become part of the army of the unattached. Back in the


    outside world again, these one-time. Masons have reverted to the ways of their particular circles, and in a




    casual visit to some Lodge forget both themselves and their surroundings by too great laxity and freedom of


    speech. Such a case occurred recently at the refectory of a certain Lodge, in itself most particular in its


    methods and faithfully adhering to the Masonic precepts. When the toast of "The Visitors '' was given, a


    certain brother in the course of his reply thereto included a story which seemed harmless enough as it


    proceeded, but which at its climax, which came too abruptly to allow of intervention, was, as has been


    described to us, just simply "pure unadulterated filth." The result was shown by the silence of those present


    and the absolute freezing out of the teller of the story, as his humour was not recognised or apparently seen.


    Still, one wonders where these offenders against Masonic precept and customs come from, and, since they


    foreswore Masonry, among what calibre of minds have their lives linen cast. Such men have, at least, been


    allegedly respectable once, and have learned the Masonic lesson. What fascination can there exist for them in


    defiling the humorous by filthy surroundings, in defaming those into whose ears they pour these sorry tales,


    or in transforming their mouths into verbal cesspits? We have told this incident in the interests of the Lodge


    at whose refectory it occurred, in order that whoever may have been present there may at least feel that it was


    greatly resented by the members themselves. Furthermore, this journal utilises this incident to again


    emphasise the fact that the worthy Mason is one who is blameless in his life and work and ever reverent and


    pure of speech, and that it is his duty on all and every occasion to avoid association with those who offend in


    these respects after doing his best to turn them away from either evil actions or foul language.


    —————————


    PROPOSED NOMINATIONS FOR GRAND LODGE.


    ———<>———


    At a well attended meeting of present and past G.L. Officers held in Christchurch last, month, the question of


    suitable nominations for the executive officers of G. L. on its removal to Christchurch in November next,


    was under consideration. W.M. Bro. J. J. Dougall, P.G.M., was in the chair, supported by R.W. Bros. C. A.


    C. Hardy and S. Clifton Bingham, P.D.G.


    Masters, together with R.W. Bros. F. C. B. Bishop and Warnes, Prov. G.Ms. of Canterbury and Westland.


    After discussion, It was unanimously decided to recommend to the Lodges of the province the following


    names for nomination : For GM., Bro. Lord Jellicoe, subject to his consent being obtained, and, as, in that


    event, the constitution provides for the election of a Pro.G.M., Bro. Bingham was chosen. For the remaining


    officers, brethren were selected as follows :— W. Bro. A. H. .Hobbs, Pres. B. of G.P. R W. Bro. R. W. S.


    Eastwood, Pres. B. of B.; W. Bro. W. E. Scott, G.Treas.; W. Bro. T. H. Williams, G.Reg.; and W. Bro. Chas.


    Flavell, G.D. of C. Some further discussion took place as to suitable date and place of meeting, and it was


    decided to recommend to the B. of G.P., Wednesday, 15th November, for the meeting, and to take steps to


    secure a central building of sufficient size to accommodate, the large attendance expected. The Pro. G.M.


    announced the result of the meeting at a later period of the evening, at the refreshment board of the Ionic


    Lodge which was in session.


    ———————————————————————————————————————————


    News and Notes.
    ———————————————————————————————————————————


    AN apology is due to our subscribers for the delay in publication of the April number of this journal. The


    unexpected death of the late M.W. Bro. H. J. Williams, which occurred early in the morning of the 29th


    March, and was not fully realised until late that day, left the preparation of the copies of the CRAFTSMAN for


    posting in an unfinished state, and the resultant confusion among Bro. Williams's personal staff and the


    rearrangement necessary caused the unavoidable delay. It was the frequent boast of the Editor that for


    twenty-six years he had brought the journal out to time. Alas! this punctuality was broken by his death, but


    we feel sure the subscribers will understand the position.


    SECRETARIES of Lodges and Lodge and Chapter correspondents generally are urged to deal with their reports


    as briefly and concisely as possible so as to conserve for other reading matter as much space as is consistent


    with due Lodge or Chapter proceedings, also to forward promptly after the several meetings the matter


    contained in the reports, so that they may reach the CRAFTSMAN in due time for the next publication. In this


    connection at present there is too much delay in the reception of available news, and reports become stale


    before publication.


    E. Comp. J. RIDER, of Prince of Wales R.A. Chapter, No. 31, is slowly making progress towards recovery.


    He has been out motoring with friends once or twice, and attended the church anniversary services in the




    afternoon of 9th April. It would not be surprising to hear of him being trundled in his wheel chair to the


    Brighton Lodge in May, when they intend to carry through some initiations.


    THE NEW ZEALAND CRAFTSMAN begs to tender its thanks to those subscribers and others interested in the


    journal who have forwarded to this office their keen sympathy with the staff in the loss sustained by the


    death of M.W. Bro. H. J. Williams, P.G.M.


    W. BRO. J. M. BARR, of Lodge Te Awahou, No. 133, writes appreciatively as follows :—"As I have now


    reached the end of my year of office as W.M., I wish to take this opportunity of thanking you very heartily


    for the attention you have given to reports sent to you during the year. The publication of same has proved an


    encouragement to my officers, and has greatly helped not only to stimulate them in their work, but also in a


    measure to raise the status of the Lodge as a whole.''


    As an instance of the universality of Masonry we extract from the London press the following item :—" Mr.


    A. S. M. Anik, a distinguished Bokra Mohammedan in London, is to be installed W.M. of St. Mark's Lodge


    of Mark Master Masons."


    THE Editor of the CRAFTSMAN acknowledges with thanks an invitation to the ceremony of installing Bro. A.


    J. Gould as W.M. of Lodge Strath Taieri, No. 199.


    LODGE CIVIC, No, 157, has a happy idea in that its members engaged in the city meet every Friday for lunch,


    when events past and future are discussed. The principle is sound, and many knotty points can be adjusted


    round the luncheon table.


    M.E. COMP. GRAHAM, G.Z., has been paying an official visit to the Chapters in the South Island.


    We have before us the annual balance-sheet of Lodge St. Augustine, No. 4. The accounts are very clearly set


    out, and contain two items of interest. One is the amount expended in benevolence— viz. £129 4s. 6d.—


    showing clearly that the memhers of this old Lodge are thoroughly alive to their obligations as Freemasons.


    The other item is a vote of £10 10s. to the Masters' and Past Masters' Lodge of Research. The example in this


    respect which has been set by No. 4 might well be followed by other Lodges. The Lodges of Research are


    doing a vast amount of good in opening up avenues of Masonic study, and as a rule they receive very little


    support from their sister Lodges.


    AT a meeting of the Sup. Committee of G. Chapter held on 3rd April at resolution was adopted deeply


    regretting the irreparable loss to Capitular Freemasonry by the death of M.E. Comp. H. J. Williams, P.G.Z.


    All Chapters under the jurisdiction of the Sup. G. Chapter were ordered to go into mourning for a period of


    three months as from 3rd April. At a subsequent meeting V.E. Comp. E. Nordon, P.G.Soj., was appointed to


    the office of G.S.E.


    THE very valuable library of the late M.W. Bro. H. J. Williams, P.G.M., has been bequeathed by him to the


    Wellington Installed Masters Lodge, subject to the condition that they are for the general use of the


    freemasons of the City of Wellington


    A MARRIAGE of great interest to Wellington and Wanganui brethren will be solemnised at the Wellington


    Synagogue on 27th April, the contracting parties being Beema, daughter of R.W. Bro. J. H. Keesing,


    P.Dep.G.M., and Bro. Morris Van Staveren, son of Bro. Rev. H. Van Staveren, the respected minister of the


    Wellington Hebrew congregation.


    W.BRO. SAMPSON S. FREEDMAN, Preceptor of the Brondesbury and Cricklewood Lodge of Instruction,


    London, addressing the members at a recent meeting, said :—" I would like to call attention to what I


    consider very bad form—Masonic jewels being worn by members outside the Lodgeroom. I think it should


    be prohibited by G.L."Is it not high time that the authorities of the Craft in New Zealand should take action


    in this matter?The practice of wearing jewels on the watch chain should be discouraged in every way. Our


    Order wants no adventitious aids of this kind to advertise it.


    IT will be understood how greatly the death of M.W. Bro. H. J. Williams disorganised affairs Masonic owing


    to the important offices he filled. Some attempt has, however, been made to provide for the carrying on of


    some of these duties. To this end the Sup. G. Committee of the R.A. has appointed W. Bro. E. Nordon to fill


    the position of G.S.E. W. Bro. Nordon has also been made secretary to the N.Z. Masonic Newspaper Co.,


    Ltd.


    THE installation of W. Bro. J. Fraser Thompson as W.M. of No. 2 has given great satisfaction to his many


    Masonic friends in Wellington. During the war period our brother worked untiringly for the, soldiers, whilst


    in our Lodges his ripe experience as an elocutionist was and is always at the disposal of the brethren.


    VICTORIAN Freemasons propose establishing a Masonic school for the sons of deceased brethren between


    the ages of twelve and sixteen years, and to make it available for the sons of living Freemasons on payment.




    —————————


    ACACIA NOTES.


    ———<>———


    W. Bro. Lindsay is having a busy year and is lucky in having W. Bro. Cadman to assist him.


    ✳ ✳ ✳


    Bro. Andrew Black, who is better known as "Father" amongst the brethren, although getting on in years, has


    a tremendous lot of "ginger" left yet.


    ✳ ✳ ✳


    W. Bro. Lindsay and his officerswill be going to Mairaki installation, and hope to get all the visiting over


    before winter.


    ✳ ✳ ✳


    It is rumoured that the Christchurch Lodges are going to make a combined visit to Waikari in the near


    future—" Let 'em all come."


    ✳ ✳ ✳


    It was quite a treat to have W. Bro. Jack Hood with us again.


    —————————


    THE DRUSES OF LEBANON AND THEIR LODGES.


    ———<>———


    [A Paper read at the Wellington Installed Masters' Lodge by


    BRO. H. M. CHRISTIE.]


    At the installation of your W.M. a wish was expressed that a paper be contributed on a subject dealing with


    the origin of Freemasomy. The preparation of such a paper would fascinating, but difficult, for we have not


    in this country the excellent reference works that are in the possession of the libraries in the older countries.


    The following notes have been compiled with the object of showing the similarity between forms and


    ceremonies of the Druses of Lebanon and those of Freemasons, and the possibility of their having had some


    early connection.


    Any attempts at coming to hasty conclusions should he carefully avoided, because of the universality of


    certain signs and symbols. Comparisons of these are apt to mislead into believing that the meanings are the


    same in far-flung lands. The interpretations of symbols is arbitrary, and various peoples apply various


    meanings, so in that direction we are not dealing with conclusive evidence. Symbols might mean anything—


    just whatever meaning anybody may attach to them.


    Whether symbols had a common origin is known, and however interesting their study, it is apt to lead to


    hasty generalisations ; so whatever reference is made to the similarity between symbols in use in the Craft


    and those in Druse Lodges', we must keep open minds for further enlightenment on the subject.


    The Saracen King of Egypt, Hakem, Biamrillah, reigned late in the Tenth Century (996-1021 A.D.). He was


    a person of most extraordinary ideas, and given to all manner of excesses in the position of authority that he


    held. Absurd proclamations were issued and suddenly cancelled, and the people suffered severely from the


    effects of his insane actions until they were driven to despair.


    He announced in 1016 A.D.that he was an incarnation of God, and in this idea he was supported by another


    fanatic—a Persian, Mohammed Ibu Ismail Duruzi—what we would call a shrewd parasite, ready to support


    him in any of his mad undertakings. The people at last became so exasperated at the works of these fanatics


    that Haim was murdered, and Duruzi probably shared the same fate. Later there arose one Hamzé, who had


    been a disciple of Duruzi. His character was very different from that of his master. He was sincere, and not


    an impostor, but was imbued with the idea that Hilkim really was an incarnation of God, and as there were


    many of his friends who believed the same, he soon collected a band of followers. Egyptian converts were


    few and his doctrine unpopular, so eventually he was deported. He went to Syria, and arrived at the slopes of


    Lebanon,where he found a sect living lives of seclusion, practically cut off from any outside communication,


    and possessing no set form of religion, but ready to hear what Hamzé had to say. Here he settled and taught


    his religious beliefs.His code of dogma and ethics and the principal teachings he put into a book entitled


    "The Book of the Testimonies to the Mysteries of the Unity."


    The followers of Duruzi, of whom Hamzé taught, took the name of their leader, and to this day they bear the


    name of "Druses." They occupy the Lebanon district; across the Hauran, on the east side of the Jordan; and


    amongst the Galilean hills and upon Mount Carmel in the Holy Land proper. It is interesting to note that the


    teachings given out by Hamzé were those of the Manichaeans or "Children of the Widow." A short reference




    to the Manichaeatis will serve to convey a slight insight into the history of these people, who have brought


    down upon their heads the bitter curses of religious sects of the past ages. Eckert says in "Die Mysterion der


    Heidenkirche," page 405 :—" The Manichaeans, or 'Children of the Widow,' also united themselves to the


    Saracens to subjugate the Greeks . . . .It had already been decided to press forward from Bulgaria into the


    West, first to Northern Italy. . . . In the eleventh century the plan of their wandering into Italy was carried


    out, where they appeared under the higher mystery degrees of their so-called Temple. . . . . They named


    themselves the Cathari, or the pure, but by the people they were called the Bulgari, because the sect came


    from this nation. . . . In Egypt, Syria and Palestine their apostle Druses especially propagated the sect. He


    won over the Saracen King Hâkem in Egypt. . . . . The Druces of Lebanon call him the Persian Salonus,


    and worship him under the symbol of a calf. . . . When the Christians ruled the land of the Druses these


    latter made themselves into a secret society of Saracens. Here, again, is an affiliation between these Gnostic


    sects. They recognised each other by signs and symbols, words and grips. They met at night in their Lodges


    or Churches, as they called their Convents, and their transactions in these Convents they designated Works."


    The 'Children of the Widow' had further an allegorical symbol language, of which Bossuet speaks.''


    The doctrines promulgated by the "Children of the Widow" cannot be referred to here; time will not permit ;


    but the Early Church fathers, for reasons best known to themselves,waged bitter war against their


    dissemination, while many adherents of the sect were bitterly persecuted. Who the " widow" was from whim


    the Cathari took their peculiar name, more might be known, but we can be fairly sure that the term "widow"


    was not as used in the ordinary sense ; the name probably bears some occult signification. H.A. was spoken


    of as "The Widow's Son,"and it is possible that he belonged to the "Sons of the Widow." Many years ago,


    Bro. the Rev. Haskett Smith, P.G.C.M.C., Lincolnshire, contributed to the Transactions of Lodge Quatuor


    Coronati a paper on "The Druses of Syria and their Relation to Freemasonry," in which he stated two


    important propositions :—


    1. That the Druses are none other than the original subjects of Hiram, King of Tyre, and their ancestors
    were the builders of Solomon's Temple.


    2. That to this very day the Druses retain many evident tokens of their close and intimate connection
    with the ancient Craft of Freemasonry.


    The subjects of Hiram, King of Tyre, were Phoenicians, who were famous as great sailors and merchants,


    and whose ships carried on extensive trade along the shores of the Mediterranean, and even up to Britain,


    where they obtained large quantities of block tin.They have been credited with having circumnavigated


    Africa in the far-off days. The fame of these people is specially due to the maritime section of the race, but


    our interest centres chiefly with that portion of the Phoenicians engaged in agriculture. They lived away back


    in the hills and valleys of the Lebanon range, and though kindred of the sea-farers, were different in many


    ways. Cut off from communication with outsiders, they lived their lives in simplicity and isolation.


    When Hiram, King of Tyre, offered to help in the erection of Solomon's Temple, the retiring mountaineers


    were commissioned to fell the cedars of Lebanon, while their brethren, the wanderers of the sea, performed


    their part in transporting overseas to the port of Joppa, for Jerusalem, the felled timber.


    Right down through the ages these people have remained somewhat isolated, and, having but little


    interference from outside, retain many of the ancient customs.


    When Hamzé the follower of Duruzi or Druces, as the name appears in Eckert's work, went amongst these


    mountain dwellers, he found them possessing no set form of religion, although they had some idea of a


    Supreme Being, but they had signs and passwords, several degrees of initiation, and assemblies within closed


    doors.


    Bro. the Rev. Hackett Smith states that "the Druses invariably assert with confidence that they were the


    builders of King Solomon's Temple, . . . but there is one name of ancient Old Testament story that stands


    out conspicuous in the traditions of the Druses.That one name is Solomon. He is their fabled hero ; it is in


    him that all their legends and wonderful stories concentre ; next to Hâkim. He occupies the most sacred place


    in their sanctology."


    Some of the information gleaned by our reverend brother is truly interesting. He lived amongst the Druses


    for several years, and was able to study their customs and peculiarities.


    In order that we may judge the similarity between the works of the Druse Lodges and those of Freemasonry,


    we shall consider for a moment several important facts. We are well aware of the conditions laid down for


    candidates seeking initiation into the Craft.They must be of full age, free born, and of good report.


    The Druse religion demands of its candidates for admission to the secret assemblies, or Lodges, three


    qualifications :— '




    (a) They must be of full age,


    (b) Free from servitude.


    (c) Sound of mind and body.


    These are contained in the sacred book of the Druses, and such striking similarity to qualifications for the


    Craft cannot be of mere coincidence. There are three degrees of initiation :—


    (1) Those called "Jahels," or "Unlearned," have been through a preliminary initiation at about the age of six


    years. These might be termed Entered Apprentices.The next class, called "Akkals,'' or " Learned,'' contains


    those who have passed through some mystic rite, the secret of which, we are unable to discover. These might


    correspond to '' Fellow Craft'' in our institution.They wear a distinctive dress, with a white turban around a


    red fez. The majority of the Druses seem to belong to this class. Several restrictions are laid upon them :


    smoking is not allowed, and they are not permitted to drink intoxicating liquors.


    The name "Khateeb" is applied to the third class or degree. Members of this degree correspond to Master


    Masons in Freemasonry.They are mostly priests who have been admitted to this order after a very solemn


    mystic service.Further restrictions are laid upon them, and they may not even drink tea or coffee—nothing


    but water. They are the repositories of the sacred teachings of the race, much the same as the "tohunga" of


    the Maori.In some villages there are Druses of higher degrees, who are known to their people as prophets


    and seers. It is possible that they possess a portion of "the ancient wisdom," of which many scraps have been


    discovered amongst widely separated peoples all over the world.


    So far as investigations have been conducted, no similarity between the passwords of Drusedom and


    Freemasonry has been discovered.Whatever the words in use, a European sojourning in the midst of these


    interesting people could not discern even the slightest trace of the passwords in use in the Craft. It has been


    suggested that perhaps the passwords were in the Phœnician language. Were that so, then the Druses have


    effectively hidden the words.


    Bro. the Rev. Haskett Smith refers to signs and tokens amongst the higher class of Druses as follows :—


    "First, that certain points of fellowship, amounting to five or more among the higher classes of Druses, are


    common to the sect or society. "


    He goes on to refer to an agreement between himself and a farmer, which was being ratified. These are his


    words :—


    " Thereupon he brought to me the Khateeb (priest) of the village and two other Druses as witnesses. The


    Khateeb bade us join hands, and each in turn repeat after him our respective formula of agreement.


    When it came to the Prose's turn to speak and to make his final compact with me . . . and as soon as the


    business was finished he turned to me and asked how and when I had learned the secrets of the Druses. This


    was one of the first incidents that started me on the scent of the track, which I have since pursued with eager


    zest, ever accumulating fresh evidence in support of my belief as to the relation of Drusedom with


    Freemasonry."


    The sacred meeting houses of the Druses are called " Khalwehs." These are really lodges, and the members


    are very careful that there is no possibility of the uninitiated gaining access to the buildings or enclosures.


    Some of the Khalwehs are situated within the villages, and others are hidden away in secluded places.


    The latter are only used on very important occasions, when representatives from various villages meet—


    much the same, we imagine, as "official visits." Ordinary lodges were isolated, with a clear space around


    each, into which space only certain persons were admitted. A similar custom existed in New Zealand


    amongst the ancient Maoris in connection with their "School of Knowledge," or "Whare-wananga." For a


    certain space around the temple unqualified persons were not permitted to approach, because that part had


    been dedicated to the use of candidates for the priesthood and the "tohungas" themselves. The space was


    strictly "tapu."This may seem to us a. strange custom, but to some extent we too attach to places of worship a


    certain amount of reverence, and consider the surroundings "tapu." Hence we find most of our sacred


    edifices standing well apart from other buildings.There are no doubt, very good reasons why this practice is


    followed, but time does not permit of dwelling upon them in this paper.


    The Druse Khalwehs are built with strict regard to orientation —that is to say, they invariably face north,


    south, east, and west.They are plain buildings, oblong and nearly square. Two doors give access to the


    building—one at the north end and another at the south, the latter for women to enter. Although women were


    admitted to the building, they were not privileged to take part in the whole of the proceedings. A heavy


    curtain divided the Khalweh, and the women could hear, but not see, what was taking place. Various


    symbols decorated the walls, and a text in Arabic was displayed in a prominent position. It bore words


    which, translated into English, read :— ' Oh! thou secret source of good, keep us from that which we most




    must fear. "The priest explained that what the Druse most feared is treacherous revelation of the mysteries of


    his faith," and that this verse was graven upon the walls to remind every Druse, on his entry into the


    Khalweh, of his binding obligation to preserve inviolate secrecy." Above the inscription stands a figure


    somewhat similar to Solomon's seal, the interlaced equilateral triangles, and above that is another figure


    representing the All-seeing Eye.


    The moral laws of the Druses contain several interesting articles, three of which may be referred to :—


    (1) The belief in one God and His eternal truth.
    (2) The exercise of brotherly love.
    (3) The practice of acts of charity.


    Thus, in short, they stand for Brotherly Love, Relief, and Truth.


    While a Druse Lodge is in session the Tyler is posted "outside the door of the Lodge, to keep off all cowans


    and intruders." It is needless to note that our informant has not seen the Inner Guard, but he was assured by


    his Druse friends that such an officer was posted during the "working." of the Lodge.


    The Druses possess books in manuscript containing their secret works, and the priests guard them most


    carefully. In 1860 a number of the sacred books were secured by a French punitive expedition, and Professor


    De Sacy translated sonic of them, but very little information was obtained. The real records arc in the


    possession of the Khateebs or priests. Occult teachings are never written, but are passed on to approved


    persons, by word of mouth. Specially prepared pupils are trained in memorising, and to them is committed


    the lore of the ancients. In our own country we find this practice has been followed by the Maori tohunga of


    long ago. Instances are recorded of old men reciting up to seven hundred hymns that they committed to


    memory. Sufficient material to fill books has been dictated by some of the learned Maoris.


    It is not possible for Europeans to gain admittance to any of the Druse secret meetings. Membership of the


    Lodges is restricted to Druses alone, and in connection with this they have a saying which is :—" The door is


    shut; none can enter in it, and none can pass out."


    The foregoing facts which have been placed before you are but faint, lights burning in the night of Time.


    When it is remembered that three thousand years have elapsed since Hiram, King of Tyre, assisted with his


    people in building King Solomon's Temple at Jerusalem, we see how changes may have taken place. There is


    no doubt that there has been some close relationship between Freemasonry of to-day and the institution from


    which the Druses have acquired the knowledge which they possess. How far back in the dim past such an


    institution existed it is but vain to even speculate upon. From the study of some of the Mystery cults one can


    imagine that in these the Druses received the knowledge. According to the Rev. Arnold (" Philosophical


    History of Freemasonry and other Secret Societies," p. 57), Hiram, King of Tyre, was a High Priest of


    Cabiria, as was also St. John the Evangelist an initiate of the Cabirian mysteries. The Essenians were faithful


    followers of the Cabirian rite. But we must not be lured along this interesting by-path any further at present,


    fascinating though it be. Here is a hint that might well be taken by some of our brethren. A bit of delving into


    the ancient mystery cults may produce treasures rare.


    Restricted as we are from gaining further insight into the secrets of the Druses, we are thankful to the Rev.


    Haskett Smith for what he has discovered, and the information vouchsafed to us stimulates our curiosity and


    desire to know what interesting secrets and mysteries relating to Freemasonry are hidden within the meeting


    houses of the Druses of Lebanon.


    —————————


    MASONIC TEMPLE IN EAST LANCASHIRE.


    ———<>———


    Just before the war Freemasons of the East Lancashire Province got well forward with preparations for


    building a Masonic Temple in Manchester. The work, however, had to be put aside during the period of


    hostilities, but since the signing of peace the members have again set to work to carry through their great


    scheme. It was decided that the new building should serve as a memorial hall, to contain the names of the


    Freemasons who made the supreme sacrifice in the Great War and the names of the prominent Freemasons


    of the past. The erection of the new home of Freemasonry, on the site of the Old Queen's Theatre, in Bridge


    Street, is expected to cost approximately £150,000. At a festival at the Free Trade Hall, Manchester, at which


    the Earl of Derby, Prov.G.M., presided, it was announced that close upon £60,000 had been actually


    subscribed.







    ———————————————————————————————————————————


    Correspondence.
    We welcome correspondence on Masonic subjects, but are, not responsible for the views expressed. It must


    be clearly understood that all letters must be couched in courteous and proper language, otherwise they will


    be at once declined. The Editor distinctly reserves the right not to publish, or only publish part of, any letter


    he may consider inimical to the best interests of the CRAFTSMAN.


    ———————————————————————————————————————————


    SPIRIT OF MASONRY.


    ——<>——


    TO THE EDITOR.


    DEAR SIR AND BRO.,—Herewith I enclose a cutting, taken from a Wellington paper of recent date (referring


    to a case of "alleged malicious prosecution"). Occasionally we see and hear of cases of a similar nature,


    which do not in any way tend to uplift the spirit of Masonry, nor does it help to preserve our Ancient


    Landmarks with that sacredness which is dear to every brother who appreciates his membership in such an


    ancient and worthy institution. It is a great pity that brethren have so, little respect for their sacred


    obligations. It almost makes one think that many obligations are taken without the slightest realisation of


    their import and sacredness. Such an instance as the one under notice calls for the severest of reprimands,


    and it is to be hoped that the proper steps will be taken to bring the brethren guilty under proper discipline.


    One thing is evident : Lodges should be very careful in the choice of initiates. And here 1 leave the matter


    for more experienced and capable pens than mine.—Yours fraternally, GEO. M. BLIZZARD.


    Picton, 6th April, 1922.


    —————————


    RITUAL PRONUNCIATION.


    ——<>——


    TO THE EDITOR.


    DEAR SIR AND BRO.,— I join issue sharply with Bro. C., whose letter on " Ritual Pronunciation" appears in


    the last number of THE CRAFTSMAN—and for this reason : It may be that the pronunciation of the words


    mentioned by " C." may jar the tender susceptibilities of some brethren, but my view is that there is room for


    a good deal of divergence of opinion, even among literary authorities, regarding the pronunciation of


    composite words, some of which "C." mentions. It is well known and admitted that language is mutable—


    continually undergoing change; that, for instance, in our language the accent is steadily being rushed


    forward. I suggest that not many our brethren will be much concerned if the word "inculcate" he pronounced


    with the accent, on the " in" (the usual way) rather than with the accent on the " cal." But it seems to me that


    strong objection might well be taken to the host of minor, perhaps trivial, imperfections which mar our ritual,


    and which lower the purity of language for which every Lodge should strive. Let me instance what I mean.


    Our ritual is designed to apply to one candidate. It is nothing short of distressing to those who have any idea


    of the fitness of things to hear singular nouns, pronouns, and verbs applied to plurality of candidates. It has


    on more than one occasion been suggested to me, and I wholeheartedly concur, that our ritual should be


    brought more up to date. The absence of many conjunctive "thats" detracts from the beauty of the ritual, and


    the periodic sentence, now almost universally accepted as the most dignified and well-balanced, is


    conspicuous by its absence. It is now generally admitted to be good grammar to place qualifying phrases as


    close as convenient to the word which the phrase qualifies. One has but to consider, say, the second


    paragraph of the Lecture on the 1st T.B. to notice how much in this connection our ritual is lacking. Then,


    too, as to the words used; the candidate is thus addressed, "You have 'figuratively' escaped two great


    dangers—had," etc. I cannot admit the fitness of that word figuratively. If there had been a rush forward or a


    retreat, and the brother had stood firm, would not some hurt have been inflicted on the candidate? If so, then


    the candidate has really and not figuratively escaped. I apologise for having written at such length, but it


    seems to use that the Craft will fail if it does not attempt to match the sublimity of the ceremony with


    language apt and dignified.—Yours fraternally, L.A.TAYLOR


    Hawera, 10th April, 1922







    —————————


    RITUAL PRONUNCIATION.


    ——<>——


    TO THE EDITOR.


    DEAR SIR AND BRO.,— I read "C.'s" letter on "Ritual Pronunciation" in your last number with interest, and


    with much of it I agree. It would have been better, however, if "C.," instead of writing down what he


    considered the right pronunciation, had referred the ritualist to a standard dictionary, as he has, in his


    translation, himself made many errors. He has also lost sight of the fact that many words have two or more


    accepted pronunciations, and has given no guide to the ritualist when such a word occurs. In such cases the


    pronunciation most suited to a man's delivery should be adopted. Thus Dilate, which "C." translates "not


    dai," is given in the Oxford Dictionary as di (long) or di (short). Tenets, which "C." marks "with 'e' as in


    tennis," is given as either with the long or short "e." I cannot understand what "C." means by, "Sublunary


    (without any reminiscence of lunatic)." The Century Dictionary gives second "u" as in education, "a" as in


    captain; Chambers' gives sub-loonary ; the Concise Oxford does not give sublunary, but gives lunar, either


    loo or lu, the "u" long. All pronunciations, you will note, very reminiscent of lunatic. Again, "Inculcate (not


    'in')," says "C." The Oxford gives In-culcate; the Century in-kul-kat, the "a" long. Pithagoras : This word is


    spelt in the dictionaries as Pythagoras, and the pronunciation in the Century Pi-thag'o-ras —"o" as in


    democrat ; in the Oxford as either Pithagoras or Piethagoras, the "a" in both pronunciations being short.


    There are at least three different pronunciations of "indissoluble," one at least, and that the generally


    accepted English pronunciation, having the sound of soluble. The Century gives in-dis'o-lu-bl, "o" as in


    democrat, "u" as in education ; the Oxford, "indissoluble" or "indis'o-l—the "i" as in rick, the "o" as in rock.


    Chambers' gives in-dis'ol-u-bl, the "u" long. Space will not permit me to further dilate on this interesting


    subject, but I think I have written enough to show that Ritual pronunciation is not the easy thing that "C.'s"


    letter would have us believe.—Yours fraternally, S. Q. LAPIUS.


    ———————————————————————————————————————————


    CONSTITUTION AND DEDICATION OF LODGE


    TAHARANGI, No. 235.


    ——<>——


    Notwithstanding the inclemency of the weather, a large and satisfactory number of Masonic brethren


    gathered in the Coronation Hall, Maori Hill, on Monday night, 20th March, to participate with their brethren


    on the hill at the constitution, consecration, and dedication of Lodge Taharangi, No. 235. The proceedings


    were commenced punctually at 7.30 p.m. by the V.W. Bro. W. Lischner, G.D. of C., announcing the


    presence of the I.M., R.W. Bro. A. Fieldwick, P.G.M. of Otago, who, after being received, in turn received


    the Consecrating Officer, M.W. Bro. Thos. Ross. G.M., attended by his G.L. officers. After the G.M. had


    opened a Lodge, the consecration and dedication were proceeded with. The Petition and Charter were read


    by R.W. Bro. George Barclay, G.Sec., and the G.L. Officers (R.W. Bros. A. Fieldwick, J. J. Clark, H. L.


    Michel. and E. Warnes) officiated round the symbol. The M.W.G.M. then constituted and dedicated the


    Lodge. The brethren were then addressed on the nature and objects of Freemasonry by R.W. Bro. George


    Barclay, G.Sec. At this stage the M.W.G.M. handed over the control of the Lodge to the R.W. the Prov.G.M.


    of Otago, and the installation of the W.M. (W. Bro. A. G. Butchers) was proceeded with.


    W. Bro. A. Allan, P.G.S., read the Ancient Charges, and W. Bro. A. G. Butchers was installed in the chair of


    K.S., while W. Bro. J. D. King was invested as acting-I.P.M. Presentations of W.Ts. were made by R.W.


    Bro. G. Barclay (W.M. Lodge Waverlev, No. 226) ; W. Bro. E. J. Thomson. (W.M. Lodge Otago No. 7) ; W.


    Bro. G. Winter (W.M. Lodge Haeremai, No. 155). The W.M. was then addressed by M.W. Bro. 'I'. Ross,


    G.M., and presented with the Charter and B. of C. R.W. Bro. E. Warnes (Prov.G.M. of West Coast District.)


    then also addressed the W.M. R.W. Bro. J Quaile, P.G.W., very ably and forcefully invested the Wardens,


    who were then addressed by R.W. Bro. H. L. Michel. P.D.G.M. V.W. Bro. J. A. P. Frederic (G.T.), W. Bros.


    A. F. Cheyne (P.G.B.B.), H. D. Deal (P.G.Swd.B.) invested the officers, and the brethren were then


    addressed by V.W. Bro. W. G. Hay (G. Registrar).


    Among the many visitors were R.W. Bro. E. Warnes (Prow. G.M. of Wesland), R.W. Bro. H. L. Michel


    (P.D.G.M.), and 34 brethren from Westland district who are on a visit to Dunedin. R.W. Bros. E. Warner and


    H. L. Michel expressed their gratification at being present at this function, and likened themselves to "Ships


    that pass in the night, they would fain stop a while." The evening was a complete success, notwithstanding


    the very wet weather, and had the night been fine there would have been a large gathering.




    The officers of the Lodge are as follows :— W. Bro. A. G. Butchers; Acting-I.P.M., W. Bro. J. D. King,


    P.M.; S.W., Bro. C. Grater ; J.W., Bro. D. G. Mowat ; Chaplain, Bro. J. Whyte; Treas., Bro. W. Forbes ; Sec.


    Bro. J. R. Steven ; D. of C., W. Bro. D. C. M. McInnes, P.M. ; S.D., Bro. H. Turner ; J.D., Bro. F. E. Newall;


    Organist, Bro. E. A. Borrow ; I.G., Bro. J. B. Moss ; Tyler, Bro. S. G. Cohen ; S.S., Bro, J. McDonald ;


    Stewards, Bros. A. B. Child, F. W. Poole, R. M. Meffen.






















    OBITUARY.


    ———<>———


    W.M. BR0. H. J. WILLIAMS, P.G.M., P.M.E.Z.,


    G.S.E., GRAND INSPECTOR-GENERAL, 33 DEG.


    There was sincere regret experienced in the Wellington Masonic district, and gradually, as the sad


    tidings were telegraphed, throughout the Dominion, when it became known that M.W. Bro. H. J.


    Williams had passed away at his residence, No. 10, Davis Street, in the early morning of the 29th


    March. The news came as a shock to those, especially Freemasons, who were most intimately


    associated with him, because, though our late brother was known to be in indifferent health, a fatal


    outcome was not at the time expected. He was to have conducted the installation ceremony of Lodge


    N.Z. Pacific, No. 2, on the 27th March, and though his absence on that occasion was apologised for on


    the score of illness, there was no hint that anything serious was the matter. Similarly, on the following


    evening, his absence from the installation ceremony in connection with Hutt Valley R.A. Chapter,


    while remarked upon and regretted, caused no alarm among those present. And yet during that Hutt


    Valley Chapter ceremonial our late brother must have been dying, his family and his medical attendant


    alone knowing the probability of the worst as the evening of the 28th March drew on. Thus it was that


    the tidings of his death came as a great surprise to the Masonic community and his other personal


    friends.


    M.W. Bro. Williams was a native of Kent, and came to New Zealand when he was 21 years of age. An


    engineer by profession, he followed that line of business, and was for some years a partner in the firm


    of Smith Bros. and Williams. Subsequently he became the well-known and popular host of the


    Metropolitan Hotel for some years, after which he commenced business as a broker, land, estate,


    financial, and general commission agent, out of which in the course of time he developed, mainly


    owing to his Masonic interests, into the secretary of the Wellington Freemasons' Hall Company, Ltd.,


    editor of THE NEW ZEALAND CRAFTSMAN, and secretary to the Company owning that journal ; G.S.E.


    of the Supreme G. Chapter, R.A. ; and, until quite recently, also secretary of the N.Z. Licensed


    Victuallers' Association. He was a Justice of the Peace. For five years he represented Thorndon Ward


    on the Wellington City Council, and was one of the original Government, appointees on the local


    Hospital Committee, and was elected to the District Charitable Aid Board and the United District


    Board. He also took an interest in the old volunteer movement, being captain of the Thorndon Rifles,


    and afterwards captain of the Wellington Rifles. An active and busy life this, and one useful to the


    public among whom he dwelt, and one only possible to the unusual acumen and ability which


    characterised him.


    As regards his Masonic career, M.W. Bro. Williams was initiated into Lodge St. Andrew, No 32,


    Wellington, in 1879, and was W.M. of St. John (Featherston), No. 37, in 1881. He joined Lodge New


    Zealand Pacific, No. 2 (Wellington), in 1882, and remained a member of this until his death. He bore


    the distinction of being W. Prov.G.M. from 1891 to 1901, and G.M. of the G.L. of N.Z. from 1902 to


    1904. He also held the office of Scribe of the Supreme Grand Royal Arch Chapter from the time of its


    inception in New Zealand, and was Inspector-General of the Supreme Council of England and Wales,


    33 deg.


    The funeral ceremony will long remain in the memories of those privileged to witness it, and it was


    very largely attended both by members of the Craft and by private friends of the deceased. The pall-


    bearers consisted of members of the G.L. and P,Ms. of Lodge N.Z. Pacific.


    The first portion took place in St. Paul's Pro-Cathedral, the Rev. Bros. Archdeacon Johnson, Askew,


    and Sykes officiating. Two appropriate hymns, were sung, and the Dead March in ''Saul' played, prior


    to departure from the church. Then the college adjourned to the Bolton Street Cemetery, where, after


    the conclusion of the Anglican Church burial service, the Masonic funeral service was suitably, and


    solemnly rendered by the Dep. G.M. (R.W. Bro. Col. J. J. Esson, assisted by the R.W. the Prov.G.M.


    of Wellington (Bro G. Russell) and R.W. Bro. H. H. Seaton, P.G.J.W., while the closing prayer was


    spoken by V.W. Bro. the Rev. T. Porritt, P.G. Chaplain. The funeral service of the American Order of


    Odd-fellows, of which the bite Pros H. J. Williams was at one time Grand Sire, was also given at the


    grave-side, and brought the ceremony to a close.





    —————————


    KNIGHTS TEMPLAR


    ———<>———


    WELLINGTON PRECEPTORY.


    ————


    The regular quarterly meeting of the above Preceptory was held in the Masonic Hall, Daniel Street,


    Newtown, on Thursday, 30th March, at 7.30 p.m., when Comps. Flanagan and Hatch were installed as


    Knights Templar by the Eminent Preceptor, Sir Kt. George Russell, assisted by Eminent Sir Kt. Evans


    Jackson, P.P:, and the officers of the Preceptory. There was a large attendance of the members and visitors.


    The Eminent Preceptor announced that the P.G. Prior Elect. of N.Z. (Eminent Sir Kt, G. Barclay) had


    notified him of his intention to pay an early visit to Wellington for the purpose of holding a Priory of Malta.


    of which due notice would be given to all those Knights who had not received that exalted Degree. He also


    referred to the great loss the Craft had suffered in the passing away of the M.E. Comp. H. J. Williams.


    Although not a, member of our Order, there was not a member present who would not feel the loss which


    Masonry in New Zealand had experienced by his death.


    It is very gratifying to the Eminent Preceptor to notice the very keen interest the members are showing in the


    working of the different Degrees, and he feels assured that the Wellington Preceptory will become very


    strong in this part of the Dominion.


    —————————


    UNITY IN FREEMASONRY.


    ———<>———


    Speaking at the consecration and dedication of the Service Lodge at Dunedin, on 29th March, R.W. Bro.


    Hon. Geo. Fowlds, P D.G.M., referring to the early days of the G.L. of New Zealand, said : The passing of


    M.W. Bro. H. J. Williams is an additional reminder of the men who took part in the work during the


    strenuous times at the birth of the G.L. I myself was suspended .for twelve months because I took part in


    bringing over one Lodge to the G.L. of New Zealand. Fortunately, the bitterness that almost necessarily


    arose has largely passed away, and I am sure that of the men who took part in the establishing; of the G.L.,


    those who remain have reason to rejoice at the progress witnessed. The foundation laid has been built upon


    with wonderful success and the possibilities of the future that lie before the G.L. are greater than anything


    achieved in the past. I am sure that the interest and welfare of our Order will be furthered by that union we


    all wish to see. I hope the day is not far distant when those who are still without the fold will see the wisdom


    of coming in and joining with us. I believe that throughout the world to-day there is a spirit of unity that,- is


    struggling for expression in spite of the attempts moving for disintegration, and I believe that Freemasonry


    should get hold of and cultivate that spirit of unity which is strength. Those of us who are from the Old Land


    itself while proud of the land from which we have sprung, have a duty to build up a true national life in New


    Zealand, and as Freemasons should express that fulness in unity in the days to come."


    —————————


    CONSTITUTION AND DEDICATION OF LODGE GISBORNE, No. 233


    ———<>———


    Friday, the 24th February, was a red letter day in the Masonic history of Gisborne, when one hundred and


    sixty brethren assembled at the Abercorn Hall to bid bon voyage to Lodge Gisborne, No. 233, and to witness


    its foundations well and truly laid.


    W.M. Bros. O. Nicholson, P. G. M., Prov.G.M., wielded the gavel with his usual masterly, and impressive


    ability. He was assisted by V.W. Bro. G. A. Gribben, P.G.Reg. ; W. Bro. H. Waring, J. G. D., Actg. G. S.W.;


    W. Bro. M. A. Benney, P.G.B.B., Actg G.J.W. ; and W. Bros. Tailby, Prince, Leighton, Rev: A. McDonald,


    and the local G.L. brethren. After the ceremony of dedication the installation of the officers was proceeded


    with. R.W. Bro. A. Stoneham, P.P.G.M. was installed in the Chair of K.S. by the Prov.G.M., and addressed


    by R.W. Bro. G. T. Bull, P.J.G.W. The Warrant and B. of C. was presented by M.W. Bro. O. Nicholson, and


    the W.Ts. by W. Bro. J. A. Nicol (Lodge Turanganui, No. 1480, E.C.), V.W. Bro. J. S. Allen, P.G.D. of C.,


    and W. Bro. H. P. De Montalk (W.M., Lodge Mawa, No. 232).


    The following officers were then invested :—S.W., Bro. I. Stephenson; J.W., Bro. W. Ogilvie; D.M., Bro. C.


    Blackburn, P.M. ; Treas., Bro. J. A. Albrecht, P.M. ; Sec., Bro. W. J. L. Whinray, P.M. ; Chaplain, Bro. F.




    Truman, P.M. ; S.D., Bro. H. J. Edwards; J.D., Bro. W. Petherbridge; I.G., Bro. H. A. Armstrong; S. S., Bro.


    H. H. O'Loughlin; J.S., Bro. W. McKinnon and W. Bro. A. J. Tyson-Tyler.


    The address to the Wardens was delivered by V.W. Bro. G. A. Gribben, P.G.Reg., and that to the brethren by


    M.W. Bro. O. Nicholson, P.G.M., Prov.G.M.


    The Collection in aid of the W. and O. and A.M. Fund amounted to £15 10s.


    A very able address on Freemasonry was delivered by the Prov.G.M. and will live long in the memory of


    those who were privileged to hear it.


    The musical portion of the ceremony was in the capital hands of W. Bro. A. T. Hookey, P.G.Org., and his


    work in no small measure contributed to the success of the gathering.


    At the conclusion of the ceremony the brethren sat clown to a well prepared banquet, which was done full


    justice to. The gathering dispersing shortly before 2 a.m. The Turanganui Symphony Orchestra added


    considerably to this degree.


    Among the gifts bestowed upon the Lodge were : V.S.L., M.W., the GM. ; Master's Chain, Dunedin


    brethren; D.C.'s baton and stand, W. Bro. T. Corson ; Officers' Jewels, R.W. Bro. Stoneham.—[Lodge


    Correspondent.]


    —————————


    VISIT OF THE GRAND FIRST PRINCIPAL TO NORTH CANTERBURY.


    ———<>———


    April 6th was a red letter day in the history of Capitular Freemasonry in Christchurch when the G. 1st Prin.,


    M. E. Comp. Graham attended and witnessed the exaltation of a brother. At the annual convocation of


    Sup.G. Chapter in Wanganui, M.E. Comp. Graham; hearing that the Prince of Wales Chapter worked the


    R.A. Degree according to the English ritual, expressed a wish to see it in operation during his visit to North


    Canterbury. The visit came at a rather earlier date than expected, but nevertheless the North Canterbury


    brethren were ready and willing to welcome the G. 1st Prin. A combined convocation was summoned for 6th


    April, the Civic Lodge gracefully altering the date of its regular meeting to permit of the large hall of the


    Masonic Temple being used, as it was felt the ordinary Chapter-room would not be large enough to


    accommodate all those who would gather to welcome their chief. Among the visiting Chapters were the


    Canterbury Kil. (S.C.), who attended, as they always do, in large numbers, marking the fine feeling which


    exists in Canterbury between the different constitutions, and representatives of several southern chapters St.


    Augustine, Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, Rose and Thistle, and Ashley, all North Canterbury Chapters,


    were well represented, showing that Capitular Freemasonry is flourishing in the district. The chairs were


    occupied by V.E. Comp. J. Hurley (Prince of Wales), Z; V.E. Comp. C. E. Owen (Albert Edward). H ; and


    V.E. Comp. R. Macfarlane (St. Augustine) J. E. Comp. C. E. Johnston (St. Augustine) was S.E., and the rest


    of the chairs were filled by the regular officers of the Prince of Wales Chapter. R.E. Comp. F. C. B. Bishop,


    G.Supt. for Canterbury, was received and, taking the sceptre, welcomed M.E. Comp Couzins, Depute Dis.H.


    (S.C.), and officers of the Dist.G. Chapter, S.C., and V.E. Comp. W. Bolam, Dis.H. (E.C.) The G. 1st Prin.


    was then announced by V.E. Comp. J. Stables, G.D. of C., and entered, accompanied by M.E. Comps. S. C.


    Bingham and C. Flavell, P.G. Prin., and officers of G. Chapter. They were welcomed by R.E. Comp. Bishop,


    and. the M.E. G.Prin. assumed the chair. After honours had been rendered. M.E. Comp. Graham handed the


    sceptre to V.E. Comp. Hurley and requested him to proceed with the business of the meeting.


    The ceremony of exaltation of a brother to the R.A. Degree was then proceeded with, V.E. Comp. Hurley


    being assisted by V.E. Comps. G. E. Cooper and N. L. Macbeth. The duties of principal Soj. were carried out


    by E. Comp. Falek in a manner that showed he thoroughly appreciated the spirit as well as the ritual of the


    degree. The work throughout was such as reflected credit upon all concerned, and M.E. Comp. Graham,


    before retiring, expressed the great pleasure he had experienced in witnessing the degree worked in a manner


    which was entirely new to him, and complimented V.E. Comp. Hurley and his officers on the skill with


    which they had rendered the ceremony. Complimentary replies were also given by M.E. Comp. Couzins and


    R.E. Comp. Bolan before retiring.


    There was a large gathering in the refectory, and although the news of the death of M.E. Comp. H. J.


    Williams, G.S.E., gave a solemn note to the proceedings, it was just the right one after the work of the


    evening. The principal feature of the entertainment was the excellent address given by M.E. Comp. Graham.


    He emphasised the dignity of the Chapter, its usefulness in carrying on the further work of symbolic


    Masonry, and its educational value. Throughout the speech there was a dignity and impressiveness that




    forced home the great truths he had to tell. The gathering is one that will live in the memory of those present,


    both for its dignity and the excellence of the work.


    —————————


    HUTT VALLEY R.A. CHAPTER, No 41.


    ———<>———


    INSTALLATION.


    ———


    A very enjoyable and instructive evening was spent at the installation meeting of the above Chapter at Lower


    Hutt on 28th March. The attendance was-a record for this new Chapter, and it was indeed very gratifying to


    see the number of Grand Chapter Officers, visiting companions and members assembled to celebrate the


    anniversary of its formation.


    After conclusion of the preliminary conclave of Installed Principals, a Chapter was opened by V.E. Comp. E.


    J. Guiness, lst Prin. at 7.40 p.m., visiting companions were received at 7.55 and Chapter at 8 p.m.


    R.E. Comp. G. Russell, G.J., G.Supt., assumed the chair, supported by M.E. Comp. J. J. Esson, P.G.L., as H.,


    and V.E. Comp. S. T. S. Martin, P.G.Chan. as J., and proceeded with the ceremony of installation. V.E.


    Comp. H. G. Teagle was presented by the G.D. of C., V.E. Comp. J. M. Lachlan, P.G.D. of C., and the


    Articles were recited. He was then invested and installed as 1st Prin. by R.E. Comp. G. Russell, G.Supt., who


    also addressed him on the duties and insignia of his office. E. Comp. R. C. Colquitt was then invested,


    installed as 2nd. Prin., and addressed by M.E. Comp. J. J. Esson, P.G.Z., and E. Comp. T. Mather was


    invested as 3rd Prin., and addressed by V.E. Comp. S. T. S. Martin, P.G.Chan. Comp. C. W. Neilsen,


    G.Reg., invested the following officers :— S.E., E. Comp. E. P. Campbell ; Treas., E. Comp. A. Burgess; D.


    of C., V.E. Comp. J. M. Lachlan, P.Z. ; 1st Soj., E. Comp. H. E. Leighton ; 2nd Soj., E. Comp. A. Carver ;


    3rd soj., E. Comp. J. W. Longman ; and Janitor, E. Comp. J. Tamblyn. The newly Installed 1st Prin. was then


    addressed by R.E. Comp. G. Russell, G.Supt., whilst M.E. Comp, Rev. T. Porritt, P.G.Z., addressed the


    officers and V.E. Comp. J. M. Lauchlin, P.G.D. of C., the, companions. V.E. Comp. H. G. Teagle, 1st Prin.,


    addressed the G.Supt. and officers of C. Chapter, thanking them for their presence and for the ceremony just


    performed. He also thanked the companions of his Chapter for the honour they had conferred on him in


    electing him to his present responsible and exalted position. In a very happy speech M.E. Comp. J. J. Esson


    presented V.E. Comp. E. J. Guiness, P.Z., with a set of P.Z’s. Jewels, congratulating him on the success of


    the Chapter during his year of office. V.E. Comp. Guiness suitably responded. R.E. Comp. G. Russell


    presented three companions with their R.A. Diplomas, and after greetings and congratulations were extended


    to the 1st Prin. on behalf of G. Chapter, the Grand officers retired.


    Three candidates for Capitular Freemasonry, and one companion for affiliation, were proposed. After


    H.G.W. were received from visiting companions, and also from the members of his Chapter, the 1st Prin.,


    V.E. Comp. Teagle, proceeded to close the Chapter, and an adjournment to the Refectory was made at


    9.15p.m., where speeches brilliant, witty and instructive were made, the Janitor's toast at 11.30 p.m. closing


    one of the finest meetings it has been my privilege to enjoy.— [Contributed.]


    —————————


    AN APPRECIATION BY THE M.E.Z.


    ———<>———


    At each of the Chapters visited by the 1st G. Prin., M.E. Comp. A. J. Graham, during his recent tour, he


    made feeling reference to the great loss sustained by the G.R. A. Chapter of New Zealand in the death of the


    G.S.E., M.E. Comp. H. J. Williams. M.E. Comp. Graham said he had hoped that M.E. Comp. Williams


    would have lived for a few years longer to enjoy a calm autumn-tide before the evening bell had sounded.


    But the Most High had ordered otherwise, and our beloved companion was called to higher service above.


    For more than thirty years he had been a pillar of strength to Capitular Freemasonry, being one of those far-


    seeing men who had formed G. Chapter, and had discharged the duties of G.S.E. during all these years with


    credit to himself and with honour to the institution. By many he was perhaps misunderstood, but those who


    knew him best realised that under the rough exterior there beat a heart warm in sympathy with all mankind.


    His long life was full of service and of duty nobly done. Masonically he had occupied the highest positions


    in all its branches. For many years he occupied a prominent position in the public life of the City of


    Wellington, and was an influential member of many of its institutions. He was a good man and true, and of


    him it might be said he lived




    " To right the wrongs that need resistance,


    To assist the cause that lacks assistance,


    For the future in the distance,


    And the good that he could do."


    For many years to come his memory will be cherished by all associated with him, and more particularly by


    R.A. Masons. In the words of Lawrence Bringan—


    "At the going down of the sun and in the morning we will remember him."


    —————————


    SUBSCRIPTIONS ACKNOWLEDGED.


    ———<>———


    A. B. Boyd 12/- (Nightcaps), G. W. King (Foxton), J. French (Matata), H. M. Roxby 3/- (Oamaru), W. M.


    Berry, B. Metz, T F. Puddick, M, Steeds, E. Jackson, A. Samuels, S. Triester, F. Rasey, J. Fraser-Thomson


    (Wellington), H. B. Hawkes 19/2 (Stratford), Major Jolly 16/8 (Auckland), J. C. Jensen (Palmerston North),


    W. Griffiths 7/- (Greymouth), N. W. Brewer (Dunedin), W. Smith (Dunsandel), H. G. Shakes (Feilding), T.


    Hubbard (St. Andrews), A. T. McMurtie (Tinwald), W. Doug(Maheno).


    [All 10/- except those noted.]


    ———————————————————————————————————————————


    Reports.
    ———————————————————————————————————————————


    [Secretaries and Scribes are requested to forward Reports.]


    ————


    CRAFT LODGES.


    ————


    SOUTHLAND.


    Southern Cross, No. 9.—A splendid meeting was held on 2nd March, when W. Bro. Glancefield, assisted


    by his officers and P.Ms., conducted the passing of five candidates. Those assisting were R.W. Bro. Steans


    (P.Prov.G.M.), S.E. ; Wardens, W.Ts.; 2nd T.B., Bro. Padget (S.W.); and W. Bro. Stout, Final Charge. A


    very enjoyable gathering was held in the refectory after the ceremony.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Harvey, No, 49.—The regular meeting was held on 15th March. W. Bro. McGibbon presided over a packed


    hall, extra seating accommodation having to be provided. The ceremonial was the Third Degree, which, at


    the request of the W.M., was conducted by W. Bro. Mithcell, of Lodge Waihopai, Invercargill. The W.M.


    was assisted by W. Bros. Vernon Smith, J. D. Campbell, A. Scott, and Bros. Conner, Jas. Stobo, Sydney .


    Smith, W. Copland, J. Cushen, Geo. Conner, and Chas. Watts. Election of officers was taken and several


    propositions received. A splendid social gathering was held in the social hall.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Victoria, No. 147.—The regular meeting was held on 14th March, W. Bro. Fraser in the chair. The business


    was the Third Degree, and was conducted by the W.M., assisted by W. Bros. Yule, Petrie, Kerse, Geddes,


    and McDonald, and junior officers. Complete arrangements were made to receive the W.M. and officers of


    Lodge Oceanic, Dunedin, who came down to work the Third Degree at an emergent meeting on 22nd March.


    The members of Victoria Lodge, No. 147, are going to give them a splendid reception. The customary social


    hour was held in the refectory at the close of the meeting.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Waihopai, No. 189,—An emergent meeting was held on 13th March. W. Bro. Mitchell presided over a good


    attendance. Three candidates were raised. The W.M. was assisted by W. Bros. Bird and Vernon Smith, and


    Bros. Copeland and Stobo. Bro. Conner invested the brethren, and Bro. Rev. Gilbert presented the V.S.L.—


    [Lodge Correspondent.]









    ————————


    OTAGO.


    Palmerston, No. 26.—An official visit was paid to this Lodge on 7th April, 1922, by the newly elected W.M.


    of Lodge Karitane, No. 221 (W. Bro. W. R. McKenzie), accompanied by his officers and brethren to the


    number of fifteen, to witness the raising of three candidates—viz., Bros. A. J. M. Cameron (a Lewis, son of


    our W.M.), A. B. Lang, and W. Matheson. Before the Lodge closed, W. Bro. A. C. McKillop, I.P.M. Lodge


    Karitane, in a few well-chosen remarks, thanked Lodge Palmerston for its support during the formation of


    their new Lodge, especially in granting them the use of their T.Bs. over a lengthy period until Lodge


    Karitane obtained a set of their own. As a small token of their appreciation, W. Bro. McKillop took this


    opportunity, on behalf of Lodge Karitane, of presenting Lodge Palmerston with a pair of stands for the


    Deacons' wands. W. Bro. R. Cameron, W.M., suitably responded, welcoming the W.M., officers, and


    brethren of Lodge Karitane, No. 221, and thanking them for their gift, which was badly wanted, and trusted


    the stands would long remain to remind us and those that came after us of the good fellowship existing


    between Lodge Karitane, No. 221, and Lodge Palmerston, No. 26. After closing, the brethren (about 45)


    adjourned to the Oddfellows' Hall, where supper was spread, and an enjoyable couple of hours were spent in


    toasts and harmony. Songs were contributed by Bros. McTavish, Pope, Reid, Matheson, Thompson, Niccol,


    Swift, and W. Bros. D. Ross and R. Cameron, recitation by Bro. Gould, and Laments were played on the


    pipes by Bro. L. P. McKillop.—[Lodge Correspondent]


    ————


    Hiram, No. 46.—The monthly meeting was held on the 28th March, the W.M. (W. Bro. Homan) presiding


    over a very large attendance of members and visitors. The business of the evening was the initiation of five


    candidates, the ceremony being ably carried out by the W.M., officers, and members of the Lodge. One


    brother was proposed for affiliation and two candidates for initiation. Thanks to the liberality of Bro. T. K.


    Sidey, the Lodge was electrically lighted, making a marked improvement. The Lodge closed at 9.50 p.m.,


    and the usual hour of refreshment and social intercourse was spent.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    St Bathan's, No. 126.—The annual installation took place on 23rd, conducted by the Prov.G.M. (R.W. Bro.


    A. Fieldwick), the Installing Master being R.W. Bro. G. Barclay, G.Sec., who duly installed Bro. G. T.


    Alexander in K.S.'s chair. W. Bro. J. Owens was presented by the Prov.G.M. with a P.M.'s Jewel. There was


    a record attendance of G.L. officers and a large muster of members and visitors. With a considerable number


    of young members and candidates, Lodge St. Bathan's is showing renewed vitality, and the present able


    officers should have a busy and prosperous year. The excellent banquet which followed was attended by the


    ladies, and was great enjoyed. The only regrettable feature was the sudden illness of R.W. Bro. Fieldwick,


    necessitating him leaving the banquet. We hear with relief and pleasure that our esteemed brother is


    recovering.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————————


    CANTERBURY.


    Concord, No. 39.—The regular monthly meeting was held at Papanui on 22nd March, 1922, when the W.M.


    presided over a good attendance of the brethren. The labour of the evening was the initiation of one


    candidate, when the W.M. (W. Bro. G. Snood) was assisted by his officers and by W. Bros. T. Vogan (Lodge


    Lincoln, No. 33), A. after I; A. Rose (Lodge Ionic, No. 212), W.Ts. ; and A. H. Hobbs, R. for Prep. A very


    pleasant hour was spent in the refectory, where the usual toasts were honoured.— [Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Christchurch, No. 91.—The ordinary meeting was held in the Masonic Hall, Christchurch, on 28th March,


    W. Bro. J. H. Dickinson, W.M., presiding. The ritual work of the evening was the raising of two brethren to


    the sublime degree of M.M. The candidates were obligated by the W.M. The first part of the Exhort. was


    given by V.W. Bro. H. Hopkinson; the Emblems were explained and the Secrets communicated by W. Bro.


    G. Yemm, P.M. ; the T.H. was resumed by' W. Bro. F. Adams, P.M. ; the T.B. was delivered by W. Bro. J.


    W. Roberts, P.M.; the W.Ts. were presented by W. Bro. Hillary, P.M. (Lodge Avon) ; the Final Charge being


    delivered by W. Bro. G. Mazey, P.M. The Lodge having been resumed in the First Degree, a notice of


    motion striking out the December meeting of the Lodge was carried. The Lodge was then closed in due form,


    the brethren spending a social hour in the refectory.


    The 26th annual children's social of Lodge Christchurch was held in the Masonic Hall on let April, when a


    large gathering was present. A very fine programme of items, mostly given by juveniles, was presented, after




    which a feast of good things, toys for the smaller children, and an hour's free-and-easy brought a most


    enjoyable evening to a close. Great praise is due to the various committees for the excellent arrangements


    made for the enjoyment of the kiddies, old and young.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Mackenzie' No. 93.—The regular meeting was held on 9th — March, the business being quite unique in the


    history of the Lodge. The work was raising a brother, and the gavel was entrusted to W. Bro. T. Foden,


    father of the brother and also the first W.M. of the Lodge. W. Bro. Foden, who was ably -assisted by a team


    of P.Ms., conducted the work according to the old Scottish ritual, which made the evening even more


    interesting to the members. It must have been a source of much pleasure to W. Bro. Foden to officiate as


    W.M. at the elevation of his son to the high and sublime Degree. W. Bro. Foden took the major portion of


    the ceremonial work himself, and proved indeed that he was well conversant with it. Though our worthy


    brother has established a record which might well excuse him from regular attendance, he very seldom finds


    the Lodge beyond the reach of his C.T. Among the P.Ms. assisting were W. Bros. Saunders, Caskey, Cooper,


    Price, Harper, Trotter, and Banks. The Lodge having closed, a pleasant hour was spent socially.—[Lodge


    Correspondent.]


    ————


    St. Augustine, No. 99.—The regular meeting was held on 8th March, the W.M. (W. Bro. W. E. Evans)


    presiding. The attendance was very fair, including twelve P.Ms. The work was that of conferring the First


    Degree upon two candidates, who, from the creditable manner in which the ceremony was performed, must


    have been duly impressed. The W.M. administered the Ob., and the following P.Ms. assisted in the


    ceremony:— W. Bros. Beckett, Bateman, Manchester, and Coath. Bro. S. I. Fitch, S.W., presented the W.Ts.


    H.G.W. were received from several visiting brethren, including two distinguished brethren from Canterbury


    Kil. Lodge, Lyttelton. We were especially happy to have the two port visitors with us, for they are old friends


    of our esteemed brother, W. Bro. T. Dyer. The Lodge was closed at 9.45 p.m., and a happy hour was spent at


    the festive board.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Robert Burns, No. 139.—There was a large attendance of members at the regular meeting of the Lodge on


    Tuesday, 21st March, presided over by W. Bro. L. W. Ormandy, W.M. The special business of the evening


    was the raising of two candidates. The ceremony was performed by the W.M., assisted by W. Bros. T.


    Kirker, W. M. Robinson, T. H. Williams (Lodge Civic), R. L. Bush, and Bros. R. Maclachlan and W. W.


    Newman. There were several visitors from other towns present, in addition to local visitors. In the refectory a


    short, but enjoyable, time was spent.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Civic, No. 157.—The usual monthly meeting was held on the evening of the 7th March, when a candidate


    was initiated into Freemasonry. The chairs were filled as follows :—W.M., Bro. F. C. A'Court; S.W., Bro. A.


    M. Wright; J.W., Bro. E. Lawn; S.D., Bro. D. Crozier; J.D., Bro. F. S. Otley ; D. of C., W. Bro. Manson ;


    Chaplain, W. Bro. Thurley; I.G., Bro. O. Baker ; Sec., Bro. N. Lawn. At, the request of Lodge Renown, No.


    218, Wellington, Civic will, at an emergency meeting on the 29th March, pass Bro. John Rishworth,


    Viscount Jellicoe.— [Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Amuri, No. 184.—The ordinary meeting was held on loth March. Bro. E. Chappell was raised to the Degree


    of M.M. The work was done by the W.M., the I.P.M., the P.Ms., J.W., J.D., I.G., and Sec. A pleasant hour


    was afterwards spent the refectory.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Avon, No. 185 —For many months this Lodge has looked forward to the promised visit of Lodge Mokoia,


    No. 213 (Wellington), to the Cathedral City for the purpose of working a degree, and on Friday, 3rd March,


    W. Bro. Perry, assisted by his officers, worked the Third Degree. Altogether about 30 officers and brethren,


    including R.W. Bro. Russell (Prov. G.M., Wellington), V.W. Bro. Neilson, and W. Bro. Futter, made the


    trip, which fact alone speaks for itself of the enthusiasm of Lodge Mokoia. Lodge Avon turned out in force


    to welcome the brethren, and they were also assisted by many Lodges in the Canterbury Province from far


    and near. R.W. Bro. S. C. Bingham, P.D.G.M., accompanied by members of G.L. and R.W. Bro. F. C. B.


    Bishop (Prov.G.M.), with Prov.G.L. officers were also present. Of the working it is impossible to speak too


    highly, and only those who have had the privilege of seeing this Lodge work can gather a true idea of the


    very beautiful and impressive way in which the High and Sublime Degree of M.M. is interpreted. To try and




    single out any portion of the ceremony for particular mention would be a difficult task, but one cannot let


    this opportunity pass without paying a tribute to the W.M. for his oration on presenting the V.S:L. to the


    candidate, Those words, spoken so earnestly, will live long in the memory of the large number who were


    present. The various portions of the ceremony were divided as follows :—Ob., the W.M. (Bro. J. E. F.


    Perry); Exhort., W. Bro. T. Boon; Chaplain, Bro. Rockstrow; Investiture, Bro. Robertson (S.W.); Charge


    after Investiture, W. Bro. O. Neilson; Raising, etc., W. Bro. H. H. Flanagan; Trad. Hist., Bro. Mazengarb;


    Further Signs, W. Bro. H. V. Futter; W.Ts., Bro. T. Dement; Final Charge, R.W. Bro. G. Russell.


    On Saturday afternoon a motor trip was held, about fifty brethren being conveyed round the city and suburbs.


    Afternoon tea was provided at Sumner, and the homeward journey made via New Brighton. Of the many


    things seen by the brethren and the various speeches made space will not permit mention, but many fraternal


    friendships were made.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Acacia, No. 209.—The monthly meeting was held in the Lodgeroom on 13th March, and was presided over


    by W. Bro. Lindsay, W.M. There was a good attendance of brethren, including W. Bro. John Hood. The


    work of the evening was the raising of a brother, the W.M. being ably assisted by W. Bro. Cadman and Bros.


    Billens, Saundercock, Jolly, Anderson, Andrew Black, and Donald Black. After a busy and instructive


    evening the Lodge was closed in due form. A retirement was then made to the refectory, where a very


    pleasant time was spent.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————————


    MARLBOROUGH AND NELSON.


    Waitohi, No. 111.—The Lodge had a long sitting at its March meeting—held on the 31st. The first business


    was to raise a brother on behalf of a sister Lodge and constitution. This work was admirably carried out by


    P.Ms. The chair was filled by W. Bro. T. W. Bragge, who gave the Ob., W. Bro. Myles, actg.-I.G., Exhort. ;


    W. Bro. Powell, actg.-J.D., Signs; W. Bro. Ashley, actg.-S.W., T.H. ; W. Bro. Powell, Con. Signs; W. Bro.


    Carnahan, Final Charge. The W.Ts, were given by the Lodge Tyler, Bro. J. Young. W. Bro. Lane acted as


    J.W., and Bro. T. Allport as S.D. The Lodge was called to refreshment at 7.50, and resumed labour at 8 p.m.,


    when the officers were elected preparatory to installation next month (April). One circular appeal was


    received, and dealt with in the usual Masonic manner. The next business was the passing of a brother, which


    was done by the W.M. and his officers, the Ob. and Secrets being imparted by the W.M.; Additional Secrets,


    Bro. Aubry, S.W. ; W.Ts., Bro. Mutton, S.D.; Charge, W. Bro. Ashley, D.M. One new member was


    proposed for initiation. A very pleasant hour was spent in the refectory, where the W.M. took opportunity of


    wishing W. Bro. Allport farewell and prosperity in his new venture, that of farming in the Hutt Valley,


    Wellington. W. Bro. Allport has been a real live wire in Waitohi, and we hope to hear that Lodges in his new


    neighbourhood will reap of his excellence. Several brethren spoke eulogistically of W. Bro. Allport, and


    wished him every success.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————————


    HAWKES BAY.


    Omarunui, No. 216.—The annual meeting was held in the parish Hall; Taradale, on 8th March, when W.


    Bro. E. J. Bull was installed in the chair of K.S. The ceremony was impressively conducted by the P.G.M.


    (R.W. Bro. J. W. Ritchie), assisted by various various G.L. officers. A goodly number of visitors from all


    parts attended, and the hall was comfortably filled, the total number signing the register was exactly one


    hundred. After the installing ceremony the Lodge was closed and the brethren adjourned to the Taradale


    Hall, where a specially dainty banquet had been provided, and was done full justice to. The usual toasts were


    honoured, and were interspered with songs, musical items, and recitations. In responding to a toast, R.W.


    Bro. J. W. Ritchie, P.G.M., said it was agreed that a temple would be erected within two years, but that time


    had elapsed and the temple had not been built, but no doubt something would be done very soon. The newly-


    installed W.M., in reply, said that it was owing to the abnormal conditions of the building trade that it had


    not allowed them to do so, but negotiations and plans had now been so far advanced that he could definitely


    state that a temple would be completed this year. A special word of mention must be given to the dainty and


    attractive form of floral decorations, which were carried out by the lady relatives of the Taradale brethren.


    The Tyler's toast brought the very pleasant function to a close about 11 p.m.—[Lodge Correspondent.]









    ————————


    AUCKLAND.


    United Service, No 10.—The regular monthly meeting was held in the Freemasons' Hall on Wednesday,


    29th March., W. Bro. H. T. Garrott, W.M., in the chair. The business was to work the second degree and four


    brethren advanced one step. W. Bro. J. B. Cox, R.W.M. (Lodge St. Andrew, No. 418, S.C.) gave the address


    in the S.E. corner; Bro. S. W. Turley, J.W., the W.Ts. ; and Bro. G. F. Pilham, S.W., the Final Charge. W.


    Bro. W. Tailby, P.G.S.B., delivered the lecture on the T. B.


    An emergency meeting was held on Wednesday, 5th April, W. Bro. H. T. Garrett, W.M., presiding. Six


    brethren were raised, The W.M. was assisted by W. Bro. A. C. Hallett, I.P.M., W. Bros. G. F. Henry, P.M. ;


    W. Tailby, P.M. ; J. C. Spinley, P.M. ; W. Bro. A. J. Walklin, P.P.G.D. (Kent.)— [Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Papakura No. 56.—The festival of St. John was celebrated at the Masonic Hall, on 11th April, when Bro.


    Geo. Busby, S.W., was regularly installed in the chair. The ceremonial work was conducted by M.W. Bro.


    Oliver Nicholson, P.G.M., Prov.G.M., assisted by the following members of Prov. G.L. : R.W. eo. H.


    Powley, P.D.G.M. ; W. Bros. D. Jamieson, P.G.D.; M. A. Benney, P.G.B.B. ; J. F. Dean, P.G.S. ; Chas. E.


    Dutton, Assist. D. of C. There was a very large attendance of members and visitors, the total number present


    being ninety-seven. The small lodge-room was occupied to its utmost capacity. 'The installation ceremony


    was most impressively performed by M.W. Bro. Oliver Nicholson, P.G.M., Prov.G.M. R.W. Bro. Geo. H.


    Powley gave the address to the Master, W. Bro. M. A. Denney the address to the Wardens, and M.W. Bro.


    Oliver Nicholson the address to the brethren. W. Bro. John Dawson, of Lodge Ara, No, 1, and W.. Bro. F.


    Bartlett, of Manukau, No. 24, acted as presenting officers. The visitors, who were given a very hearty


    welcome, included the W.M. and officers of Lodge Papatoetoe, No. 227 ; Lodge Wairoa, No. 55; Lodge


    Manukau, No. 24 ; Lodge Franklin, No. 58; Lodge St. Andrew, No. 8, and Lodge 2Manurewa, No. 222; also


    W. Bro. J. W. Dawson, P.P.G.I.B. (Northampton, England). At the conclusion of the ceremony the brethren


    retired to the refectory and, spent 45 very pleasant evening. M.W. Bro. Oliver Nicholson, in responding to


    the toast of Prov.G.L., stated that the duties of G.L. had become so heavy that it had been necessary to form


    three parties of G.L. officers to conduct installations in various places. He congratulated the W.M. and


    officers and wished the Lodge every success. R.W. Bro. Geo. H. Powley proposed the health of the W.M. He


    said that W. Bro. Busby was his God-son, and that he had-known him all his life, and that he had always


    shown himself to be a true and trusty man, and was worthy of the honour which had to-night been conferred


    upon him. Several other toasts were honoured, and a very pleasant musical programme rendered, and after


    spending a very pleasant and profitable evening the brethren retired to their various homes with level steps


    and upright intentions.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Waipu, No. 179.—The Lodge held its regular meeting on Tuesday, 21st March (one week late), There was


    no ritual work. After the election of officers for the ensuing year the W.M. (W. Bro. Smith) called on W.


    Bro. Todd, who explained the 1st T.B. to quite a number of brethren present. The Lodge being closed in


    ancient form, a pleasant hour was spent in the refectory. The Lodge holds its installation of the W.M.-elect


    (Bro. McKay S.W.) on 10th April, when we look for a record attendance.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————————


    RUAPEHU.


    Otangaki, No 70.—The regular meeting was held on 15th March, there being a record attendance. The


    principal business was to raise one candidate, the ceremony being carried out by the W.M. (W. Bro. E. V.


    West) and officers of Lodge Manawatu Kil. as follows :—Ob., Ss. and Ss., W. Bro. West; Exhort., W. Bro.


    Raleigh ; T.H., W. Bro. Tolstonson ; Invest., Bro. Worboys, S.W.; W.Ts., W. Bro. Mundy; Final Charge, W.


    Bro. Raleigh. W. Bro. West was congratulated on the excellent manner in which the work was done


    generally. A very pleasant hour was afterwards spent in toast and song.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Ruapehu,; No. 128.—The first meeting of the Lodge under W. Bro. F. J. Christensen, W.M., took place on


    the 16th March, when the principal business was the working of a First Degree. The W.M. was congratulated


    by visitors on the excellent working. The N.E. Charge was given by R.W. Bro. W. H. Smith; the W.Ts. by


    W. Bro. McDonald, I.P.M.; and the Final Charge by W. Bro. Thomas. The Lodge expressed keen


    appreciation of W. Bro. F. G. Hilton, who journeyed from Wanganui to act as D. of C. at the installation


    meeting.—[Lodge Correspondent.]




    ————


    Te Awahou, No. 133.—The regular meeting was held on Tuesday, 11th inst. There was a large attendance.


    The business of the evening was to initiate one candidate. This being the last regular meeting before the


    annual installation, opportunity was given to the junior officers of the Lodge to show what progress they had


    made in ritual work during the year, and the innovation was highly successful. The work was carried out as


    follows :—Ob. and Secrets, W. Bro. J. M. Barr ; N.E. Charge, Bro. D. Robertson; Ex. of Prep., Bro. J.


    McColl; W.Ts., W. Bro. W. Renton ; Final Charge, Bro. Roore Rangiheau ; T. B., Bro. G. Alexander. After


    the ceremony the election of W.M. and officers for the ensuing year was carried out. The Lodge closed in


    peace, love, and harmony, after which a quiet hour was spent in the refectory.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Moutoa, No. 195.— The regular meeting was held on the 23rd March, at which an excellent attendance of


    brethren was present. An official visit from Lodge Ruapehu, of Marton, was much appreciated, and added


    very considerably to the enjoyment of the evening. The ceremonial work of the Third Degree was rendered


    in a very solemn manner, which made a marked impression on the candidate. It was the last meeting of our


    present year, and the W.M. (W. Bro. Runnerstrum) certainly deserved the compliments which were paid to


    him and his officers by the visitors present. It was a most inspiring meeting, and made a strong appeal to the


    brethren to bring all that was best in them to the surface. The W.M. was assisted by the following W.


    brethren, who all excelled themselves :—W. Bros. Symes, Bourne, Munro, Bullock, and Arnold. Bro.


    Cornish, S.W., presented the W.Ts. The election of officers took place, Bro. Cornish, S.W., successfully


    passing the ballot as W.M.-elect, The W.M. paid a glowing tribute to W. Bro. Svenson, who through


    unavoidable circumstances was compelled to retire from the office of Sec., in which office he had done


    yeoman service. W. Bro. Symes was elected as his successor. There was keen competition for the position of


    Stewards, Bros. Thirkles and Slayer being successful in being elected as S.S. and J.S. respectively. An


    adjournment was made to the refectory, where a very pleasant time was spent. The usual toasts were


    honoured. There was an abundance of entertaining talent, which was of a high order and quite in keeping


    with the standard set in the Lodgeroom. The Tyler's toast brought to a close a splendid meeting, which was a


    fitting final to an excellent year.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————————


    WELLINGTON.


    Pacific, No. 2.—The annual meeting, held on the 27th March, should have been most gratifying to the newly


    inducted W.M. The proceedings commenced at 3 p.m. and after formal business, which included several


    ballots, the actg.W.M. (W. Bro. G. W. A. Clark), called the Lodge to order to receive officers of G.L., who


    included R.W. Bro. George Bassett, Prov.G.M. ; R.W. Bro. J. W. Ellison, P.P.G.M. ; R.W. Bro. H, H.


    Seaton, P.J.G.W. ; V.W. Bro. H. B. Bridge, P.G. Lect. ; and others. In asking R.W. Bro. George Russell to


    assume the chair for the purpose of conducting the installation ceremony, the actg.-W.M. regretted the


    absence of M.W. Bro. H. J. Williams (who was to undertake that duty) owing to ill-health, and expressed the


    Lodge's appreciation of his undertaking those duties at a moment's notice. V. W. Bro, H. B. Bridge and R.W.


    Bro. H. H. Seaton occupied the S.W's. and J.W's. chairs respectively. W. Bro. J. S. Connell filled the role of


    D. of C. Bro. James Fraser Thomson was duly installed into the chair of K.S. and the Lodge was called off


    until 7.30 p.m. On calling out at 7.30 p.m. prompt, the hall was comfortably filled, R.W. Bro. J. J. Esson,


    D.G.M., being amongst the visitors. The usual proclamation was made by the D. of C. and the W.Ts, were


    presented by W. Bros. E. A. Blundell, G. W. A. Clark, and E. Norton. W. Bro. B. H. Webb presented the


    Charter, B. of C., and By-Laws. V.W. Bro. H. B. Bridge invested the Wardens and W. Bro. T. H. Gibson the


    remaining officers. The following are the officers invested:— W.M., Bro. J. F. Thomson ; S.W., Bro. A. E.


    Kennard; J.W., Bro. C. P. Ingram ; Chaplain, Bro. Rev. J. H. Sykes; Treas., W. Bro. T. H. Gibson ; Sec., W.


    Bro. J. H. Hutchings.; S.D., Bro. B. T. Blake : J.D., Bro, C. E. Andrews ; D. of C., R.W. Bro. H. H. Seaton ;


    Organist, Bro. Bro. H. W. Godier ; I.G., Bro, T. Hills ; S.S.. Bro. I. I. McGregor ; J.S. Bro. M. C. Carter ;


    Tyler (actg.), Bro. M. J. F. Gardner. The address to the W.M. was impressively given by R.W. Bro. H. H.


    Seaton, P.J.G.W.; that to the Wardens by W. Bro. E. Norton, P.G.D. ; and the concluding charge to the


    brethren was very ably given by W. Bro. J. H. Hutchings. The W.M. thanked all and sundry for his election


    and installation. At the refrectory which was reached at 9 p.m., the usual toasts were honoured and an


    excellent programme provided by the brethren of the Lodge. A most pleasant, evening was spent and


    brethren were enabled to catch their trams after all the toasts had been disposed of.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————




    Leinster, No. 44.— The regular meeting was held in the Masonic Hall, Boulcott Street, on Monday, 6th


    March, W. Bro. D. Parnell presiding. The business was to pass two brethren. The following officers took part


    in the ceremony: — W. Bros, D. Parnell, Jones, Garrett, and Bro. Smythe, S.W. It was gratifying to the


    W.M. to see such a splendid muster of brethren, also a huge number of visitors. H.G.W. were responded to,


    not only by local visitors, but by visitors from England, Canada, Victoria, and New South Wales. A very


    pleasant hour was spent in the refectory; some very interesting replies being given in response to the toasts of


    the visitors.—[Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————


    Empire, No, 225.—The regular meeting was held on 14th March, in the Freemasons' Hall, W. Bro. J. W.


    Bright (\\TM.) presiding, when a record muster of visitors and members was in nttendance to welcome the


    M.W.G.M. (Bro. T. Ross), accompanied by officers of G.L., who paid a visit to the Lodge. The work of


    initiating was carried out by the W.M.. assisted by R.W. Bro. Geo. Russell (Prov.G.M.), W. Bros. Lenzini. L.


    A. George, and Bros. Temple (S.W.), Martin (J.W.), and Mazengarb (S.D.). The Lodge closed at 9.45 pm.,


    when an adjournment was made to the refectory, where a pleasant hour was spent. The M.W.G.M. (Bro. T.


    Ross) in the course of the evening gave a very interesting talk on the work of G.L. in connection with the


    different charities controlled by that body, which was greatly appreciated by all present. The proceedings


    were much enlivened by an orchestra which our energetic choirmaster has got together, and the Lodge is


    indebted to them for helping to make the meeting a memorable one.


    An emergency meeting was held on 10th March, a fair number of visitors and members being present. W.


    Bro. J. W. Bright (W.M.) occupying the chair of K.S. The ceremony of passing two brethren to the F.C.


    Degree was carried out by the W.M., assisted by W. Bros. Dustin and Lenzine and Bros. Temple and -


    Johnstone. Lodge closed at 9.15 p.m. The social hour was as usual spent in the refectory, where our story-


    telling brethren gave full vent to their talents.— [Lodge Correspondent.]


    ————————


    ROYAL ARCH CHAPTERS


    Southern Cross, No. 3.—The monthly convocation was held on 22nd February, when V.E. Comp. Rusden


    occupied the chair. There was a splendid attendance, the largest for a considerable time. A Lodge of M.Ms.


    was opened, and two candidates advanced. W.M.M. Winning conducted the ceremony, and was assisted by


    R.E. Comps. Irvine and Steens and Comps. A. Scott, Geo. Brown, P. Epry, Wm. Robinson, D. McLean, Jas.


    Robertson, E. Jackson, Vernon Smith, and Sydney Smith. A very enjoyable gathering was held at the


    conclusion of the ceremony. [Chapter Correspondent.]


    ————


    Otago, No. 7.—The monthly convocation was held on Saturday, 1st April, at 7.30 p.m. in Freemasons' Hall,


    St. Kilda with the V.E. 1st Prin., D. Scrymgeour, in the chair. There was a very large attendance of P.Prins.


    and companions of Otago, No. 7, also visiting Prins. and companions. Before proceeding to Chapter


    business, R.E. Comp. R. V. G. Parker made feeling reference to the late G.S.E., and regretted the great loss


    to Masonry in general, and referred at length to the many sterling qualities of our late companion. This was


    endorsed by many of the P.Prins., including M.E. Comp. Arthur Clothier. P.G.Z., and R.E. Comp. H. W. S.


    Hellyer. The V.E. 1st Prin. adjourned the Chapter for ten minutes and requested companions to express their


    respect by standing to order with the sign of fidelity. Upon resuming again in open Chapter the S.E. was


    requested to forward a letter of condolence to the widow and family of the late G.S.E. The business at the


    convocation being the exaltation of two brethren to the degree of R.A. Masons, the ceremony was carried out


    by the V.E. 1st Prin. and his officers, and assisted by V.E. Comps. Dumsday and Shrimpton, with R.E.


    Comp. R. V. G. Parker as D. of C. M.E. Comp. Arthur Clothier, at the request of the V.E. 1st Prin., invested


    E. Comp. A. Login is 1st Soj. in the Chapter and referred to the important duties of that office. V.E. Comp. J.


    A. McPhee reported on the doings of G. Convocation and was thanked for his report. M.E. Comp. Arthur


    Clothier intimated that it was his intention at the next regular convocation of the Chapter to invest R.E.


    Comp. H. W. S. Hellyer as G.Supt. of Otago. Five new candidates were proposed for membership in the


    Chapter. After hearty greetings from the V.E. 1st Prins. of Otago Kit R.A. Chapter, 116 S.C., and 844 E.C.,


    the Chapter was closed in peace and harmony at 9.30 p.m.—[Chapter Correspondent.]


    ————


    Manawatu, No. 11.—The regular meeting took place on 16th March, V.E. Comp J. Y. Oliver presiding. A


    successful ballot was held. Owing to inclement weather the attendance was small. The business was to


    advance two candidates. The various changes and instructions were given by the V.E.Z. (Comp. J. Y.




    Oliver), assisted by V.E. Comp. Gallichan (P.Z.) and E. Comp. S. W. Oliver. After the Chapter closed, an


    enjoyable hour was spent in the refectory.—[Chapter Correspondent,]


    ————


    Prince of Wales, No. 31.—The Chapter has had a very busy month, as in addition to holding a Lodge of


    E.Ms. and a Lodge of Ark Mariners, it fell to their lot to carry out the arrangements for the visit of M.E.


    Comp. Graham, 1st. G. Prin. of the Supt. G. Chapter of New Zealand. However, V.E. Comp. Hurley got out


    the whip, and everything went like a book. M.E. Comp. E. C. Couzins in returning hearty greetings in behalf


    of the S.C., remarked that he had thoroughly enjoyed


    the English working of the R.A. Degree, and


    complimented V.E. Comp. Hurley and those


    assisting him on the beautiful working, saying that,


    though he did not want to be thought disloyal to his


    own Constitution, he seemed to like it better than the


    Scotch working, which was probably owing to is


    strangeness to what he was accustomed to.


    An Emergency Convocation of the above was held


    in the Christchurch Masonic Hall on 27th March,


    V.E. Comp. Hurley presiding. The ceremonial work


    was the acknowledgement of a W. Bro. as E. M. The


    candidate was obligated by W.E.M. W. E. Scott ; the


    Secrets were communicated by R.E. Comp A. C.


    Andrews ; the Final Charge being given by V.E.


    Comp G. H. Weir. On the same evening a Lodge of


    Ark Mariners vas held, when W. Comp. Noah


    Hurley presided, and elevated five companions to


    the degree of Ark Mariner. P. Comp. N.S.C.


    Bingham explained the signs ; P. Comp. Bishop


    gave the T.B. ; P. Comp. Stables invested the


    candidates ; P. Comp Garton presented the W.Ts.,


    the Final Charge being given P. Comp. Andrews.


    The Chapter having been closed in due form the


    companions spent a pleasant hour in the refectory.—


    [Chapter Correspondent.]


    ————


    Paritutu, No. 40.—The regular convocation of this


    Chapter held on Wednesday, the 5th April, the


    occasion being a unique one, as it was the first


    official visit of our new G. Supt. (R.E. Comp. G. G.




    Bullock). He, with V.E. Comp. E. Runnerstrum, of the Wanganui Chapter, made the trip by car without


    untoward incident, in very fair weather, considering our recent records, and past meteriological history. The


    ceremonial work for the meeting was a M. Degree, and being in the hands of the W.M.M., V.E. Comp. H. A.


    Stratford, was a dignified and able exposition of the work. The duty of conductor was most ably carried


    through by E. Comp. E. B. Davies, and in every portion of the ceremony all the officers entered whole-


    heartedly into the spirit of the degree, and showed the care paid over many points of detail. The G. Supt.,


    after the degree was concluded, expressed his pleasure at being present, and complimented the officers upon


    the very excellent standard they had attained. The decease of our M.E. G:S.E., has cast a gloom over this


    district; his first recorded visit to a Chapter in this District was 29th March, 1894. Since then many changes


    have taken place; but the members of this Chapter are working seriously to carry on the traditions he handed


    to them, and to maintain a high standard of Capitular Freemasonry in North Taranaki. By many members


    present at the meeting feeling references were made of friendships with our deceased companion, the G.


    Supt. speaking in well-chosen and deeply impressive terms.—[Chapter Correspondent.]


    ————————


    A. AND A. RITE.


    ———


    Hinemoa, No. 226.—The quarterly meeting was held in the Lodgeroom, Daniel Street, on Friday, 31st


    Minch, about twenty-five members and visitors being present. This was the first working meeting of the


    Chapter since it was consecrated, the E. and P. Bro. George Russell, ably assisted by Ill. Bro. Rev. T. Porritt,


    30 deg., P.M.W.S., and E. and P. Bro. James Reid, and the officers of the Chapter conferred the degree in a


    very excellent manner upon four candidates. There were also two joining members. All the members present


    expressed their enthusiasm in the way the Chapter-rooms were furnished, and there is no doubt that this


    Chapter will become a very useful addition to the Craft in Wellington South. The M.W.S. referred very


    feelingly to the very great and sad loss that this rite had just suffered through the death of our beloved


    G.Insp.-Gen., V.Ill. Bro. H. J. Williams, 33 deg., and deeply expressed regret at the loss of one who was an


    hon. member of this Chapter, and who was looked upon as our guide in this rite, a position which would


    indeed be hard to fill. All the members expressed their sincere and deepest sympathy with his wife and


    family. The Chapter was closed at 10 p.m.—[Chapter Correspondent.]