PUNCTUALITY.

No apology is needed for once more reverting to the important subject of punctual attendance at Masonic

functions and Lodge meetings. In spite of ritual injunction and some very straight talk on the matter

periodically by brethren of eminence in the Craft, not to mention seasonable admonition by this journal, the

offence—for it is an offence—of unpunctuality in connection with their Masonic duties is still only too

general, and, indeed, would seem to be on the increase. Apart from the dereliction of their Masonic duty, the

brethren concerned appear to utterly disregard the discourtesy to others which is inseparable from

unpunctuality in observing engagements entered into or implied. So widely is this discourtesy recognised in

the profane world, that those who are habitually late in keeping appointments, either of a business or social

character, very soon find themselves more or less banned by their friends and associates. What is regarded as

bad manners and discourteous in business and in society cannot be otherwise in connection with Masonry.

On the contrary, the offence is here aggravated by the fact that it is a distinct breach of Masonic etiquette, as

well as false to Masonic teaching and obligation. It is quite a common thing for the Lodge minutes and

correspondence, both of which are of great importance and should be of the utmost interest to the Lodge

members, to be read out to only the officers and a mere handful of brethren on the floor. This is not because

the members of the Lodge are not present in the ante-room in quite good force, but because they decline, for

this or that reason, to enter the Lodgeroom when Lodge is opened. If any brother can point to anything more

discourteous to the Master -and his officers than this, we should be enlightened to hear it ; and what kind of

live interest in his Lodge can a member be said to possess who is content to allow a skeleton minority of his

brethren of the Lodge to confirm the minutes of the previous meeting, and does not even trouble to hear the

correspondence, business or otherwise, which constitutes part—and a vital part very often—of the life and

affairs of his Lodge ? As regards special Masonic functions and ceremonies, the slightest reflection will

bring home to the true, but careless, Mason how scant is the courtesy of himself and others who by their late

attendance keep distinguished invited brethren waiting unduly for a beautiful ceremony, Which is apt to lose

its zest by unconscionable, but quite avoidable, delay. Quite recently a worthy and experienced brothel'

expressed the view that two causes operated very powerfully in bringing about this want of punctuality on

the part of brethren in carrying out their Masonic engagements and duties. These were : "The lure of the

pipe" (as he expressed it) and the perfunctory manner in which members read their summons circular. Our

own experience bears out this brother's view as to both these causes. One of the commonest reasons assigned

by a member in the ante-room, when declining to enter so as to be present when the Lodge is being opened,

is that he " has not finished his smoke," or that he must have a smoke," and so on. Obviously his wooing of

My Lady Nicotine is to him of far greater importance than his Masonic duty. Yet such a brother would be

vastly indignant did one even suggest to him that he was not acting as an earnest and good Mason should do.

Surely even the most inveterate smoker can put aside pipe, cigarette, or cigar when the hour for opening his

Lodge has struck, of which he has received due notice, and the Master of his Lodge has requested him to

take his seat in the Lodgeroom. He can do this, and still not suffer much personal inconvenience or

discomfort, but his doing it will demonstrate to himself and others that he is not an abject slave to the

tobacco habit, but a free man, such as Masonry requires him to be. The other cause—perfunctory reading of

the summons circular—is also a very fruitful source of late attendance by members, more especially, of

course, when the usual hour of opening Lodge has been altered to suit some emergency or other. This, again,

raises the question of how much real interest a Mason takes in his Lodge and Masonic duties generally, if he

does not even trouble to read the official communication sent him by the Sec. Each brother must answer this

question fob himself. But is it too much to expect that now, when yet again attention is forcibly drawn to this

grave Masonic fault of want of punctuality as regards their duties and engagements, an improvement may be

looked for ? At least, we can earnestly say : So mote it be !

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RITUAL RENDITION.

———<>———

IN the last issue of the CRAFTSMAN was published the continuation of a paper read by Bro. Colonel J. R.

Purdy before the Wellington Installed Masters' Lodge recently, on the subject of ritual rendition. The reason

for referring to this paper is that it contained such excellent advice to all whose duty it may be to deliver

addresses, charges, etc., in the course of their Lodge work, also to those who may naturally aspire to such

Masonic usefulness, that it is desirable the paper should be as widely read as possible by the brethren. This

can truly be said without implying on the part of this journal a wholesale agreement with all and sundry of

Bro. Purdy's contentions. All brethren of reasonably lengthy experience of Masonic ceremonials must have

often felt very acutely the failure of this or that brother entrusted with the important task of delivering this or

that address, charge, or speech for the enlightenment and edification of the brethren, to reach even a standard

of mediocrity, much less excellence. And when it is considered how much the beauty and impressiveness of

our ceremonials depend upon the manner of the rendering of these parts of the ritual, it will be fully realised

how greatly, in the aggregate, the Masonic cause suffers by this unfortunate and too common fault:

Doubtless there will be much diversity of opinion among the brethren as to the best form of ritual rendition.

But it may be accepted that all will agree that certain essentials are necessary for the achieving of the object

aimed at—the duly impressing and instructing of those constituting the audience—such as distinctness of

utterance, correctness of grammar and pronunciation, and the unassuming sincerity which goes so far to

carry home conviction. Flowery flights of oratory and melodramatic gesture and vocal expression are, as the

author of the paper says, quite unnecessary, and, indeed, undesirable. Naturalness on the part of the speaker,

coupled with an intellectual understanding of what is being spoken, and, above all, a sensed belief in the

unalterable truth and spiritual importance of his message, cannot fail to impress, to rivet attention, and so to

press home the lesson sought to be conveyed. It is marvellous how quickly the average listener detects the

meretricious oratorical adornment, the artificial pose, and the trick of gesture, the false note (if any), and

how, correspondingly, the speaker's labour is wasted. Worse still, the effect left behind is bad and apt to taint

the whole, just as one ancient egg will condemn that article of diet for at least a considerable time. Bro.

Purdy stresses the necessity for constant practice on the part of those who aspire to success (in its best sense)

in the delivery of these addresses and charges, and he is undoubtedly right. Mere verbal accuracy, necessary

as that is, is not sufficient for successful rendition. Brethren can readily recall the parrot-like form of

rendition, utterly void of any intelligent expression or soul, and can remember how flat and uninteresting it

all seemed, and, alas, how wearisome. It is to be hoped that brethren will read, mark, and learn as regards

this paper, and will act upon the excellent advice given. Masons are specially exhorted, as Craftsmen, to

include rhetoric, the art of speech, oratory, etc., in their task of mental adornment. It is one of the seven

liberal arts and sciences, and a knowledge thereof is well within the c.t. of all the brethren. For those who

have the zeal and ambition to take -up important Masonic work, and thereby to make themselves more

generally serviceable to their fellows, some acquaintance with the rules covering correct diction is absolutely

necessary. It would provide an interesting study for ;their spare moments, and result in much educational

improvement and advance on their part. If Bro. Purdy's excellent paper results in a general improvement of

this nature, he will have done, indeed, a good work.

———————————————————————————————————————————

News & Notes.
———————————————————————————————————————————

BRO. W. TAILSY, jun., has returned from the front, suffering from shell shock and minor wounds. He was

welcomed back to his Lodge, No. 10, very heartily, by the W.M. and brethren at their last meeting.

THE idea of sending free copies of the CRAFTSMAN to the brethren at the front is worthy of emulation, as it

forms a connecting link, and is highly appreciated by the brethren away.

THE officers of Waterloo R.A. Chapter paid a visit to Wairarapa Chapter on 25th January, in company with

the G.Supt., M.E. Comp. Porritt, and worked the Exaltation Degree. They received a warm reception,

particularly on the bowling green, where the scores revealed a somewhat lop-sided result, a little disparaging

to the Wellingtonians.

THE financial report of the M.W.G.Sec., Bro. Malcolm Niccol, for presentation to the B. of G.P., Auckland,

on 22nd March, 1918, showed the state of G.L. funds to 28th February, 1918, to be as follows : General

Fund, £4,569 6s. 11d. Fund of Benevolence, £2,700 12s. 7d. ; W. and O. and A.M. Fund, £31,933 10s. 6d. ;

Special (War) Benevolent Fund, £10,817 12s. 2d. ; circular appeals, £1,104 13s. 2d. ; Representation Fund,

£696 12s. 6d. ; Belgian Masonic Relief Fund, £19 4s. ; Masonic "Cheer-O" Hutment scheme, £97 19s. 6d.

THE editor of the CRAFTSMAN is enjoying a much-needed and well-deserved holiday in the South. In his

absence from the journalistic helm it is hoped that such shortcomings and imperfections as may be

discernable in this issue will be regarded with that charity which is the distinguishing characteristic of every

Mason.

AT the last meeting of Lodge Tutanekai, No. 156, a numerously signed petition, embodying a notice of

motion, was presented to the W.M., W. Bro. G. F. L. Lenzini, for the inauguration within the Lodge and

under its charter of a properly constituted Lodge of Instruction. It is pleasing to note this sign of Masonic

keenness on the part of Tutanekai brethren. Time was—a good many years ago now—when these Lodges of

Instruction were far more common than now, and did excellent instruction work.

THE local accommodation committee in connection with G.L. communication in Wellington on 8th May has,

it is understood, been very successful in its efforts, and visiting brethren may rely upon being suitably and

comfortably housed.

A HOME Masonic journal states that Lady Wolseley has presented the Masonic regalia of the late Field

Marshal Viscount Wolseley, K.P., O.M., G.C.B., G.C.M.G., P.J.G.W., England, to the G.L. Library and

Museum as a permanent memorial of that distinguished Freemason.

GREAT progress is being made in connection with the Silver Baton War Loan Committee's effort. The

Committee, by-the-by, would be glad if those in possession of books of tickets, or the butts thereof, would

forward the same not later than the end of April.

THE "Freemason " (London) of 12th January says : "As our readers are aware from the reports which have

appeared in the ' Freemason' from time to time, the members of the Warner Lodge, No. 2256, have taken

especial interest in the New Zealand brethren now stationed in this country, and have admitted many of them

to membership of the Order. In appreciation of the kindness shown, Bro. Major Dawson, on behalf of the

New Zealand contingent, presented the Lodge at its last meeting with a beautifully carved wooden model of

a Maori war canoe, made by a Maori member now serving in the New Zealand Forces.

AT present brethren are being invited to respond to two appeals which are being made on behalf of our

brethren at the front. We refer to the Masonic Hutment scheme and the Silver Baton Appeal, and heartily

commend both. The former is designed to provide for the immediate comfort of the men in the trenches,

while the object of the latter is to augment the Special War Benevolent Fund and assist in providing for the

future of a returned incapacitated brother and for the dependents of those who, unfortunately, will not return.

————————

SOUTHLAND NOTES.

———<>———

Lodge Taringatura has commenced the year with bad luck, as since January the officers have suffered

disaster as follows 17th January—Bro. W. H. Clark, P.M., Sec., died suddenly; 23rd January—Bro. G.

Finlay, J.W., accident with motor bike, resulting in broken shoulder bone; 27th January—Bro. S. E.

Griffiths, W.M., business premises totally destroyed by fire, resulting in heavy loss ; 27th January—Bro. D.

McLeod, S.D., also burnt out. 4th February—Bro. G. F. Johnson; P.M., Treas., taken seriously ill and had to

undergo very severe operation. It is hoped the spell will now pass, and the balance of the year be free from

anxiety.

* * * *

At the February meeting of Lodge Mataura, No. 174, a vote of condolence was passed to V.W. Bro. A. L.

Herdman, who recently had a sad loss in the death of his wife.

* * * *

At the last regular meeting of Lodge Mataura, No. 174, the W.M. of Lodge Harvey, No. 49, accompanied by

the officers and W. brethren of his Lodge, paid an official visit. Lodge Mataura was very pleased indeed, and

expressed their wish that such visits of greater frequency would be welcomed.

* * * *

W. Bro. Young, of Lodge Harvey, No. 49, delivered an exceedingly interesting paper at the February

meeting of Lodge Mataura, No. 174, on "The Esoteric and Exoteric Mysteries of Freemasonry," going back

to the ancient Egyptian Mysteries and the legends of the Sun worshippers. W. Bro. Young has a wide

knowledge of Freemasonry, an apt manner in conveying the results of his research, and was accorded a well-

deserved vote of thanks.

* * * *

A well-known brother from Lodge Taringatura (W. Bro. Geo. Johnson) is at present an inmate of a private

hospital, having undergone an operation for appendicitis. Whilst wishing him a speedy recovery, a visit from

some of the town brethren will help to cheer him on his way.

* * * *

Amongst the officers at Lodge Victoria it was pleasing to see Bro. Chas. McEachran in his place as I.G., and

wearing two stripes on his khaki uniform. Bro. McEachran is down on "class" leave, and had some

interesting stories to tell of camp life at the social gathering, besides contributing an item, "Brither Scots," to

the harmony of the meeting.

* * * *

A visitor who came in for special recognition the same evening was W. Bro. A. E. Ward, of Lodge Aparima.

Bro. Ward is under special treatment for a severe attack of rheumatic gout. He is well and popularly known

throughout the district, and the many wishes expressed for a return to his former health were surely

gratifying to him. He has been a consistent member of his own Lodge, and at the present time is acting as

W.M., in place of W. Bro. Robinson, who has resigned.

* * * *

Bro. W. R. Johnson, J.W., Lodge Southern Cross, is another popular brother on the sick list. He has shown

signs of impending trouble for some time past, but has tried to stand up against it. However, he is now under

orders to take on open-air life for six months, and it is hoped that the bracing atmosphere of Lumsden will

have the desired effect.

* * * *

W. Bro, Critchfield -announced at the last meeting of Lodge Southern Cross that a new effort is being put in

to make the instruction meetings more attractive, especially to the younger members. There is undoubtedly

splendid scope to advance in Masonic knowledge at these meetings, and, with the guidance and assistance of

P.Ms., much good should result.

* * * *

Congratulations to W. Bro. W. Robison, I.P.M., Lodge St. John, on the arrival of a son and heir. It is hoped

that the added attraction to his home will not affect Bro. Robison's attendance at the Lodge or deter his

enthusiasm for the well-being of the Craft in general.

The splendid hospitality of the brethren at Wyndham to their visitors from the R.A. Chapter on the 13th ult.

was thoroughly appreciated. The hour of parting came all too soon.

* * * *

W. Bro. Bonifant and several of his brethren paid an official visit to Lodge Fortitude on Wednesday, 13th

March. W. Bro. E. Parker and the brethren at Bluff treated their visitors right royally. Owing to a breakdown

on the road, the members of Lodge St. John did not reach the port till 9 p.m., but they were in good time for

the oysters, served in various ways. The Stewart Island hi-valve is well known all over the South Island, but

to thoroughly enjoy the delicacy it is necessary to go to Bluff, and, incidentally, to Lodge Fortitude. During

the evening the usual Masonic toasts were honoured, and harmony contributed by Bros. McLean, Harbord,

Parker, and others. Bro. Officer, a visitor from Scotland, who is engaged on a transport, was an especially

interesting visitor.

* * * *

The motor-car conveying the brethren developed tyre troubles at Clifton—a way station about five miles

from town. R.W. Bro. E. H. Whitmore, who was one of the party, put up a pedestrian feat by walking back to

town. Considering, that Bro. Whitmore is well past the allotted span, the performance was a creditable one.

* * * *

W. Bro. Parker reciprocated the visit by bringing a carload of brethren from Bluff to Lodge St. John on

Friday, 15th March.

* * * *

On the occasion of M.W. Bro. H. J. Williams's visit it most pleasing to note the brethren who accompanied

him, most of whom have borne the heat and burden of the day; and yet are still regularly in their places and

ever ready to assist in the advancement of Freemasonry. Amongst others were : M. W. Bro. M. Thompson,

R.W. Bros. Wm. Smith, T. M. Rankin, A. le H. Hoyles, W. Timpany, E. H. Whitmore, A. B. Haggitt, and R.

Prentice. M.W. Bro. Williams referred to the apparently flourishing condition of Freemasonry in Southland,

and expressed the hope that such would continue. With such examples as the brethren mentioned above, and

the spirit of emulation that surely exists amongst others—younger members—that hope should be realised.

————————

CENTRAL OTAGO CHIPS.

———<>———

Once more G.L. officers have paid their annual visit to the Central. R.W. Bro. A. W. Flett, with a few willing

brethren, started out from Dunedin on the 25th ult., reaching Cromwell the same night, where Bro. John

Purcell was installed as W.M. for the incoming term, a profitable and pleasant night being spent with the

brethren of Cromwell Kil. The party left for Alexandra for the joint installation of Dunstan and Manuherikia

Lodges, Bro. J. L. Davidson being installed as W.M. of the former and Bro. T. Adams of the latter, the

ceremony being well carried out by a large B. of I.M. At the social function held later in the Lodgeroom, W.

Bro. McKean paid a high compliment to both the newly installed Masters, as did W. Bro. Davidson to the

able and distinguished manner in which R.W. Bro. Flett had filled the honourable position which he held in

Otago.

* * * *

A pleasant incident on the upward journey of the G.L. officers, the receiving of a nice case of fruit from a

popular Dunstan brother, was appreciated and commented on by the R.W. Prov.G.M.

* * * *

R.W. Bro. Flett concludes his term of office this year, and Central brethren regret it very much. However, we

have his promise to again visit us next year at installation time. The R.W. brother later in the evening tried to

put in a proviso that the combined Lodges had to visit No. 143 on his promise to visit us, but was counted

out.

* * * *

Leaving the following morning for Becks, the installation ceremony was carried out there. More social

functions ; then on again for the installation of the W.M. of Mount Ida, reaching home Friday night—a good

week's work—five installations. They deserve our thanks, and we appreciate their visit.

* * * *

Lodge Cromwell Kil. are going strong. The writer visited there last month at W. Bro. Middleton's final night.

The Lodge worked a Third in good style, and a very enjoyable evening was spent. Ten Lodges gave H.G.W.

The brethren were the guests of W. Bro. Middleton in the "Fourth." The latter was a very proud man. Good

luck to him; he is the right sort.

* * * *

Lodge Manuherikia Kil., under Bro. T. Adams, are in for a good year, plenty of work looming ahead and a

good lot of young keen officers, under a capable Master. A word to those officers : Don't let the W.M. catch

you with a Ritual open in Lodge.

* * * *

Lodge Dunstan.—Still the same old band, working under the difficulties of a small membership with little or

no new members in sight. The present W.M. has been the mother of the Lodge for the last six years, and

deserves his position. A good ritualist and searcher after all matters appertaining to Freemasonry, we hope he

receives the support which is due to him.

* * * *

Lodge St. Bathan's lost a popular brother and P.M. in the late W. Bro. Jas. McGuckin. A Masonic funeral

was accorded the late brother, a large number of brethren paying their last tribute to departed merit, W. Bro.

R. McC. Smith conducted the burial service.

* * * *

Kind regards to yourself, Bro. Editor. May you ever keep your paper the monthly joy it is to a number of

brethren.

————————

NOTES FROM NAPIER.

———<>———

Some two months ago the W.M. of Scinde Lodge, W. Bowes, decided to pay a surprise visit to Lodge

Heretaunga: The time being ripe, advantage was taken of their regular meeting on 12th February to carry this

resolve into effect, and shortly after 7 p.m. on the evening in question two car-loads of brethren set out for

Hastings. No one pretends to be able to explain away the puncture Bro. Harris sustained shortly after the

stfiert, but as this happened to the wheel immediately under the W.M., this fact may form grounds for

deductions. The damage was soon remedied, and Hastings was reached in good time, where the party was

augmented by W. Bro, Bishop and Bro. A. E. Currie. Scinde brethren having been cordially received by W.

Bro. Cooper and Heretaunga brethren, they proceeded to "labour," the work of the evening being the passing

of two E.As. The outstanding features of an attractive ceremony were the presentation of the W.Ts. by Bro.

Colrick and the Final Charge by Bro. Hamilton. After the Lodge was closed, a pleasant hour was spent in the

refectory, during which W. Bro. Bowes said that the object of his visit was to encourage and stimulate a

more frequent interchange of visits between the two Lodges. Sande have always held Heretaunga brethren in

the highest esteem and brotherly affection, and, whilst these feelings have been heartily reciprocated, they

have not been productive of that pleasurable social intercourse which frequent interchange of visits would

undoubtedly provide. The fact that this deplorable "conflict of nations " is drawing many brethren from our

ranks should further tend to draw brethren together in closer bonds of harmony and good-fellowship. The

Tyler's toast having been duly honoured, Scinde brethren then took their leave, arriving in Napier in quite

good time, and very well satisfied with their visit, which was happy and enjoyable.

* * * *

We regret to say that Bro. T. Thornton is now in the Napier Hospital, having recently undergone an operation

for appendicitis. Bro. Thornton is making as good progress as can be expected, and we feel sure that Hawkes

Bay brethren will wish him a speedy recovery.

* * * *

At the meeting of Lodge Heretaunga, as noted above, in the refectory Bro. Hamilton was toasted and

congratulated on the birth of a son. In responding to this toast, during the course of his remarks Bro.

Hamilton said that one of the names chosen for his son was Lewis, "son of a Mason," because, as his boy

grew to manhood, he would endeavour to instil into his mind those grand principles and sublime teaching for

which Freemasonry stood; that he would always keep this occasion fresh in his memory, so that, when the

time arrived at which he hoped his son would become a member of the Craft, he could relate what had taken

place on this memorable evening. Such aims for the upbringing of our children should commend themselves

to every Freemason, and Lodge Heretaunga and the Craft generally is fortunate in having such a

representative as Bro. Hamilton.

* * * *

At the January meeting of Victoria Chapter a Mark Degree was worked. R.W. Bro. Harston, who was in the

chair, was paid an unusual compliment in the refectory, when N.E. Comp. Redshaw, who was acting-Tyler,

said that whilst sitting outside listening to the ceremony he had received a new impression, and it appealed to

him with quite a different meaning. As there are many things to which "distance lends enchantment," we

may presume that he was sincere in his remarks.—[Too late for last issue.—ED. C.]

————————

NEW ZEALAND MASONS IN ENGLAND.

———<>———

[Communicated by W. BRO. W. A. RUNDLE, P.M.]

———

A short description of a Masonic memorial service for fallen Masons of Staffordshire may be of interest to

some of your readers, especially as a number of New Zealand brethren of the Brocton branch of the N.Z.E.F.

Masonic Association were invited to take part in the ceremony. Among the number were Bro. J. Pagan,

chairman of the local branch, W. Bros. Hadfield and Vincent, of Christchurch, and W. Bro. Rundle, of

Greymouth. Notwithstanding a heavy fall of snow, the procession from the Town Hall to the church was a

great success, being attended by over 500 Staffordshire Masons, including the Prov. G.L. of Stafford. The

service was a most beautiful one, and will probably never be forgotten by those privileged to take part. Our

New Zealand brethren were given pride of place in the procession and in the church. The service was fully

choral, and included specially composed Masonic odes and anthems. An eloquent sermon was preached by a

prominent divine, who belongs to the Brotherhood, and a magnificent rendering of the Dead March in "Saul"

and the playing of the "Last Post " by trumpeters, the beautiful, stirring sounds of which re-echoed along the

aisle and round the massive pillars of the old church, brought the beautiful ceremony to an end. At the Town

Hall the Prov.G.M., the Earl of Dartmouth, was very happy in his welcome to the overseas brethren, and

instanced the mutual satisfaction of our New Zealand mounted troops and the Staffordshire Yeomanry in the

events leading up to the deliverance of Jerusalem. The brethren were afterwards guests of the Lord Mayor,

leaving for camp well pleased with the hearty reception given by their English brethren. Our New Zealand

brethren generally have been enthusiastically received by the Staffordshire brethren, and the local branch of

our Association has been quite deluged with invitations to the meetings of the local Lodges.

————————

CANTERBURY PROVINCIAL GRAND LODGE ON TOUR.

———<>———

TRIP TO CHEVIOT; KAIKOURA, AND HANMER.

———

[By One of the Party.]

The Kaikoura trip is what is known as the "star trip " of the year in connection with the Canterbury

Prov.G.L., and, given fine weather, there can be nothing more enjoyable than five days' motoring over some

of the most interesting country in New Zealand.

The special work of the trip was the installation at Cheviot on the Tuesday and at Kaikoura on Thursday.

On 26th February W. Bro. F. C. B. Bishop, Prov.G.Sec., with six other members of the Prov.G.L., left

Christchurch about midday in one of the United Motor Service's fine nine-seater cars. The first break was

lunch at Amberley, and thence on through the magnificent Waipara and Omihi valleys to Cheviot, which was

reached about five o'clock. Here we were welcomed by the local brethren, and after dinner proceeded to

Lodge Cheviot, where the installation of W. Bro. Alex. Arthur Down was carried out. The Prov.G.L. officers

were W. Bros. F. C. B. Bishop, Installing Master; F. M. Collins, S. W. ; J. Gillanders, J W. ; J. E. Hood, Sec.

; J. Richardson, S.D. ; J. R. Morrison, J.D. ; C. S. Johnston, I.G. ; and R W. S. Eastwood, D. of C. W. Bro.

Bishop gave a very dignified and simple rendering of the installation service. The W.Ts. in the B. of I.M.

were presented by W. Bro. J. Richardson, and in the other degrees by W. Bros. W. McB. Munro, P.M.

(Amuri, No. 184), C. S. Johnston (Crown, No. 138), and J. R. Morrison (Kaikoura, No. 60). The address to

the Master was delivered by W. Bro. Bishop, the Wardens being invested by W. Bro, Hood, and addressed

by W. Bro. Collins, who also invested the officers, W. Bro. Gillanders giving the address to the brethren. The

"Fourth" Degree, the materials for which had been provided by lady friends, was carried through with that

thoroughness which characterises the Cheviot Lodge. W. Bro. Down, in replying to the toast of "The W.M.,"

gave a short sketch of the work of the Lodge and the difficulties country Lodges meet as compared with

town Lodges. He earnestly urged the brethren to daily increase their store of Masonic knowledge, saying he

knew no better method than that of studying the CRAFTSMAN and the papers of the Masters' and Past

Masters' Lodge.

Next morning a move was made on the road to Kaikoura, the Cheviot members assembling and cheering the

officers of Prov.G.L. as they started. Shortly after midday a halt was made by the side of a river for lunch,

which had been provided by the Cheviot brethren, and here the official photographer got to work.

Kaikoura was reached about five o'clock, the visitors being located at the new Club Hotel, and the first to be

in residence there. Kaikoura members had evidently been on the look-out, for shortly after our arrival they

appeared and welcomed us. That night we visited the Masonic Hall, where an informal talk with some of the

members took place. This served to introduce the visitors, as well as to elucidate many Masonic subjects.

Next day was spent in a run around the country in cars provided by the Kaikoura members. Seldom has this

beautiful, picturesque country been viewed under more favourable circumstances. Bright sunshine and balmy

air, combined with good roads and capable cicerones, made the day's run a memorable one. About five

o'clock the party arrived back at the hall, where the ladies were busy preparing the banquet. Afternoon tea

was partaken of, and a suggestion made that the ladies who had given so much of their time and skill in

preparing the banquet should be invited to join the brethren in partaking of it. The idea was unanimously

adopted, and the invitation issued instanter.

Just time for a dash home, dinner, and dress, and then to the hall to perform the installation of W. Bro. Wm.

Ed. Richardson—the ceremony for which we had come so far. The ceremony was performed by Bro. Bishop

as Installing Master, the other officers being the same as at Cheviot. I have witnessed several installation

ceremonies, but seldom have I seen one conducted with greater dignity than this. The Installing Master made

every possible point in the ceremony, as did the other officers. The W.Ts. in the Board were presented by W.

Bro. J. Richardson, and those in the other degrees by W. Bros. J. Hood, C. S. Johnston, and J. R. Morrison.

The address to the Master was delivered by the W. Installing Master, W. Bro. Collins addressing the

Wardens, and W. Bro. Gillanders the brethren. W. Bro. Hood invested the Wardens, and W. Bro. Collins the

officers. The Kaikoura Lodge has a most energetic officer in its Sec., W. Bro. F. H. Hayward, and at the

close of the installation the W.M. asked W. Bro. Bishop, on behalf of the Lodge, to present W. Bro. Hayward

with a gold-mounted fountain pen as a. mark of appreciation of the work he had done. W. Bro. Hayward

suitably replied.

The installation banquet of 1918 will long be remembered by the members of the Kaikoura Lodge. At 10.30

the ladies, eight in number, were admitted, and placed alternately with the officers of the Prov.G.L. After the

formal toasts had been proposed, W. Bro. R. W. S. Eastwood, acting-Prov.G.D. of C., welcomed the ladies in

a short humorous speech. He said he trusted the innovation introduced by Kaikoura Lodge in inviting ladies

to their festive board would be followed by other country Lodges. It was well that such an innovation should

come from the most northerly and the most remote Lodge in the Canterbury Province. After detailing the

great, grand principles of Freemasonry, with which he felt they would all agree, he complimented the ladies

on the magnificent feast they had prepared, which he felt sure the brethren would eat with greater zest when

the preparers of it were among them. He welcomed them in the name of Kaikoura Lodge, and called upon

W. Bro. Collins to propose the .toast of "The Ladies," which he did in his characteristic bright manner. From

then on the feast proceeded merrily. The W. Installing Master, in proposing "The W.M.," tendered him some

solid advice, which, in his capacity of Prov.G.Sec., he was specially able to do. In replying, W. Bro. W. E.

Richardson showed the earnestness with which he viewed his position and the high ideals he held of the

value and usefulness of Freemasonry. Incidentally, the ladies learned some of those ideals, and I venture to

say none will be more anxious to assist Freemasonry than those ladies who sat at the festive board at

Kaikoura Lodge. The usual routine of toasts was gone through, and songs by W. Bro. Collins, and stories by

W. Bros. Morrison and Eastwood closed a memorable evening.

Next morning the party left for Hanmer Springs, a large number of members of the Lodge, as well as ladies

who had attended the banquet, being present to wish them bon voyage, and provide them with a hamper for

the road.

It had been intended to pay an official visit to Lodge Amuri, at Rotherham, but, owing to a

misunderstanding, the Lodge was held the previous week, so the party took in Hanmer Springs instead.

Hanmer was reached about five o'clock on Friday evening, the party being located at the Lodge. During the

evening a visit was paid to Bro. Captain Clifton, the Commandant of Queen Mary Hospital, who kindly

showed the brethren through the institution, W. Bro. Collins afterwards singing some songs in the Nurse

Cavell Ward.

On Saturday morning, after a dip in the bath, the party left for Christchurch, which was reached late in the

afternoon, closing one of the most enjoyable tours the Prov.G.L. of Canterbury has ever had.

———————————————————————————————————————————

Correspondence.
———————————————————————————————————————————

OUR NEGLECTED DEAD.

———<>———

TO THE EDITOR.

Dear Sir and Bro.,—Probably there are few of our Lodges which have not, at one time or another, accorded

Masonic burial to some poor member of the Craft who has died within their borders, and who, but for the

fraternal bond, would have gone to his grave as a friendless one who has passed away among strangers. Too

often, I fear, we content ourselves with having thus discharged our obligations, and in the stress of our daily

round the dead brother is soon forgotten, and the unmarked resting-place loses its identity. I have long

thought that by a little combination we Masons could easily, and at comparatively small cost, remove the

reproach resting on us for our failure to keep green the memory of the departed, and if there are others

throughout New Zealand who agree with me that something should be done, I shall be pleased to hear from

them during the next two or three weeks, with a view to forming a committee when G.L. meets in May. My

idea is that New Zealand Freemasonry should adopt a distinctive and appropriate form of tablet, something

similar to the neat memorial crosses which some of the English regiments brought to the colony in Maori

war times, and of which there are numerous examples in the Tehenui cemetery at New Plymouth and

elsewhere in the North Island. These were cast in iron, painted white, and on them were inscribed the name,

rank, regiment, date of death, and age. In similar fashion could be recorded the name, Lodge, etc., of the

brother over whose grave the tablet was placed. Such a memorial would be inexpensive, easily transported

from a central depot to any part of the Dominion, would cost but a trifle to renew the lettering from time to

time, and would serve as an incentive to the brethren on the spot to keep the mound tidy. A committee with

members in each district and in touch with each Lodge could exercise effective oversight, and also take in

hand the restoration of some really fine Masonic monuments which have, through neglect, become eyesores,

instead of adornments, in the God's acres where brotherly love raised them years ago.—

Yours fraternally,

F. P. CORKILL.

New Plymouth, 16th March.

P.S.—When I say "New Zealand Freemasonry" I do not suggest the exclusion of our English, Irish, and

Scottish brethren. It is a matter that concerns us all, and eminently one for Masonic unity.

————————

THE OLD RETURN AND THE NEW.

———<>———

[A Lecture delivered by V.E. COMP. E. NORDON, P.A.G.R.,

before St. Augustine R.A. Chapter, No. 1, Christchurch.]

I have adopted the above title as a heading for my address, for it will be my aim to compare events which led

up to the first return to Palestine which those which we of the Jewish faith suppose will precede the re-entry

of our people into the promised land. The magnitude of events which have taken place recently in the Holy

Land has completely altered the aspect in which the Hebrew race for very many centuries viewed the idea of

return. Now, thanks to the pledge of the British Government, a "scrap of paper" which we know will not be

lightly treated, and thanks to the memorable victories which the Allied Forces have gained in the Holy Land,

the dream of so many ages—the dream which but recently seemed so visionary and hopeless—bids fair to

become a realistic and accomplished fact, and we are to see the Hebrew race, wanderers throughout many

lands, free in some and persecuted in others—we are to view their migration to that land towards which their

faces have ever been turned. In my efforts to compare that migration with the one in which you who are

present this evening are more interested, it will be necessary that I give you some historical data of the earlier

return, and later I will further endeavour to supply the prophetic evolution of events that are transpiring to-

day. Commencing with the destruction of the first Temple by Nebuchadnezzar, it would be interesting to

note the effect that the intervening captivity had upon the Jewish race. The capture of Jerusalem took place

on the 19th day of the fourth month, and on the 9th day of the fifth month the relentless Nabuzaradan

executed the orders of his master by levelling the city, the palaces, and the Temple in one common ruin. The

few remaining treasures, particularly the two brazen pillars which stood before the Temple, were sent to

Babylon; the chief priests were put to death, the rest carried into captivity. Jeremiah, the prophet, survived to

behold the sad accomplishment of all his darkest predictions. He witnessed all the horrors of famine, and,

when that had done its work, the triumph of the enemy. He saw the strongholds of the city cast down; the

Palace of Solomon, the Temple of God, with all its courts, its roofs of cedar and gold, levelled to the earth, or

committed to the flames; the sacred vessels, the ark of the covenant itself, with the cherubim, pillaged by

profane hands. What were the feelings of a religious prophet at this tremendous crisis he has left on record in

his unrivalled elegy—the Lamentations—which is read by the whole of the Jewish race on the anniversary of

this fateful day. With the Babylonian captivity closed the first period of Jewish history, and in the ordinary

course of human events we might expect that it also closed the national existence of the Israelitish race. The

common occupancy of their native soil seems, in general, the only tie that permanently unites the various

families and tribes which constitute a nation. As long as that bond endures a people may be sunk to the

lowest state of degradation; they may be reduced to a slave caste, under the oppression of foreign invaders ;

yet favourable circumstances may again develop the latent germ of a free and united nation; they may rise

again to power and greatness, as well as to independence. But when that bond is severed, nationality usually

becomes extinct. A people transported from their native country, if scattered in small' numbers, gradually

melt away and are absorbed in the surrounding tribes; if scattered in large masses, remote from each other,

they grow up into distinct common-wealths, but in a generation or two the principle of separation, which is

perpetually at work, effectively obliterates all community of interest and feeling. If a traditionary

remembrance of their common origin survives, it is accompanied by none of the attachment of kindred, there

is no family pride or affection, there is no "blood" between the scattered descendants of common ancestors;

for time gradually loosens all other ties, habits of life change, laws are modified by the circumstances of the

state and people. Religion, at least in all polytheistic nations, is not exempt from the influence of the great

innovator. The separate communities have outgrown the common objects of national pride; the memorable

events of their history during the time that they dwelt together, their common traditions, the fame of their

heroes, the songs of their poets are superseded by more recent names and occurrences; each has his new

stock of reminiscences, in which their former kindred cannot participate. Even their languages have diverged

from each other ; they are not of one speech, they have either entirely or partially ceased to be mutually

intelligible. If, in short, they meet again, there is a remote family likeness, but they are strangers in all that

connects man with man or tribe with tribe. One nation alone is entirely exempt from this universal law.

During the Babylonian captivity, as in the longer dispersion under which they have been for ages afflicted,

the Jewish race still remained a separate people. However widely divided from their native country, they

were still Jews; however remote from each other, they were still brethren. What, then, were the bonds by

which Providence held together this single people? What were the principles of their unextinguishable

nationality? Their law and religion—their law, the irreversible perpetuity of which they were steadfastly

convinced, and to which they adhered pertinaciously ; their religion, which, however it might admit of

modification, ' in its main principles remained unalterable.

Nothing could present a more striking contrast to their native country than the region into which the Hebrews

were transplanted. Instead of their irregular and picturesque mountain city, crowning its unequal heights and

looking down into its deep and precipitous ravines, through one of which a scanty stream wound along, they

entered the vast, square, and level city of Babylon, occupying both sides of the broad Euphrates, while all

around spread the immense plains, which were intersected by long straight canals, bordered by rows of

willows. How unlike their national temple—a small, but highly finished and richly adorned fabric, standing

in the midst of its courts on the brow of a lofty precipice—the colossal temple of the Chaldean Bel, rising

from the plain with its eight stupendous stories or towers, one above the other, to the perpendicular height of

a furlong. How different from the sunny cliffs of their own land, where the olive and the vine grew spon-

taneously, and the cool, shady, and secluded valleys where they could always find shelter from the heat of

the burning noon! No wonder, then, that, in the pathetic words of the hymn, "By the waters of Babylon they

sat down and wept, when they remembered thee, O Zion." The fifty years in Babylon, however, passed away

not unhappily. The exiles were, many of them, men of position and talent, and the Babylonian monarch had

the foresight to see the value of the people who had fallen into his hands. The immigrants soon took up the

position of colonists rather than of captives. They came in many instances to own the soil they cultivated,

and though in their hearts it remained in very truth "a strange land," still, through the kind treatment meted

out to them by the Babylonians, it is easy to understand how in course of time the country became somewhat

of a home. They had free enjoyment of their religion—such, at least, who adhered staunchly to their faith.

Among the exiles was the prophet Daniel, who attained to the same position in Babylon as Joseph did in

Egypt many centuries previously, and, like Joseph, it was mainly through his power to interpret dreams that

he acquired his high distinction. His translation of the writing on the wall, foretelling the doom of

Belshazzar, is well known to every one of you, and he continued in favour, holding high offices, when the

Babylonian kingdom passed into the hands of the Medes and Persians. At all events, the close of the seventy

years' captivity, foretold by the prophet Ezekiel, found Cyrus the undisputed monarch of all the territories,

and we discover Daniel in high favour with this monarch, who was not slow to take advantage of his high

abilities, and it was doubtless through his influence that Cyrus issued the welcome edict commanding the

restoration of the exiled Hebrews to their native land. The numbers which assembled under Zerubbabel, a

descendant of the Kings, and under Joshua, the hereditary High Priest, were 42,360 men. The joyful caravan

set forth, bearing the remaining sacred vessels of the Temple, which Cyrus had restored. On their arrival in

their native land they were probably joined by great numbers of the common people. These, in some degree,

made up for the loss of those who did not desire to abandon their possessions and dwellings in Babylon, for

it must be understood that during that seventy years of captivity many of the exiles had died, and a new

generation had sprung up in Babylonia to whom the old land was merely a land by name. Thus we can

readily understand that, when the choice was given, very many of those who were comfortably situated may

have elected to remain in their now familiar homes, and have hesitated to cross the desert, in contrast to those

whom the poet Browning pictures as "preferring dreary hearths to desert souls." Judea was reached in the

early spring. The first object was to restore the' worship of God. The altar was set up, the feasts re-

established, and in the second week of the second year the first stone of the new Temple was laid, among the

joyful acclamations of the multitude, but, as the prophet Haggai describes the scene, "the tears of the ancient

men that had seen the first house, who, when the foundation of this house was laid before their eyes, wept

with a loud voice." For how different was the condition of the Hebrew people from that splendid period

when their kings ruled without rival from the Euphrates to the Mediterranean! The ports of the Red Sea did

not now pour the treasures of India and Africa into their dominions; the great caravans passed far beyond

their borders. The mercantile Syrians were, as before, glad to exchange their timber and stone for the corn,

wine, and oil of Palestine but still the change from the magnificent intercourse between Hiram and Solomon

was abasing to the pride of Judea. The 61,000 drachms of gold contributed by the heads of the captivity,

together with the 5,000 pounds of silver, though a liberal sum in their present state, might raise a melancholy

remembrance of the incalculable treasures which sheeted the former Temple with gold. Nor would the royal

order for assistance, contained in the edict of Cyrus, in any degree replace the unbounded treasures

accumulated by David and his son.

The religious Jew deplored the still more important deficiencies of the new Temple—the Ark, the prophetic

Urim and Thummim, the Shekinah or Divine Presence, the celestial fire on the altar, and the spirit of

prophecy—though the last gift still lingered on the lips of Haggai and Zechariah, till it expired at a later

period on those of Malachi. The work of rebuilding the Temple was somewhat delayed owing to Samaritan

influence at the court of Persia.

(To be Continued.)

————————

PUT HIM OUT.
———<>———

Unhappily, it occasionally happens at Masonic gatherings that some daring entertainers are apt to imagine,

because women are not present, their songs or recitations may be of a character which they would not

venture to sing or recite in a mixed company. The sooner such "entertainers" are disillusioned the better.

Doubtful items are not wanted at any Masonic gathering, where the entertainment should be as clean as the

life which the Mason is exhorted to lead. A painful silence followed the effort of one brother thus to

"entertain" the brethren at an important Masonic gathering a few evenings since. We venture to suggest to

any Master, when a breach of good manners occurs, that the item should be promptly interrupted and the

services of the entertainer, whether he be a member of the Craft or not, be summarily dispensed with.—"

London Freemason."

OBITUARY.

W. BRO. LIEUT. H. CHARLTON, P.M.

It is with deepest regret that we record the death while in action "somewhere in France" of W.

Bro. Lieut. A. H. Charlton, P.M. The late brother was one of the most popular members of

Lodge Clinton, No. 183, admired, esteemed, and loved by one and all, and his decease on 3rd

February is indeed a very real loss to Freemasonry. He was an enthusiastic and zealous member,

his place in Lodge being very seldom vacant. In his quiet manly way he made an excellent

example of the best and highest ideals of Freemasonry. W. Bro. Charlton was initiated in Lodge

Clinton, No. 183, in 1911, and steadily working his way, was installed as W.M. in March, 1915,

being the first member made in the Lodge to gain that distinction. His interest in Freemasonry

was keen, and as a ritualist he had very few equals. He was also a companion of the Iwikitea

R.A. Chapter, No. 33. The district has lost an excellent citizen, and Lodge Clinton a courteous,

kindly, and gifted personality. The heartfelt sympathy of all goes out to our late brother's family.

—————————

V.W. BRO. A. J. SEATON, P.G.C.

————

The death of V.W. Bro. Rev. A. J. Seaton, Anglican clergyman, occurred at the Wairau Hospital

as the result of the injuries he received in the accident which befel him last Friday evening. On

the occasion of the accident, Bro. Seaton was driving from Spring Creek to Grovetown to

conduct a service that evening. He was thrown from his gig, and the horse must have kicked

him, severely crushing his chest. Bro. Seaton pluckily recovered his horse, and walked with it

for some considerable distance, reaching the gate of Mr. Andrell's residence, where, in a state of

collapse, he called out. Help was soon forthcoming, and the injured man was conveyed to the

house and medical assistance immediately summoned.

Bro. Rev. Seaton, who was the son of an English clergyman, was born in England, and was 62

years of age. He had an early acquaintance with the Marlborough district, being a tutor to the

Trolove family at Woodbank over forty years ago. Then he was a schoolmaster at Wanganui.

Eventually he spent some years in New South Wales, where he entered the ministry, being

ordained by the Archbishop of Sydney. The deceased had been in the Nelson diocese about five

years. He was stationed at Kaikoura, and he took up the charge at Spring Creek some eighteen

months ago, relieving the Rev. Mr. Wollsein. A man of estimable and genial character, his death

is deeply regretted by a large circle of friends. He had been a Freemason for a number of years,

and served a term as G. Chaplain to the G.L. of New Zealand.

The funeral of V.W. Bro. Seaton took place on Tuesday, 19th inst., the service being conducted

in the Church of the Nativity by the Dean of Nelson and the Rev. Canon Wollstein. After the

church service at the graveside R.W. Bro. Mills, Prov.G.M. of Marlborough, and R.W. Bro.

Herbert Seaton, P.G.W. (cousin of deceased) conducted the Masonic service, which was

attended by a large number of brethren from Lodge Wairau (of which Lodge the deceased had

recently affiliated) and Lodge Unanimity.

—————————

BRO. WM. H. CLARK, P.M.

————

Lodge Taringatura, No. 100, mourns the loss of its devoted and energetic Sec., Bro. Wm. H.

Clark, P.M., who passed away suddenly at Lumsden on 17th January. Bro. Clark was born in

Glasgow on 1st July, 1860, and came to New Zealand with his parents in 1882. In 1884 he was

appointed head teacher of Dipton school, and in 1887 he was transferred to a similar position in

Wyndham, and it was in this town, in Lodge Mokoreta, that he first saw the light of

Freemasonry. Removing to Invercargill in 1892, he transferred his membership to Lodge

Southern Cross, No. 9, and was a very useful member and officer of that Lodge, being Master

and Sec. for a term. In 1897 he removed to Lumsden, and affiliated with Lodge Taringatura on

25th May of that year. He was invested Sec. on 25th May, 1898, and held that office till his

death. He was therefore Sec. of Lodge Taringatura for twenty years, and it is owing mainly to

his careful management of the affairs of the Lodge that Taringatura is in such a flourishing

condition to-day. Reference to Lodge books of fifteen years ago point out that Bros. Clark and

G. F. Johnson had a hard job to keep the charter alive, but "perseverence is necessary to

establish perfection," and these two W. brethren persevered under great difficulties, so that the

members have now the satisfaction, as a result of their labours of having one of the finest

Lodges in the Dominion, with a splendid hall free of all debt, and a library of representative

Masonic literature—this last being a creation of Bro. Clark, and is very much used by the

member.

Bro. Clark's remains were taken to Portobello for burial on 20th January, and the beautiful

Masonic service was conducted at the graveside by Bro. J. J. Clark, D.G.M., assisted by Bro. A.

W. Flett, Prov.G.M., R.W. Bro. Fieldwick and W. Bro. King. The sympathy of the brethren

throughout the territory is extended to Mrs. Clark and her family.

—————————

BRO. W. J. A. BELL, LODGE TUTANEKAI.

————

It is with deep regret that we have to report the death of another of our brethren—Bro. William

John Albert Bell, who died of wounds on 21st February, 1918, in France. Bro. Bell was initiated

in our Lodge on 12th April, 1914; passed 8th January, 1915; raised 5th March, 1915. He was a

police officer in the finger-print department. He volunteered early in the war, but was held back

as a necessary man in his department. So keen was he on serving his King and country that he

resigned his position in the force, and again volunteered, and left with the 21st Reinforcements

as Sergt.-Major ; was wounded within three weeks of going into action, recovered, and returned

to the front; was gassed shortly after that; again, on recovery, returned to action; and has now

paid the supreme sacrifice. He was one of our very attentive members, and would, I feel sure

(had he lived) gone far in Masonry. He had no near relatives in this country, his home being in

Ireland. We regret his passing, but are proud to know that Lodge Tutanekai had the credit of his

Masonic career. Our sympathies are extended to his relatives, and may T.G.A.O.T.U. have them

in his keeping always.

————————

GERMAN MASONRY.
———<>———

Writers in Masonic publications in Germany Claim that the war has taught that the "Masonry of our country

must become exclusively national; must have a German dress and a German character, and must renounce

every connection with the world's Freemasonry." Another writer declares that "the war has destroyed all idea

of Masonic internationalism" ; that "Masonic cosmopolitanism is therefore a fiction "; and adds :—

"Latin Masonry does not possess a single spark of Masonic spirit. Our Masonic idea is truly German, or, in a

wider sense, Germanic. English Masonry is nothing but vanity and sport; in it there is no trace of spiritual

comprehension. In France Masonry works in politics, to which it sacrifices the greater part of its activity.

International Masonry is dead. Let us, therefore, be German Freemasons, and work in our own way."

Evidently the teachings of Masonry in Germany have been overshadowed by the "Junker's Kultur," if the

extracts quoted represent the sentiments of the Craft in the Kaiser-cursed country. After the war there will

have to be a radical change of opinion before German Masons will again be received into fraternal

relationship by the Craft in the Empire, the United States, France, and Italy.— " South Australian

Freemason."

————————

GRAND LODGE OF FRANCE.
———<>———

Apropos of M.W. Bro. Deegan's notice of motion in connection with the above, which is on the order paper

for the May communication of G.L., R.W. Bro. Corkin sends us the following letter, of eleven years ago, for

reproduction. We reproduce the letter accordingly without comment, as its contents may be in the way of

instruction to brethren who know nothing about the question :—

New Plymouth, 6th May, 1907.

M.W. Bro. Malcolm Niccol, P.G.M.,

G.Sec., Christchurch.

LODGE L'OCEANIE FRANCAISE, G.L. OF FRANCE.

M.W. aND DEAR BRO.,-At the recent communication of G.L. application was made by the French Lodge,

L'Oceanie Francaise, located at Papeete, Tahiti, and holding from the G.L. (not Grand Orient) of France, for

recognition as a regularly constituted Lodge of Freemasons. This application was supported by W. Bro.

Ambrose Millar of Auckland, who exhibited the Ritual worked by this Lodge, and offered to deposit it for

inspection. G.L. referred the matter to the B. of G.P. for consideration. As a member of the Board, I have

taken some trouble to investigate, and now submit for the information of my brethren of the Board the facts

which I have collected from various sources. I must premise that, in my opinion, it is impossible for our or

any other G.L. to extend recognition to a subordinate Lodge of another jurisdiction, as is sought in this

instance. Until fraternal relations are established between the G.L. of Now Zealand and the G.L. of France

we cannot accord recognition to a constituent Lodge of the latter. W. Bro. Millar has kindly lent me the ritual

sent to him by the Tahiti Lodge, and I have gone through it very carefully. The volume, which is a numbered

one (in the French language), is not issued by the G.L. of France, but by "The Supreme Council for France

and her Dependencies of the Antient and Accepted Scottish Rite," and is signed by the Secretary-General of

the Rite, who appends to his signature the grade 18. From beginning to end I find no reference to the so-

called G.L. of France, which I have reason to believe exists in name only, and is a designation under which

the supreme Council controls the symbolic degrees. The frontispiece of the Ritual is embellished with a

design of the Square and Compasses surrounding an irradiated five-pointed star, in the centre of which is the

letter "G." I would remark that "G" is not the initial letter of the Name (Dieu) in the French language, but I

presume it has a Scotch origin. The prescribed caption for all documents is a literal equivalent of our

I.T.N.O.T.G.A.O.T.U., and underneath "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity."

In the ceremonies of opening and closing, in all degrees, the name of T.G.A.O.T.U. is invoked. Upon the

altar are placed the square, compasses, the setting maul, a naked dagger or sword, and the Constitutions. The

Obs. are taken exactly as with us, except that the candidate's hand is placed upon the Statutes General of the

Order. The greatest of the Three Great Lights is nowhere referred to. Generally speaking, the instructions in

the three degrees correspond with our working, and in some respects the ritual is much more comprehensive

than ours. It does not resemble that of the G. Orient of France (which I have also read). I judge that this

working is identical with that which has in the past been carried on by the Lodges in Puerto Rico, Costa

Rica, and Mexico, which have in recent years renounced allegiance to the Supreme Council, A. and A. S.R.,

and have formed G.Ls., adopting the York Rite, and are now being recognised by many of the G.Ls, It seems

to me that under existing conditions we would hesitate to recognise the G.L. of France— first, because it is

not an independent sovereign body; and, secondly, because the chief of our Landmarks is wanting in its

system. In the course of the last two years I have noticed that applications have been made by this same

Lodge at Papeete to several of the American G.Ls., and in no case have the overtures been responded to. I

believe it is a fact that brethren of our constitution have visited the Lodge L'Oceanie Francaise, and have

been most cordially received, :and it is not improbable that some of its members have been admitted as

visitors in Lodges in Auckland, and possibly elsewhere in this country. There is a genuine desire on the part

of these Tahiti brethren to get into touch with the Masonry of English-speaking G.Ls., and I think that some

day the Board will have to consider the whole question of extension among the Pacific Islands.— Yours

fraternally, F. P. CORKILL, G.Supt. of Taranaki.

————————

M.W. BRO. H. J. WILLIAMS, P.G.M., IN THE SOUTH.
———<>———

A very pleasant time was spent at the after-meeting in connection with the last meeting of Lodge St. John,

No. 94, Southland. In responding to the toast of G.L., R.W. Bro. le Hoyles was very brief in his remarks, in

view of the fact of M.W. Bro.Williams being present and of his response later on. The Prov. G.M. made a

final appeal to the brethren for the W. and O. and Special War Funds, hoping that in the few remaining days

of the year a special effort would be made. M.W. Bro. M. Thompson then proposed the health of the

distinguished visitor, and in doing so he briefly sketched the life of M.W. Bro. Williams during his Masonic

career, showing a period of activity and enthusiasm well worthy of emulation. Not only had Bro. Williams

occupied many positions in G.L. (including that of G.M.) and in the R.A. Chapter, but for a period of ten

years he had been Supt. of the Wellington District. Even now our visitor filled an important position as editor

of the CRAFTSMAN. Bro. Thompson spoke in high praise of the Masonic journal, and recommended every

brother to read the CRAFTSMAN from cover to cover. He wished Bro. Williams a very pleasant holiday whilst

in Southland, and offered his personal company and service in any direction. M.W. Bro. Williams responded

in characteristic style. He expressed his pleasure at being amongst Southland brethren once more, renewing

old acquaintances, and making new ones. He had a reputation for not being a " night owl," but he had

exceeded the limit that night, and was deeply concerned at what explanation he was going to make. In a very

interesting speech he detailed the changes in Freemasonry owing to the war in England, and especially in

London. After paying a high tribute to the self-sacrificing work of the brethren at the front, Bro. Williams

concluded an all-too-short address by appealing to brethren to keep the various Lodges and Freemasonry

institutions in a flourishing state during the time of stress through which we were passing, and to so

contribute to the G.L. funds, that no brother returning should ever he in want, and that the widows and

orphans of those who had fallen and who would fall in the great conflict should be well provided for. Bro.

Williams was listened to with the greatest attention, and received quite an ovation.

————————

SUBSCRIPTIONS ACKNOWLEDGED TO 19th MARCH, 1918.
———<>———

H. F. Bedgood, (Kaitaia), E. Hambleton 10/- (Oamaru), H. G. Stevens (Auckland), A. Wilkie (Marton), A.

Thornley (Pihama), Jas. Ashurst, F. Latimer (Runanga), A. A. Shannon, Jas. Sharp, W. Curran (Greymouth),

I. Powell, W. Parsonage (Rewanui), W. E. Robertson 20/- (Pongaroa), G. Taylor, S. Gempton, S. Glazer, R.

Bishop, J. W. Ritchie (Napier), J. Williams, 9/5, J. J. Lomas 1/11, B. W. Willis 9/5, J. C. Arnold 30/-, G.

Senior 9/5, C. Hunger 54/2, W. J. Andrews 17/6, J. Brine 9/5 (Wanganui), A. R. Thompson 20/-, J. Russell

30/10 (Hawera), E. A. Drake 17/6, J. J. Bridger, W. E. Drayton 9/5, J. H. Bleakley 17/6, H. H. Blake 16/3, J.

L. Weir 16/3 (Eltham), A. W. Rogers 18/9, M. T. Phillips 10/- (Mangatoke), R. H. Free 9/5 (Matapu), C. P.

Davies (Manaia), G. T. Kofoed 10/- (Ngare), A. Forbes 17/6, H. Smart, H. P. Nicol, L. C. Sladden 47/6, F.

Eberlet 20/-, T. Furlong, 17/6, F. Wilson 17/6, E. W. Garner 10/-, W. F. Brooking 20/-, H. V. S. Griffiths

9/5, D. Ritchie, J. Garcia 30/-, H. R. Garnham 9/5, J. Jones, E. B. Davies 9/5, Walter Jones 9/5, R. M. Carney

40/-, H. Goss 50/- (New Plymouth), A. Chisholm, J. H. Wilkins 20/-, G. W. Banks 5/10, F. B. Curd 10/-,

Harrison Wray, D. Milne 27/6, F. W. Gore, J. Scholes, D. Armand 17/6, W. A. Chambers 27/6, T. Given 7/6

(Waipukurau), W. Oldfield 10/- (Marton Junction), H. O. Searle 10/- (Faeroe), J. Ker 23/4 (Granity), T. R.

Ford, H. Were 17/6 (Waitara), C. A. Rumbal 9/5 (Urenui), J. Hunt 9/5, T. W. Armitage 9/5 (Manaia), G. C.

Cloustan 17/6, G. Hammond 19/2, C. Sorensen 20/- (Opunake), R. F. Walker 24/5 (Awatuna), R. Surrey

39/2, J. Hewson 9/5, A. Fleming 9/5, J. Young 8/9 (Taonui), P. W. Allen 27/6, G. A. Lyall 9/5 (Kaponga), J.

D. Ross 16/3 (Warea), G. Smart 27/6, W. H. Besley 17/6, H. Harnett, Syd. Hill (Onehunga), G. H. Wood, H.

P. Horne, H. E. Burley 37/6, J. A. Anderson, S. Turnball 8/9, H. Pickford 8/9, A. H. Hustwick (Woodville),

H. S. Tarrant, Chas. Bennett (Wellington), H. H. Hope (Lytteltan) W. Weller (Ohakune), J. R. Dreaver, A. T.

Johnson (Dunedin), K. Macbeth (Hikurangi), P. Ryan 20/-, L. Stein 10/-, C. R. James 16/8, W. G. Benson

17/6, J. Lanett 19/2, W. Dobson 17/6, A. Nash 17/6, J. C. Davidson, C. A. Mears 14/2, H. G. Smith 18/4, S.

Andrews 10/-, C. L. Thomson 17/6, T. Ker 9/5, F. M. Poyntuer 9/5, G. Anderson 9/5, R. A. Gillespie 17/6,

W. Snell, J. Prior 17/6, C. Jensen 18/4, F. Craven 17/6, J. L. Scott 17/6, D. N. Wilson 16/8, C. Badderley

10/-, J. Brown 37/6, R. H. Robertshawe 9/5 (Dannevirke), Wm. McDougall (Gisborne), W. G. Jarvis 10/-

(Greenmeadows), A. W. Gallichan 10/10, W. S. Smith 27/6, W. C. Turner 14/2, F. E. Robinson 20/-, J. H.

Fletcher 11/8 (Palmerston North), L. McKelvie 20/- (Bulls), A. K. Drew 120/- (Sanson), A. Ramsay 17/6, J.

R. Dickson 20/-, H. A. Ellingham 17/6, M. Johnson, S. B. Dodge 8/9, E. L. Commin 8/9, F. Yates

(Hastings), W. Smith 37/6, C. H. Critchley 10/-, R. W. Todd 17/6, E. H. Brewer, E. E. Batt 8/9, W. V.

Verran 8/9 (Waipawa), R. B. May (Takapau), C. H. King (Havelock North).

(All 7/6 except those noted.)

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BROTHERHOOD.
———<>———

[By W. BRO. FLATT, D.G. of C.]

————

It is the simplest thing in the world to make our universal brotherhood ideal, a cardinal principle, living and

practical. It is merely, for instance :—

1. Always be glad of our brother's good fortune and sorry for his ill.

2. Minimising scandal about him instead of listening to it eagerly and passing it along.

3. Helping the new officials, instead of watching for an opportunity to criticise.

4. Calling on or. writing to a sick brother, instead of leaving it to the Master.

5. Remembering that it takes two to develop unpleasantness into an issue, and refusing to be one of the
two.

6. Realising that a Master has to exercise remarkable qualities if he is to succeed, and helping him to
manifest them.

7. Volunteering a welcome to the strange visiting brother instead of leaving it to the S.D.

Follow these suggestions, and act upon a myriad of other things that will suggest themselves to every

brother, and there will not be a platitude left in all our philosophy.

The Masonic Fraternity is world-wide. A Mason, as such, holding to and following the principles of our

ancient Fraternity, can speak on the level with any true brother or brethren, assured of sympathetic hearing.

It is as a Freemason I speak, then, to my brother Freemasons. Let all Freemasons speak the word of

brotherhood, and if we speak it from our hearts, and act it in our lives, it shall prevail.

And let us pray that come it may,

As come it will for a' that—

That man to man the world o'er

Will brothers be for all that.

Yet, there is this comfort—that, as we travel along, faithfully holding to the principles of Freemasonry and

fashioning our lives in accordance with those principles, in some measure an instalment of the perfect

brotherhood becomes our possession.— " Masonic Journal of South Australia."

————————

THE SECOND DEGREE.
———<>———

A careless observation of the Second Degree is apt to create an impression in the mind of the novitiate that it

is of secondary importance in our system of character development. The fact is, however, that in many ways

it is the richest of all the degrees in practical suggestion and teaching. Its lessons are for the many in whom

initiation has stimulated a desire for more "Light." It affects our present condition rather than our birth or

death ; hence the importance of the seven liberal arts and sciences, including geometry, the basis of Masonry,

upon the study and understanding of which depends largely the proper discharge of the duty to manhood.

From the earliest days of historic Masonry—as distinguished from the purely traditional or prehistoric—the

seven liberal arts or sciences formed part of "The Old Charges," and mentioned in all the ancient manuscripts

of our Order which have been authoritatively traced as far back as the year 1390. (Halliwell, M.S.) It may be

doubtful whether operative masonry began with the building of the Tower of Babel, or the Temple of

Jerusalem; and whether Nimrod or King Solomon has the better title to the honour of being our first

legendary G.M., and, Speculative Masonry does not concern itself very much about the argument, but it is

indisputable that for many centuries before Speculative Masonry was established in its present system,

members of the ancient Operative Craft were charged with the-importance of studying the liberal arts, more

particularly geometry, which to this day we are told is synonymous with Masonry. The reason for this was

that only by study and contemplation of the arts and sciences could the operative members of the ancient

guilds attain to mastership and become entitled to receive the secrets of building and metal workmanship,

which it was their custom to impart only to the accepted masters of the craft.

Hence we can trace the significance of the plumb, square, and level, which have been selected by

Speculative Masonry to-imprint on the memory wise and serious truths, and which remind us that we are

travelling upon the level of time, and should walk uprightly in our several stations, ever squaring our actions

by the square of virtue.—" Masonic Journal of South Australia. '

————————

LIBERTY—OR DEATH.
———<>———

One hundred and forty-two years ago, in the Provincial Convention at Richmond, Va., U.S.A., 23rd March,

1775, Patrick Henry, a Virginia Mason, delivered his famous " liberty or death " speech.

"Mr. President," he cried, " if we wish to be free; if we-mean to preserve inviolate those inestimable

privileges for which we have been so long contending ; if we mean not basely to abandon the noble struggle

in which we have been so long engaged, and which we have pledged ourselves never to abandon until the

glorious object of our contest shall be obtained, we must fight! I repeat it, sir, we must fight! An appeal to

arms and to the God of Hosts is all that is left to us! They tell us, sir, that we are weak, unable to cope with

so formidable an adversary. But when shall we be stronger? Will it be the next week or the next year?

"It is vain, sir, to extenuate the matter. Gentlemen may cry 'Peace, peace !' but there is no peace. The war is

actually begun. The next gale that sweeps from the north will bring to our ears the clash of resounding arms.

Our brethren are already in the field. Why stand we here idle? What is it that gentlemen wish? What would

they have? Is life so dear or peace so sweet as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery? Forbid it,

Almighty God! I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death."

———————————————————————————————————————————

Reports.
———————————————————————————————————————————

[Secretaries and Scribes are requested to forward Reports.]

————

CRAFT LODGES.

————

SOUTHLAND.

Southern Cross, No. 9.—The regular meeting was held on 1st March. In the absence of the W.M., W. Bro.

Stout occupied' the chair. The work was raising two candidates, and was carried through in an attractive and

impressive manner. W. Bro. Nicholas, Lodge Orepuki, assisted in the ceremony by delivering the Ob.; W.

Bros. Stout and Lowry gave the Exhort. ; W. Bro. Waters, T.H. ; W. Bro. Roberts, the further Ex. of Ss.; and

R.W. Bro. Smith, the W.Ts. The Vs.S.L. were presented by R.W. Bro. Steans. A considerable amount of

general business was also transacted. Two circular appeals from G.L. were duly responded to, after which a

very pleasant hour was spent in the refectory. The 1st of March being the opening of the- oyster season, Bro.

F. Paget, S.S., had taken early advantage of the-fact, and had provided a right royal supper.—[Lodge

Correspondent.]

————

St. John, No. 94.—The Lodgeioom was well filled on Friday, 15th March, when, at the regular meeting, two

F.Cs. were raised to the high and sublime degree of M.M. The W.M.; (W. Bro. F. Bonifant) obligated the

candidates ; W. Bro. Fortune delivered the first part of the T.H. ; and W. Bro. Butterfield, the latter part; the

further Exp. of the Ss. was given by W. Bro. Robison ; the W.Ts. were presented by Bro. Lipscombe. ; and

the Final Charge was delivered by the W.M.; after which the Prov.G.M. presented to the newly-raised the

Vs.S.L. on which they had been obligated. The whole ceremony was pleasing and impressive. M.W. Bro. H.

J. Williams, accompanied by M.W. Bro. M. Thompson and G.L. officers, was present, and before leaving the

Lodgeroom Bro. Williams expressed his pleasure with the meeting and congratulated the W.M. on the

efficiency of the work. H.G.W. were received from G.L. - and Lodges Southern Cross, Victoria, Fortitude,

Winton, Aparima, Waihopai, Celtic, and St. Andrew, S.C. The toast of the newly raised brethren was

proposed by W. Bro. Fortune in a very capable manner. After thoroughly showing the great privileges they

had that night obtained, he appealed to them to continue their interest, to stimulate their ambition, to increase

their Masonic knowledge, and on every occasion to "play the game." An unusual toast, proposed by R.W.

Bro. A. le H. Hoyles, was that of W. Bro. Jas. Walker on his completion of twenty-five years of active

Masonic life. During practically the whole of that period Bro. Walker had held office of some sort, and he

was deserving of their highest esteem. The toast was undoubtedly a popular one, and was received with the

greatest enthusiasm. W. Bro. Jas. Walker was very interesting in the course of his reply. He failed to see why

he should have been specially honoured. Freemasonry to him had been more than a mere pastime; it had

been his religion, and the amount of work he had put into the Craft was but small in comparison to the

pleasure and comfort he had received in return. He looked forward to being amongst them when the time

came to honour the jubilee mark of time of R.W. Bro. Wm. Smith. Other toasts were duly honoured, and

harmony contributed by brethren. Altogether a most enjoyable and profitable evening was spent.—[Lodge

Correspondent.]

————

Taringaturi, No. 100.—The usual monthly meeting was held on 25th February, and was fairly well

attended. The principal business was the raising of Bro. D. McTaggart. This ceremony was solemnly and

efficiently carried out by Bro. S. E. Griffiths, W.M., assisted by Bro. H. Beer, I.P.M. (Exhort.) ; Bro. HI

Graham, P.M. (Secrets and T.H.); Bro. Walker, P.M. (Charge after Raising) ; and Bro.. Finlay, J.W. (W.Ts.).

At the request of the W.M. of Lodge Owaka, the W.M. presented to Bro. Thos. Miller, who has come to

reside in this locality, his M.M.'s certificate. Nominations for members of the Board of Enquiry were made

on behalf of W. Bros. Haggitt and Steans. A letter of sympathy was ordered to be sent to our Treas., W. Bro.

G. F. Johnson, who has recently undergone a very severe operation, and at the same time satisfaction is

expressed that he continues to make progress towards recovery. We trust that he will be with us again ere

long. One candidate was proposed, and the Lodge closed in due form at 10 p.m.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Orepuki, No. 137.—The regular monthly meeting was held in the Masonic Hall, Orepuki, on 14th February,

brethren being in attendance in fair muster. The correspondence having been dealt with and our Bro. Sec.

satisfied, the Lodge proceeded with the ceremony of raising two brethren. The W.M., Bro. C. C. Nicholas,

performed this duty in his usual capable manner, receiving assistance from Bros. Homer, Charlton, and

Fortune, P.Ms., and Bros. Sorensen and Kemp. The officers-elect for the ensuing term were then nominated.

Visitors were present from Lodges Victoria, No. 147; Waihopai, No. 189; and Clinton, No. 183 ; and at the

conclusion of the meeting were invited to join the brethren round the refreshment tables. The usual Masonic

toasts were honoured, and a pleasant hour spent with songs, etc.,, W. Bro. Robb, of Lodge Clinton, being

especially to the fore with reminiscences of Freemasonry.—[Lodge Correspondent]

————

Victoria, No. 147.—There was a fair attendance of members and visitors at the regular meeting on 8th

March, when three candidates were passed to the F.C. Degree. W. Bro. J. Buchanan, W.M., obligated the

candidates; W. Bro. Brokenshire addressed them in the S.E. ; the Master and Wardens explained the W.Ts. ;

and W. Bro. Petrie delivered the Final Charge. The after-meeting was well enjoyed. The work of Lodge

Victoria continues in its thoroughness, and is always appreciated.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————————

OTAGO.

Palmerston, No. 26.—At the regular meeting, held in the Masonic Hall, Palmerston South, on 22nd

February, by special request of the W.M., the chairs were occupied by P.Ms., who capably performed the

work of raising Bros. A. Hull, J. E. Hamilton, and J. Purvis to the high and sublime degree of M.Ms. The

chairs were occupied as follows : W.M., W. Bro.. W. H. Hopkins; S.W., W. Bro. E. Lefevre; J.W., W. Bro.

D. Ross; S.D., W. Bro. Geo. Ross; ; I.G. W. Bro. T. Hodgetts. The Ob. and Exhort. was delivered by W. Bro.

Hopkins; Signs and Secrets, by W. Bro. Lefevre ; T.H., by W. Bro. Beck; W.Ts. and Final Charge, by W.

Bro. G. B. Smith. After the closing the brethren adjourned to the Oddfellows' Hall, where a very enjoyable

"Fourth" was held in honour of W. Bro. S. L. Beck, who is on the eve of his departure to take up his

residence in Dunedin. Besides holding office as W.M. for two years, he was a regular attendant, and took a

very keen and active interest in all Lodge matters, having also held the office of Organist for a number of

years. Many complimentary remarks were addressed to W. Bro. Beck, and best wishes expressed for his

future welfare. W. Bro. Beck's familiar face will be much missed in Lodge Palmerston. The evening was

concluded in the usual manner by singing the National Anthem and "Auld Lang Syne."—[Lodge

Correspondent.]

————

Mount Ida, No. 97.—On the occasion of the visit of the R.W. Prov.G.M., a candidate was initiated by the

brethren who accompanied him on his goldfields tour. The Chair of K.S. was occupied by W. Bro. Scurr, of

Lodge St. Patrick, with W. Bros. R. Somerville and R. McMeeking acting as S.W. and J.W. respectively.

The Charge in the N.E. was delivered by the R.W. Prov.G.M., and the W.Ts. were presented by W. Bro.

Jamieson, P.G.D., who acted as S.D. After the Final Charge had been given by W. Bro. Somerville, the Chair

of K.S. was resumed by the R.W. Prov.G.M., the principal officers being W. Bros. Scurr and Jamieson. The

assistant officers were W. Bro. Somerville, S.D. ; Bro. Waters, J.D. ; and W. Bro. McMeeking, I.G. Bro.

Baird, S.W., was then presented by the D. of C. for the benefit of installation as W.M. of Lodge Mount Ida in

this, the fiftieth year of its existence. The W.M. invested the I.P.M., Bro. A. E. Brown; the Wardens for the

year, Bros. E. Carey and T. C. Hoare, were invested by W. Bro. McMeeking; the other officers for the year

being : S.D., Bro. S. McFerran; J.D., Bro. J. Forrester ; Treas., Bro. F. W. Inder, P.M. ; Sec., Bro. A. E.

Inder, P.M. ; D. of C., Bro. R. Scott, P.M.; Chaplain, Bro. W. T. Drake; I.G., Bro. R. White; and Tyler, Bro.

Hendricksen; with Bros. G. Howell and W. Wilson, Stewards, This installation completed what must have

been for the P.G.M. and his officers a strenuous week, during which they have installed the W.Ms. and

officers of five Lodges. After the labours of the evening an adjournment was made to the Oddfellows' Hall,

where an instructive and enjoyable time was spent. During the evening reference was made to the fact of the

Lodge having almost completed the fiftieth year of its existence, and it is proposed to celebrate the jubilee in

May or June in a manner befitting the occasion.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Dunstan, No. 103, and Manuherikia Kil., No. 109.—The joint installation meeting of these Lodges was

held in the Town Hall, Alexandra, on 26th February, before a large attendance of brethren. R.W. Bro. A. W.

Flett, Prov.G.M. of Otago, assisted by G.L. officers, carried out the ceremony in his usual efficient and

capable manner. The W.Ms.-elect (Bro. T. Adams, of Lodge Manuherikia Kil., and Bro. J. L. Davidson, of

Lodge Dunstan) were presented and duly installed. The Wardens were invested by W. Bro. McMeekin. The

Deacons were invested by W. Bro. Scurr. The address to the W.Ms. was given by the Prov.G.M.; the

Wardens were addressed by the Prov. G.M., and the brethren by W. Bro. Somerville. The Lodge was then

placed in charge of the W.M. of Lodge Manuherikia Kil., who thanked the Prov.G.M. and extended an

invitation to him and his officers to a banquet. The W.M. of Lodge Dunstan then thanked the Prov.G.M.

Lodge closed at 9.15, when an adjournment was made to the Lodgeroom, where one of the most enjoyable

"Fourths" ever held on the Goldfields took place. One of the G.L. officers, in the course of his remarks, said

that the "stump" speeches of the W.M. of Lodge Manuherikia Kil. were a feature of the evening. The

Prov.G.M. expressed the hope that an attempt would be made to have a team to come and work a degree in

Dunedin between both Lodges, and it is hoped that the hint will come to fruition,—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

St. Bathans, No. 126.—The installation meeting took place in the Masonic Hall, Becks, on 27th February.

The W.M.-elect, Bro. Rev. A. V. G. Chandler, was duly installed as W.M. for the ensuing year. The

ceremony was very ably performed by the Prov.G.M., R.W. Bro. A. W. Flett, assisted by other G.L. officers.

After the meeting an adjournment was made to supper, song, and story, the usual toast list being honoured.—

[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Oceanic, No. 154.—At the monthly meeting, which was held in the Masonic Hall, St. Kilda, on 20th

February, one brother was passed to the F.C. Degree. The W.M. (W. Bro. A. Walker) gave the Ob.; W. Bro.

A. Cannon, the Secrets ; Bro. Riddell, the N.E. Charge; Bro. H. F. Harris, the W.Ts.; and Bro. W. Mills, the

Final Charge. Official visits were paid by the W.Ms., officers, and brethren of Lodges Otago, No. 143, and

St. John Kil., No. 667, S.C. At the request of the W.M., W. Bro. Cannon presented Bros. Smith, Penrose, and

Maclean with their M.Ms.' diplomas. The usual pleasant hour was spent in the supper-room after the Lodge

had been closed.—[Lodge Correspondent.]-

————

Clinton, No. 183.—The monthly meeting was held on 28th February, Bro. Wm. McIndoe, W.M., presiding.

There was a good attendance of brethren, including several visitors. Feeling reference was made by the

W.M. to the loss the Lodge had sustained by the death of W. Bra. Lieut. A. H. Charlton, P.M., killed in

action somewhere in France on 3rd February. The motion of sympathy was carried in silence, the brethren

standing as a mark of respect to our late W. Bro. After ordinary routine business had been disposed of, a

ballot for W.M. took place, which resulted in Bro. J. Steven, S.W., being duly elected for the ensuing year.

The ceremonial work was the raising of one candidate, which was done by the W.M., assisted by his officers

: Ob., W.M. ; Secrets, W. Bro. Wright, I.P.M.; Retro., Bro. Wm. Brown; T.H., Bro. Steven ; Light and

W.Ts., Bro. Shepherd; Final Charge, Bro. R. McIndoe, One proposal for membership was received. Lodge

closed at 10.30 p.m., and adjourned to the "Fourth," where a quiet hour was spent.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————————

CANTERBURY.

Unanimity, No. 3.—There was a very large gathering present on 9th February in the Masonic Hall, Sumner

Read, Lyttelton, when Bro. R. J. Connal was installed into the Chair of K.E by W. Bro. F. C. Bishop,

Prov.G.Sec, Included in the visitors were officers of G.L. and R.W. Bro. M. S. Brown, D.G.M., and officers

of Dist.G.L. The W.Ts. in the B. of I.M. were presented by W. Bro. J. Gillanders, P.Prov.G.W. The W.Ts. in

the Third Degree were presented by W. Bro. D. Sheffield (W.M. of Christchurch Lodge, No. 91). The W.Ts.

in the Second Degree were presented by W. Bro. S. W. Orchard (W.M. of Canterbury Lodge, No. 1048,

E.G.). The W.Ts. in the First Degree were presented by W. Bro. A. J. Merrifield (W.M. of Lodge Canterbury

Kil., No. 23). The address to the W.M. was given by R.W. Bro. M. S. Brown, D.G.M., E.G. W. Bro. Geo.

Yemm, 8.G.D., P.Prov.G.W., invested the Wardens ; and R.W. Bro. W. Broadley, P.G.W., P.Prov.G.W.,

addressed the Wardens. W. Bro. A. H. Hobbs, P.G.Supt. of W., P.Prov.G.W., invested the officers, and the

address to the brethren was given by W. Bro. J. N. Du Feu, P.G.D. of C., P.Prov.G.W. After the Lodge was

closed, the brethren adjourned to the reefctory, where a very pleasant hour was spent.

The monthly meeting was held on 9th March, W. Bro. R. J. Connal presiding over a goodly gathering. The

Second Degree was conferred on a brother. The candidate was obligated by the W.M.; W. Bro. Robertson

(P.M., Christchurch Lodge) gave the S.E. Address ; W. Bro. McLean (P.M., Christchurch Lodge) presented

the W.Ts.; and W. Bro. Collett, I.P.M., gave the Final Charge. A pleasant hour was spent in the ref ea-

tory.— [Lodge Correspondent.]

————

St. Augustine, No. 4.—The Christchurch Masonic Hall presented an imposing appearance on 12th March,

the occasion being the installation of Bro. David Redpath as W.M. The Lodge was opened at 6.30 p.m. by

W. Bro. J. A. Stables, W.M., the business being quickly transacted, so that visiting brethren were being

admitted shortly after 7 p.m. All the Lodges in and near Christchurch, including those holding under the G.L.

of England, were well represented. Motor transit is responsible for fairly frequent visits from " far-back "

brethren, but a brother from Dunedin claimed he had travelled all that .day expressly to tender H.G.W, to the

incoming Master. R.W. Bro. Clifton Bingham, P.Prov.G.M., was announced by W. Bro. S. Kirker,

P.Prov.G.D. of C., and was received in the customary manner. He was accompanied by a large following of

officers of the Prov.G.L. W. Bro. N. L. MacBeth, Dcp.Dist. G.M., E.C., with several officers of Dist.G.L.,

was then received. G.L. had a brillian representation, M.W. Bro. J. J. Dougall, P.G.M., having with him

R.W. Bros. G. Fowlds, P.D.G.M.; C. J. Ronaldson, P.Prov.G.M.; It. B. B. Willis, J.G.W. ; F. W. Hobbs,

P.G.W. ; W. Broadley, P.G.W.; and a large number of other W. brethren. The gavel was handed to W. Bra.

F. C.13: Bishop, Prov.G.Sec., and he conducted the ceremony of installing Bro. Redpath, the W.Ts. being

presented by the following ; In the B. of I.M., by W. Bro. R. C. ,E3yrrIss, Prov.G.Trea.s:; and in the three

degrees by W. Bros. R. Cannel (W.M., Unanimity, No. 3), J. L. I. Banks (W.M., Canterbury, No. 1048,

E.G.), and G. W. R. Osborne (W.M., W( horn, No. 141). M.W. Bro. Dougall presented the Charts B. of C.,

By-laws and Regulations of Prov.G.L., and the By-lai of the Lodge, and in doing so gave the newly-installed

Mast some excellent advice. He also presented him with the V.S.: on which he had taken his previous Obs.,

and which was 1184 on this occasion, stating that, so far as he had heard, this w the first time such an

incident had occurred. The address the W.M. was given by W. Bro. Bishop in a manner almost worthy of

that magnificent charge. R.W. Bro. Bingham P.Prov.G.M., invested Bros. C. H. Duff and A. E. Smith S.W.

and J.W. respectively, and they were addressed by W. Bro. F. M. Collins, Prov.S.G.W. W. Bro. A. H. Hobbs,

P.G.Sup - of W., was very happy in the manner in which he invest( the officers, the personal touch being

much appreciated. Ti address to the brethren was delivered by R.W. Bra. C. Ronaldson, P.Prov.G.M., while

the appeal on behalf of tl W. and 0. and A.M. Fund was elognently made by R.W. Br.

Fowlds, P.D.G.M., the result being that over £13 was cc lected to add to some £12, the amount. of the

Lodge's month. collections, the whole making a creditable addition to the worthy fund. A handsome P.M.'s

jewel was presented to tl retiring W.M., W. Bro. Stables, by R.W. Bro. Bingham, wl congratulated the

recipient on the very able manner in whit he had conducted the affairs of the Lodge during his Mastershi]

and noted the fact that, from the office he had accepted, he di not intend to rest with his laurels. M.W. Bro.

Dougall con pletely surprised W. Bro. Bishop when he called him before hi] to receive at his hands a P.Sec.'s

jewel, a gift from his Augustine brethren to mark their appreciation of his service as Sec., 1912-18. In

making the presentation, M.W. Bro. Dougall spoke in very kindly terms of the services-Bro. Bishop had give

to Freemasonry, his conduct of that evening's ceremony mail tanning a very high standard. 'It is seldom the

brethren has seen W. Bro .Bishop nonplussed, but on this occasion the gil was a genuine surprise, and the

recipient was forced to adm: he was not as perfectly conversant with the affairs of St. Augur tine as he had

thought. After the Lodge was closed, an adjournment was made to the refectory, where a pleasant time ws

spent. The Master had set himself out to `beat the clock, with the result that, when the "last tram" contingent

move off, practically the whole programme was completed. Christ church Lodges are extremely fortunate in

the possession c many talented musical brethren, and the efforts of Bros. A. I Cropp, Mel. Orchard,

Malcolm, and Stewart were received with favour.— [Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Concord, No. 39.— The regular meeting was held in the Masonic Hall, Papanui, on 23rd January. Members

and visitors rolled up in grand style, and thereby helped to make the meeting a great success. We were

pleased to welcome visitors from north, south, and west of New Zealand. W. Bro. Francis occupied the

chair. A joining member was elected. The business was the raising of a brother. The W.M. obligated the

candidate. W. Bro. T. H. North, I.P.M., communicated the S., T., and W. "Remember Now" was recited by

W. Bro. Du Feu, Chaplain. Bro. A. J. Nicholas, S.W., invested our brother with the B. of M.M. W. Bro. T.

Wilson, W.M. of Robert Burns Lodge, No. 139, gave the Address after Investiture. W. Bro. A. H. Hobbs,

Treas., delivered the T.H., and W. Bro. H. Wilson, Preceptor, gave the T.B. The W.Ts. were presented and

explained by W. Bro. Scott, W.M. of Avon Lodge, No. 185, the Charge after Raising being given by Bro.

Nicholas, S.W. The candidate was presented with the V.S.L. on which he had taken his three Obs., and, in

doing so, W. Bro. Malley, W.M. of Civic Lodge, impressed the high importance of what that Book stood

for. A very pleasant hour was spent in the adjoining refectory in song and story.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Methven, No. 51.—There was a good attendance at the regular meeting on 20th February. The W.M., W.

Bro. Pawson, presided. There were two candidates balloted for and duly elected. The W.M. was chosen, and

consented, to represent the Lodge at the G.L. meeting in May at Wellington. It is expected that the two

Wardens will accompany him, and they are looking forward to a happy and profitable week. As there was

no other business, the Lodge was closed in ancient form, and a pleasant hour was spent in the ante-room.—

[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Christchurch, No. 91.—The monthly meeting was held on 26th February in the Masonic Hall, W. Bro. D.

Sheffield, W.M., presiding. Routine business having been disposed of, two brethren were passed to the

Second Degree. Having been catechised by the W.M., they were obligated by W. Bro. Kiddey, P.M., the

Secrets being communicated by W. Bro. R. Macfarlane, P.M. The charge after investiture was delivered by

Bro. Newth, J.W. ; the Charge in the S.E. by W. Bro. Roberts, P:M. ; the W.Ts. were explained by W. Bro.

J. Thomas, P.M. ; the Final Charge being delivered by Bro. W. Doig, S.W. The Lodge having been closed in

due form, the usual convivial hour was spent by visitors and brethren.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

St. Augustine, No. 99.—Wednesday, 20th February, was marked by one of those inter-fraternal meetings

which any brother interested in the real welfare of the Craft rejoices to see, the occasion being the visit of

Lodge Kurow, No. 164, to work a degree for us. After despatch of ordinary business, consisting of a

successful ballot, a vote of sympathy with Bro. E. R. Beckett, S.W., and his family on the occasion of the

death of his father, also one with Bro. S. J. Adams, P.M., on the death of his sister, and likewise one with

Bro. Geo. Reynolds who recently met with a severe accident, and the setting-up of a by-laws revision

Committee, the visitors were admitted and received in due form. The W.M., Bro. Bateman, welcomed W.

Bro. R. Appleby and his officers and brethren, and, placing in his hands the gavel, requested him to conduct

the ceremony of initiation. The officers of Lodge Kurow took their respective places as follows :. Bro. R.

Appleby ; I.P.M., Bro. N. Hayes; D. of C., W. Bro. Gillies ; Chaplain, Bro. J. McKenzie; S.W., Bro. Pringle;

J.W., Bro. Smart; S.D., Bro. Fraser ; J.D., Bro. —— . The work, which was well carried out, was distributed

thus : Ob., W. Bro. Appleby ; Investiture and Apron Charge, Bro. Pringle, S.W. ; N.E. Charge, W. Bro.

Ayson; Prep., W. Bro. Hayes ; W.Ts., W. Bro. Gillies. The Final Charge was most eloquently rendered by

Bro. Pringle, S.W. While recording Bro. Winnington's success at the organ, I must apologise for not

obtaining the names of the J.D. and the I.G. Bro. Palmer, of Lodge Pareora, No. 134, sang a verse of the

ode, "Charity, " at the pause in the N.E. Charge, very creditably. H.G.W. having 'been received from

representatives of Lodges Conyers, No. 1916, E.C. and Pareora, No. 134, W. Bro. Appleby closed down the

Lodge. Thirty-seven of our members signed the attendance book, of whom seven were P.M’s, while it also

recorded the attendance of fifteen brethren from Lodge Kurow, No. 164, six from Lodge Pareora, No. 134,

and one from No. 1916, E.C. The usual adjournment to the refectory, where Chief Steward Bro. Barford had

laid out a somewhat more elaborate menu than usual, took place. An hour was spent in harmony and

fraternal intercourse, much to the enjoyment of those present.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Amuri, No. 184.—The meeting on 1st March was well attended and presided over by W. Bro. T. G.

Thomson. The ceremony of the evening was the raising of a brother. W. Bro. Hunter obligated and raised

the member. The Charge after Raising was given by W. Bro. Goulding, D. of C. Bro. C. E. Denett, S.W.,

invested and explained, the W.Ts. The Charge after Investiture was given by Bro. P. R. Dunbar; Sec. The

T.H. was given by W. Bro. Munro and W. Bro. Dr. Turnbull. The Final Charge was entrusted to Bro. H.

R. Davison. The customary enjoyable time was spent in the refectory.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Avon, No. 185.—The regular meeting was held, as usual, on the first Thursday of the month (March), and

was well attended - by members and visitors. A pleasing feature was the extra attendance of P.Ms.; evidence

the Sec.'s action in having an appreciation of P.Ms. printed on the circular had a happy result at this

meeting. A Lodge's progress depends greatly upon its. P.Ms.' help and guidance, and Avon Lodge is happy

in its P.Ms., and hopes to see them always in full attendance. The work was an initiation, and was well

carried out by W. Bro. W. E. Scott, though he was suffering the disability of a touch of pneumonia. The

N.E. Corner was made more than usually impressive by a fine effort by W. Bro. H. Owen. Now that Bro.

Owen has shown what he can do, he will, without doubt, be requisitioned further, and, judging by his initial

effort, his work will be appreciated. Rather an unusual change for Avon Lodge was made in the Address

after Initiation, this being given by a floor member, the I.G., Bro. H. Hatch. Bro. Hatch is a ritualist, and his

rendering was splendid, but the writer is of opinion that all work should be done from the dais. No matter

what time and effort a floor member puts into a charge, no matter how well he studies elocution, there is a

lack of dignity, of weight, of impressiveness. These qualities are elusive, and seem to come only from men

(and not from all of these) who have served-their apprenticeship through the various offices and have held

the destinies of the Lodge for a term of Mastership. Our late dearly-loved Prov.G.M., R.W. Bro. J.

Thornton, often remarked to newly installed Masters that a man could not fail to be a better man after

having passed through the Chair of K.S., and your correspondent is of the opinion that this experience is

necessary to deliver an address with the fullest dignity and result. Several matters of general interest were

mentioned in the Lodge. One by W. Bro. E. Nordon, that a Chaplain's chair be presented by the Lodge to the

Hall Committee, was most enthusiastically taken up, and the amount necessary was collected in the

refectory afterwards in a very brief space. The idea of obtaining a Chaplain's chair had been mooted some

six months ago, but W. Bro. Nordon's suggestion, that it be presented as a memorial to our late Prov.G.M.,

R.W. Bro. J. Thornton, was an excellent one, and it was, no doubt, due to this that the idea was taken up so

successfully. The members of Avon Lodge will ever remember with love our late brother's genuine interest

in the Lodge, his advice and guidance so freely and willingly given, and it was with deep and sincere

feelings that the members responded to the opportunity of presenting the Hall with a permanent record of

his memory. The chair will be unveiled at the next meeting on 4th April by M.W. Bro. J. J. Dougall,

P.G.M., and representatives from Prov.G.L. and G.L. will be present. Another matter of interest was a

proposal to approach the various Lodges who meet in the Hall with a view to having a Roll of Honour

erected in the refectory. It is suggested that each Lodge should be allotted a certain space on the refectory

walls in which to place photographs of those of its members who have been on active service. By obtaining

a design for the whole, and adopting a standard size of photograph and scheme of hanging, it is believed that

a very fine effect can be obtained. Before embarking on such a scheme a committee of representatives from

all Lodges should meet and have designs prepared, so that the scheme would be in reality a huge success,

having a fine decorative effect and a permanent value as a roll of honour.

If such steps are not taken, the whole thing might easily be valueless, being spoiled by a lack of cohesive

design and thought. It is with regret that the members learned that their Chaplain, Bro. Rev. P. Knight, had

to undergo an operation. He is now well on the way to a complete recovery, and will be heartily welcomed

back when he is well, enough to occupy his new chair in our midst. Illness has been rife among our

members; as mentioned previously, our W.M. was indisposed, while Bros. Hollander and Rose are still at

least partial invalids. We wish them a speedy recovery. The Avon Orchestra have been enjoying themselves

while giving pleasure to others, and a report of their doings is in a separate report.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————————

MARLBOROUGH AND NELSON.

Victory, No. 40.—The regular meeting was held on 14th February, when fifty-eight were present,

including fifteen P.Ms. W. Bro. H. P. Stephenson presided. The work was the initiation of three

candidates, two being members of the local Defence staff. W. Bro. Stiles imparted the Secrets; W. Bro.

Harton, the N.E. Address; W. Bro. Harris, the M. of Prep.; W. Bro. Johnston, the W.Ts. ; and W. Bro.

Ching, the Final Charge. Four candidates were successfully balloted for, two by affiliation—W. Bro. T. D.

Milne, P.D.S.G.W., Lodge Phcenix, Westport, and Bro. W. E. Warnes, Lodge Ngamotu—and two

desirous of seeing Masonic light. One further candidate was proposed for membership. No less than

fifteen candidates are waiting various degrees. The Lodge strength is now 127. In consequence of the

death of several brethren, the social side of the festive board has been necessarily curtailed. The death of

Bro. Widdowson, who was the S.W., has necessitated a readjustment of officers, and the W.M. has

promoted the various officers temporarily to the next higher office. The Lodge has made its tenth

contribution to the War Benevolent Fund, the total forwarded amounting to £124 10s.

A Lodge of Sorrow, in memory of the late Bro. Widdowson, was held at the Masonic Hall on Saturday,

26th January, at which there was a large attendance, testifying to the great respect in which deceased-was

held. The late Bro. Widdowson transferred from St. Augustine, No. 4, on 11th July, 1912; was elected J.S.

in 1913; J.D. and S.D. in 1914-15; J.W., 1916; and S.W., 1917.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————————

HAWKES BAY.

Scinde, No. 5. — The regular meeting was held in the Lodge-room, Tennyson Street, on 19th February, the

W.M., W. Bro. Bowes, presiding over a good attendance of brethren and visitors. The W.M. proceeded with

the work of passing one brother, being assisted by the following brethren : Ob. and S.E. Corner, W.M. ;

Secrets, W. Bro, Bishop ; W.Ts., Bro. Harris, ; Final Charge, Bro. Turville, J.W. ; the T.B. being excellently

explained by W. Bro. Freedman. On the report and recommendation of the committee set up to go into the

question of extending the lease of Mr. Newman's property to the Y.M.C.A., a lively discussion took place,

when it was finally resolved to extend the lease for a further ten years from the date of expiry of Mr.

Newman's current term, the rent to be fixed by assessment at the end of the present lease. A brother was

nominated for affiliation, and, the Lodge having been closed, an adjournment was made to the refectory,

where the brethren had the greatest pleasure in entertaining their visitors, amongst whom were W. Bro.

Basil Jones, W. Bro. Somerset Smith, Bro. Simkin (of Lodge Waikaremoana), and Bro. J. Hurley (of Lodge

Civic, Christchurch). In responding to the toast of the "Visitors," W. Bro. Somerset Smith expressed his

extreme satisfaction at the action of W. Bro. Bowes in undertaking, on behalf of Lodge Scinde, the burial of

an indigent Mason, who had died suddenly at Napier ; and said he felt sure that such an act would commend

itself to every Freemason, as it was by acts, and not by words, that we were judged; and, no doubt, if the

matter was put through the proper channels, the G.L. of New Zealand would use every endeavour to place

the matter before the G.L. of England with a view to getting the outlay refunded.— [Lodge Correspondent.]

[Too late for insertion in last issue.—ED. C.]

————————

AUCKLAND.

Wairoa, No. 55.—At the regular meeting, held on 18th February, there being no degree work, the

brethren present had the opportunity and great pleasure of hearing a lecture by Bro. Rev. P. S. Smallfield,

J.W., of Remuera Lodge, No. 1710, E.C., entitled " A Lodge Meeting in the 10th Century" The lecture

took about an hour to deliver, but the brethren did not tire (although the weather was very hot) of

listening, owing to the subject and the manner in which the lecturer dealt with the same being so

interesting. At the conclusion of the lecture, a very hearty vote of thanks was tendered to our Rev. Bro.

for his kindness in coming so far to visit us. I believe that if we had more Lodge meetings such as this

(with no degree work) our meetings would be larger, and much good would result. With fraternal

greetings and best wishes for the prosperity of the CRAFTSMAN.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Mangonui, No. 78.— The installation meeting was held in the Masonic Hall, Kaitaia, on 28th February.

There were distinguished brethren present from the following Lodges :—Hokianga, No. 69; Whangarei,

No. 102; Ohaeawai, No. 101 ; Star of the North, No. 1647, E.C.; United Masters, No. 167; and St.

Andrew, No. 418, S.C. W. Bro. D. B. Wallace was the representative of G.L. W. Bro, J. E. Holmes

conducted the ceremony in his usual impressive style. Bro. Henry Arthur Munn W.M.-elect, was

presented to a B. of I.M., and duly installed in the Chair of K.S. The address to the W.M. was given by

the W. Installing Master, as was also the address to the brethren. The W.Ts. of the Third Degree were

presented by W. Bro. A. McPhee; those of the Second by W. Bro. H. A. Williams ; and in the First by W.

Bro. Downes. The address to the Wardens was impressively given by W. Bro. H. A. Williams. The W.M.

invested the rest of his officers as follows : Treas., Bro. W. G. King; Sec., W. Bro. Fred. H. S. Matthews;

Chaplain, W. Bro. L. J. Matthews ; D. of C., Bro. J. Devine; Organist, Bro. H. F. Bedggood ; S.D., Bro.

V. R. Earnshaw; J.D., Bro. L. H. Bell; LG., Bro. E. N. Matthews; Tyler, Bro. J. Black; Steward,.Bro. R.

B. Morpeth. W. Bro. Wallace, on behalf of the Lodge, presented W. Bro. L. J. Matthews with a combined

P.M.'s and Sec.'s jewel, as a mark of appreciation from the brethren of the Lodge for the earnest work

done by him for a number of years. W. Bro. Holmes kindly presented the Lodge with a framed photo of

the late Bro. Eccles, who lost his life on active service. He also presented an Honours Board. A happy

hour in the refectory brought a pleasant function to a close.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Hikurangi, No. 140.—The regular monthly meeting was held in the Masonic Hall on 22nd February, the

W.M. (W. Bro. W. Simpson) presiding. After the usual routine business was gone through Bro. H. W. S.

Cheeseman was raised to the degree of M.M., the W.M. taking the Ob. ; W. Bro. J. T. Millington, I.P.M.,

Exhort. and 1st Charge ; the W.M., Signs; W. Bro. K. Macbeth, T.D. ; W. Bro. E. W. Rickard, further

Exp. of -Signs ; W. Bro. M. McInnes (P.M., Lodge Whangarei, No. 102), W.Ts.; W. Bro. R. B.

McLennan (W.M., Lodge Whangarei, No. 102), Final Charge. The W.M. presented the candidate with the

V.S.L. upon which he had been obligated in the three degrees. After the Lodge had been reduced to the

First Degree, the nomination of officers for 1918-19 was proceeded with. The usual hand-round supper

brought a very enjoyable evening to a close.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Piako, No. 160.—The January meeting was held on the 23rd. The initiation ceremony was performed by

the W.M., assisted by his officers and P.Ms. The nomination of officers for the ensuing year took place,

and I am glad to say that we again carried out our usual custom of having a preliminary meeting of the

brethren and obtaining their unanimous consent to what brethren should be nominated for the various

offices. In this way we are not only able to make a more judicious selection of officers, but it also saves

the chance of any of the positions being contested. We were glad to have among our visitors W. Bro. Rev.

Julius, Chaplain to the Prov.G.L. of Canterbury, whose short remarks in the "Fourth " Degree on Masonic

matters were much appreciated.

Taking advantage of W. Bro. Rev. Julius being among us, arrangements were made for the brethren to

carry out the wish of the G.M. to attend a united church service. W. Bro. Rev. Julius kindly consented to

conduct this service in St. Matthew's' Church on Sunday evening, 3rd February. Over thirty brethren were

present, and the W. Bro, preached a sermon from words to be found in the last three verses of the second

chapter of St. Paul's Epistle to the Ephesians, a sermon which will be long remembered by those privileged

to hear it. During his short stay W. Bro. Julius won the hearts of the brethren, and we are all very glad that

he has been appointed a Chaplain to the G.L. of New Zealand.

The February meeting was held on 20th inst., when the Second Degree was worked. W. Bro. R. Parlour

was appointed to represent the Lodge at the annual communication. Two affiliating brethren were

successfully balloted for, and the officers for the ensuing year were also elected, our W.M.-elect being

Bro. S. B. Sims.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Maniapoto, No. M.—There was a good attendance at the regular meeting on 26th February. The work was

the initiating of one candidate, and the ceremony was impressively performed by the W,M. (W. Bro. Henry

Benner) and his officers. W. Bro. Thomas Black carried out the duties of D. of C. in a most efficient

manner. The Ob. and Secrets were given by W. Bro. Henry Benner; the Investiture, by Bro. Miller; the N.E.

Corner, by Bro. Heerdegen; the Ex. Of Prep., by Bro. C. J. N. Miller ; the W.Ts., by Bro. Heerdegen; and

the Charge after Initiation, by W. Bro. Thomas Black. One joining member and one member for initiation

were elected. One member was proposed for affiliation. Bro. Miller, S.W., was appointed to represent the

Lodge at the annual communication of G.L. The monthly accounts, amounting to over £15, were passed for

payment. The labours of the evening were followed by a pleasant hour in the refectory, where, in addition to

the usual toasts, W. Bro. Black's and Bro. D. G. Clarke's health were drunk with the usual honours.—

[Lodge Correspondent.]

————————

TARANAKI.

Hawera, No. 34.—The usual monthly meeting of this Lodge was held at the Temple on 5th March, when

W. Bro. Alan Thompson, W.M., presided over a large assemblage of brethren. The work of the evening was

a raising, which the W.M, and his officers conducted by the Scotch method, and was carried out in a most

excellent manner. As this is the first time this Lodge has worked a Scotch Third for many years (over ten, to

my knowledge), the unsuspecting members who had not been attending instruction meetings were taken by

surprise. The W.M., who obligated the candidate and communicated the Secrets, was ably assisted by W.

Bro. G. A. Burgess, who gave the Exhort. ; W. Bro. E. Evans, the T.H.; R.W. Bro. R. W. Sargent, the

Further Secreta; Bro. Colin Brown, J.W., explained the W.Ts. ; Bro. F. G. Magnusson, Chaplain, presented

the candidate with a copy of the V.S.L. on which he was obligated; and W. Bro. Harding concluded the

ceremony with the Final Charge. A vote of sympathy was passed in favour of W. Bro. F. G. Kimbell on the

loss of his only son, reported killed in action. A vote of congratulation was also passed in favour of Bro.

Q.M.-Sergt. T. B. Bickford, who has recently been decorated by the Icing of Belgium. After the Lodge was

closed, the brethren entertained the visitors at the usual "Fourth," where an opportunity was taken to

welcome back from the war our Bro. Sergt. C. S. Smith, and an enjoyable hour was spent in harmony.—

[Lodge Correspondent.]

————————

RUAPEHU.

St. Andrew Kil., No. 79.—The monthly meeting on 14th February was well attended. By special

dispensation, a candidate from camp was balloted for and initiated. The ceremony was impressively

performed by the W.M., Bro. R. W. Green, assisted by W. Bro. J. C. Richardson (Prep.), W. Bro. L. Craig

(Charity Charge), and R.W. Bro. D. McFarlane (Charge after Initiation). Owing to the absence of the S.W.

(Bro. J. E. M. Rose) and of the S.D. (Bro. P. Evans, in camp), their positions were occupied by Bros. T.

Stephenson, J.D., and J. D. Anderson, S.S., respectively. Bro. M. Spurdle, I.G., occupied the position of

J.D., and Bro. J. Robertson, J.S., that of I.G. It is now no exception in St. Andrew for the positions of

officers to be so varied, and it speaks well for the all-round knowledge of all concerned that the ritual should

be conducted without loss of effectiveness. Accounts, over £115, in connection with the jubilee meeting

were passed for payment. Bro. J. D. Anderson gave notice of motion to alter the by-laws so that future

January and February meetings be discontinued. This is an old subject, and is sure to bring out all the

debating qualities of the brethren. A strong contingent from Lodge Rangitikei and several other visiting

brethren were present. In the refectory a pleasant hour was spent. Bro. Flavell proposed the toast of the

"Newly Initiated"; Bro. J. D. Anderson, "Our Brethren at the Front"; and Bro. T: L. Sperring, "The

Visitors." In addition to musical items, an interesting address was given by W. Bro. G. G. Bullock, his

subject being "Ancient and Modern Contrasts." In the course of his remarks the speaker said that we did not

show under civilisation the same spirit of brotherhood as characterised man in his earlier stages of

development. In support of his point he rapidly sketched the evolution of human institutions, showing that

in the earlier and simpler modes of life, when the race lived as families, and then as communities, and later

developed the tribe, man helped and protected at least every other member of his community or tribe, even

though relentless to those outside it. Under civilisation he frequently did not help or protect even those

within the tribe or nation. After civilisation dawned, slavery and feudalism were instituted and developed,

and in some parts of the world existed even to a recent period. Cruelty, injustice, and selfishness had been

increased under civilization, instead of being removed, and the spirit of gain became predominant, which

would not have happened had the spirit of brotherhood prevailed. He appealed to his hearers to exert their

personal influence towards removing the unsound timbers from the fabric of civilisation, and so assisting to

make it the influence for the uplift of the race that it could and ought to be.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

[Received too late for last issue.—ED. C.]

————

Kimbolton, No. 123.—The monthly meeting and annual installation of this Lodge was held, by special

dispensation, on 20th February, when the W.M.-elect, Bro. C. G. Hansen, was, in accordance with ancient

usage and custom, installed in the Chair of K.S. There was a large and enthusiastic gathering of brethren,

in spite of counter-attractions at Palmerston and Wanganui, Lodges Feilding, No. 41, and Manawatu Kil.,

No. 47, being, as usual, strongly represented. The Lodge was tyled at the unusually early hour of 6 p.m.,

and a strong body of visitors, representative of twelve Lodges from far and near, was received at 7.30

p.m., filling both the E. and the floor of the Lodgeroom to overflowing. The Installing Master was W. Bro.

H. F. Worsfold (Lodge Feilding, No. 41), and this Lodge is indebted most deeply to him and to the P,Ms.

of his Lodge who assisted him for the impressive manner in which the ceremonial work was carried

through. The W,Ts. were presented by :—Third Degree, W. Bro. Mundy (W.M., Lodge Manawatu Kil.,

No. 47); Second Degree, W. Bro. McKay, I.P.M. ; First Degree, W. Bro. Fisher (W.M., Lodge Feilding,

No. 41). W. Bro. Mundy presented the Warrant. The Installing Master, W. Bro. Worsfold, delivered the

address to the Master; W. Bro. E. Smith, of Lodge Feilding, No. 41, that to the Wardens ; and W. Bro. H.

Jaggard, of Lodge Otaihape, No. 142, that to the brethren. Bro. R. Haybittle, of Lodge Feilding, No. 41,

acted as Trumpeter ; Bro. J. Holmes Runnicles, of Lodge St. Augustine, No. 4, as Organist; and W. Bro.

W. J. Beard, of this Lodge, as D. of C. The Lodge having been closed, an adjournment was made to the

refectory, where a pleasant hour was spent in renewing old, and forming new, friendships. The usual toasts

were honoured, including that of brethren at the front, and felicitations exchanged, and the Tyler's toast

having been honoured, the brethren left for their various homes, with the strains of "Auld Lang Syne "

ringing in their ears, at the comparatively early hour of 11.30 p.m. One of the best installations in the

history of the Lodge.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Ruapehu, No. 128.—The installation meeting was held on 28th March. The attendance was the largest for

many years, strong contingents being present from Wanganui, Rongotea, Bulls, and Hunterville. The

Prov.G.M. of Ruapehu (R.W. Bro. David McFarlane) was present, and conducted the installation ceremony,

and he was ably assisted by W. Bro. Treadwell as S.W. and W. Bro. Richardson, J.W., W, Bro. Doig acting

as I. G. Bro. W. W. Thomas was duly installed into the Chair of K.S. according to ancient custom. In the B.

of I.M. the Prov. G.M. explained the W.Ts. to the newly installed Master. W. Bros. Maclean (Hunterville),

Fagan (Bulls), and Snellgrove (Marton) presented the W.Ts. respectively in the Third, Second, and First

Degrees. The W.M. invested his I.P.M. and S.Ws., the investiture of the other officers being placed in the

hands of W. Bro. Treadwell, who departed somewhat from the well-known stereotyped form and substituted

suitable impromptu addresses to the various officers. W. Bro. Maclean delivered the usual address to the

Wardens, and the Installing Master the address to the brethren. The collection for the W. and O. and A.M.

Fund realised a fairly large sum. Two circular appeals were favourably dealt with. At the close of the Lodge

the brethren adjourned to Gould's Cafe, where a pleasant two hours' social intercourse was experienced. The

following officers were invested: I.P.M., W. Bro. E. R. Galpin; S.W. Bro. A. J. Dixon; Sec., W. Bro. J.

Mogridge ; D. of C., W. Bro. F. G. Hilton ; Organist, Bro. .A. E. S. Crozier; S.D., Bro. J. S. McDonald ;

J.D., Bro. F. J. Christensen; I.G., Bro. A. J. B. Sicely; S.S., Bro. Alex Stuart; J.S., Bro. W. J. Steer ; Tyler,

Bro. J. A. Bush. Bro. Upchurch, J.W., W. Bro. Lloyd, Chaplain, and W. Bro. Cummins, Treas., were

unavoidably absent, and will be invested later on.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Huia, No. 171.—The installation meeting took place on 7th March. The usual routine business was

disposed of, and a record attendance of visitors, who were in attendance to do honour to Bro. J. F. Manning,

W.M.-elect, was admitted, the seating accommodation of the Lodgeroom being taxed to the utmost. The

Prov.G.M., R.W. Bro. D. MacFarlane, presided as Installing Master, assisted by officers of G.L. A B. of

P.Ms. being instituted, Bro. Manning was installed into the Chair of K.S. M.Ms. were then re-admitted. The

usual proclamations were made by W. Bro. Stone, D. of C. The W.Ts. were presented by W. Bros. Robson

(Lodge Otangaki), Mundy (Manawatu Kil.), and Moody (United Manawatu, E.C.) respectively. The address

to the W.M. was delivered by W. Bro. MacLean (Lodge Rangatira), the investiture of officers being

performed by W. Bro. Graham. W. Bro. Hornblow then delivered the address to the Wardens. The

following officers were invested : I.P.M., W. Bro. Gallichan; W.M., W. Bro. J. F. Manning ; S.W., Bro. N.

D. Stubbs; J.W. Bro. J. B. Lachlan ; Chaplain, Bro. H. Brougham ; Treas., J.W., S. Abrahams; Sec., Bro. H.

C. Le Grange ; S.D., Bro. J. Y. Oliver; J.D., Bro. S. Y. Oliver; D. of C., W. Bro. Stone, P.M.; I.G., Bro.

Boothman; Organist, Bro. Claughtou; Choirmaster, Bro. Leet; S.S., Bro. Puklowski; J.Ss., Bros. Robbins

and Spinley; Tyler, Bro. Ehron. A very forcible address was duly delivered to the brethren by W. Bro.

Spooner. G.L. officers then offered H.G.W. and retired, when congratulations were offered by

representatives of Eketahuna, Pahiatua, Woodville, Ashhurst, Foxton, Rangitikei, Stratford, and the various

sister Lodges. An invitation was given to attend a repast in the Municipal Hall, to which place the company

adjourned, an excellent spread being in readiness, to which ample justice was done. The usual toasts were

proposed and duly honoured. Midnight saw the conclusion of one of the most successful installation

meetings in the history of Lodge Huia, all of which must have been most gratifying to the newly installed

W.M., and, no doubt, is a proof of his personal popularity, and should act as an incentive to him and his

officers to march forward and uphold the dignity and the traditions of ancient Freemasonry during their term

of office.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Waimarino, No. 175.—The ordinary meeting was held in the Lodgeroom, Ward Street, on 28th January.

The ceremony was that of passing one brother. The Ob., Secrets, and Charge in the S.E. Corner were given

by the W.M., W. Bro. A. Mabbott; the W.Ts., by W. Bro. T. A. Harris; and the Final Charge by Bro. A. C.

Drury, S.W. A circular letter was received from the G.M. as to the "Cheer-O" Hutment Fund, and this object

has already been willingly responded to. An adjournment was made to the refectory, a pleasant time being

spent. A distinguished visitor, in the person of W. Bro. Cameron, who is representing the CRAFTSMAN, gave

an interesting account of his personal experiences during his many years connection with the Craft, and

complimented our W.M. on the manner in which the ritual work had been done.— [Lodge Correspondent.]

————————

WELLINGTON.

St. Andrew, No. 32.—The regular meeting was held in the Freemasons' Hall on 18th February, W. Bro. J.

C. Riddell, W.M., presiding over a satisfactory attendance of members. The W.M. referred to the-loss

sustained by the death under painful circumstances of an old and respected member, Bro. Watters, who was

killed in a tram accident on the previous Thursday while engaged in his occupation. The deceased brother's

association with the Lodge dated back a considerable period, and he was one of those members who

watched its activities and progress with kindly interest. Another old and esteemed member was reported to

be in a critical condition. The Sec. was directed to write conveying a message of condolence to V.W. Bro.

Hon. A. L. Herdman on the death of Mrs. Herdman. A number of visitors from all parts of the territory

having been admitted, ceremonial was proceeded with, two candidates being raised. The W.M. was assisted

by his regular officers and P.Ms., W. Bros. A. Schmidt and A. W. Rowlands delivering the Exhort. ; W.

Bro. G. Russell, 15 F.Cs. ; W. Bro. O. Neilson, Address on Investiture; W. Bro. C. W. Nielsen, the T.H. ;

Bro. Thomson, the W.Ts. ; and Bro. Greening, the Final Charge. W. Bro. J. Rod presented the candidates

with copies of the V.S.L. in an appropriate manner. Before Lodge was closed there was one proposition for

initiation. Brethren repaired to the refectory, where the proceedings were confined to the usual toasts. It

being ascertained that a visitor present acknowledged membership in Lodge Kilwinning (No. 0 on the roll of

the G.L. of Scotland), the circumstance was too unusual to be allowed to pass unnoticed in a Scotch Lodge,

and he was made to tell those present something about it. The visitors made favourable comment regarding

the musical setting of the ceremony performed in the Lodge.—[Lodge Correspondent.] [Received too late

for last issue.—ED. C.]

————

Tararua, No. 67.—The regular meeting was held in the Lodgeroom on 28th February, with a good

attendance of brethren, particularly the P.Ms. Two ballots for membership were taken, granting admission.

The ceremonial work was the passing of two brethren, the W.M. giving the Ob., Signs, and Secrets; W.

Bro. A. Barrell, D.M., the S.E. Address ; W. Bro. W. Britland, the Charge after Passing; W. Bro. T.

Riddell, I.P.M., the T.B. ; whilst the W.Ts. were given by the P. officers. The new set of regalia was in

evidence for the first time, but during the evening

brethren noticed the W.M. was still wearing our

old W.M.'s collar; but just before closing, as some

were about to remark it, Bro. G. D. H. Smith, S.D.

asked the W.M. to receive a gift from him for the

Lodge's use, and, on opening it, disclosed a

magnificent sterling W.M.'s collar, which has

brought forth many appreciative remarks. As only

a very few knew it was likely to be presented, it

came as a surprise to most. The collar was

presented by Bro. Smith because, since becoming a

member of the Craft, the teachings and precepts

had uplifted him and helped him so much in many

dark moments that he felt that this would be some

little recompense for the moral good he had

received. During the refectory hour W. Bro. W.

White-Scott was entrusted with the toasting of our

worthy junior officer, and, needless to say, it was

carried out royally. Shields on the collar show

every W.M.'s year of office since the Lodge was

formed. Our W.M. has instituted reading of papers

when time permits.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Tutanekai, No. 156.—The regular meeting was held

in the Masonic Hall, Berhampore, on 7th March, the

W.M., W. Bro. Lenzini, presiding over a large

number of brethren and visitors. Amongst the latter

were the W.Ms. of Lodges Aorangi, E.C.,

Wellington, E.C., N.Z. Pacific, Ulster, Waterloo ;

also representatives from Lodges St. Andrew,

Hinemoa, South Rakaia, Albion, Windsor, Hiram,

Waitaki, Auckland, and others. V.W. Bro. H. B.

Bridge, P.G.Lect., was also present. The report and

balance-sheet for the past year was presented and

dealt with. The ceremonial business of the evening

was the initiation of two candidates, the Ob. being

given by the W.M. W. Bro. Shand imparted the S.,

T., and W. ; the S.W., Bro. Martin, invested; the

Sec., Bro. T. Howell, gave the Apron Charge, the

J.W. Bro. Key, the Address in the N.E. Corner; W.

Bro. Sexton, I.P.M., explained the Prep. ; the S.D.,

Bro. Read, presented the W.Ts. ; whilst the S.W.,

Bro. Martin, rendered the Final Charge. Three

propositions for membership were made during the

evening, and the W.M. was appointed G.L.

Representative. Nothing further offering, the Lodge

closed at 9.45, when an adjournment was made to

the refectory, where a very pleasant hour was

spent.—[Lodge Correspondent.]

————

Otari, No. 190.—The regular monthly meeting on 12th March was very well attended by members and

several visitors, including the W.M., officers, and brethren of Lodge Brooklyn, who were warmly

welcomed. The W.M., Bro. R. A. Nicol, presided, and, with the assistance of his officers and the P.Ms.,

conducted the ceremony of initiation, the candidate being the son of one of the oldest Freemasons in

Wellington, and as a resident of long standing has proved a worthy son and citizen. The lecture on the T.B.

was delivered in fine style by W. Bro. J. R. Scrimgeour, P.G.S. The Lodge rose early, when a pleasant and

instructive half-hour was spent in the refectory prior to the departure of town visitors, who were enabled to

catch trains and trams comfortably.

An emergency meeting was held on 19th March, when the Second Degree was conferred upon two E.As.

W. Bro. Nicol, W.M., presided, and was again ably assisted by his capable team of officers and P.Ms.

Advantage was taken of the opportunity afforded by this meeting to read the Lodge By-laws.—[Lodge

Correspondent.]

————————

ROYAL ARCH CHAPTERS.

Victory, No. 12.—The regular monthly convocation was held on 28th February, when, in the absence of

T.E. Comp. Oxley, the Prin., V.E. Comp. Harton presided. W. Bro. J. Phillips (Lodge St. Cuthbert) and

Bro. H. Collins (Lodge Victory) were acknowledged and exalted. V.E. Comp. Harton conducted the R.A.

Degree, and V.E. Comp. Ching the Excellent. They were ably assisted by V.E. Comps. Moyes, Bolton,

Moller, and Stiles. The W. Mark Master (the late Bro. Widdowson) having been transferred to the G.L.

above, E. Comp. T. D. Milne was appointed Mark Master for the remainder of the year. Pleasure was

expressed at the successful manner in which the annual convocation of Sup. G. Chapter had passed off, it

being looked upon as an event in the history of the Chapter. Two brethren from Victory Lodge made

application for advancement.—[Chapter Correspondent.]

————

Waikato, No. 22.—The regular convocation was held on 26th February. A large number of companions

was present. The work of the evening consisted of working the Mark and R.A. Degrees. E. Comp. Sims -

worked the Mark, ably assisted by V.E. Comps. Gummer, Hetherington and Speight and E. Comp.

English. V.E. Comp. Gummer worked the R.A., and had very able assistance from the above officers. The

ritual work in this Chapter will now compare most favourably with some of our city Lodges. It is a

revelation to see the interest that is being taken by the members of this Chapter and the way they do their

work. Our next meeting is to be held at Rotorua on 18th March, when we are conferring the three degrees

on seven brethren of that township, starting at 2 o'clock in the afternoon. We hope to take quite a

representative gathering through from here, and if the weather is fine we will make the trip by motor. —

[Chapter Correspondent.]